Cattle Market Pulse

St. Onge Livestock Auction Market Report

St. Onge, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, October 16, 2026

5,323 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest St. Onge Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $436.06/cwt -12.47 vs last sale · ≈ $2,520/hd at 578 lb · 798 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $468.81/cwt -13.36 vs last sale · ≈ $2,466/hd at 526 lb · 671 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $563.74/cwt -3.03 vs last sale · ≈ $2,379/hd at 422 lb · 470 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 5,323 5,326 3,082
Feeder cattle 5,323 5,326 3,082

Compared to last week: Steers 400-450, unevenly steady; 450-500, 5.00 lower; 500-700, 10.00-15.00 lower. Heifers 400-500lbs, 8.00-12.00 lower; 500-550, unevenly steady; 550-600, 17.00 higher. Demand was good for today's offering of home raised calves, with most carrying spring and fall shots, and carrying light to medium flesh. Full loads and large packages, sold on a very active market, with smaller packages, selling more moderately. Next week there will be two calf sales: Wednesday, Oct. 21, starting at noon, and Friday, Oct 23, starting at 9.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
282 282 5 690.00 $690.00 $1,946 —
341–342 341 35 642.00–677.50 $666.32 $2,272 +16.44
350–362 352 49 630.00–670.00 $664.12 $2,338 +52.04
401–448 422 470 540.00–581.00 $563.74 $2,379 -3.03
450–499 482 402 487.50–535.00 $502.12 $2,420 -10.03
500–544 526 671 448.00–487.00 $468.81 $2,466 -13.82
551–593 578 798 427.00–452.50 $436.06 $2,520 -12.47
603–648 620 319 401.00–425.00 $413.21 $2,562 -13.39
689–691 690 45 389.00–392.00 $391.06 $2,698 -16.33
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–315 309 29 615.00–625.00 $618.68 $1,912 —
358–396 379 30 570.00–620.00 $600.17 $2,275 —
425–449 443 63 485.00–535.00 $524.48 $2,323 +0.23
479–494 485 55 450.00–480.00 $468.32 $2,271 +13.32
539 539 16 435.00 $435.00 $2,345 -41.15
550–581 569 15 395.00–412.50 $405.73 $2,309 -28.14
780 780 8 340.00 $340.00 $2,652 —
896 896 5 314.00 $314.00 $2,813 —
900 900 62 341.00 $341.00 $3,069 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
302–348 325 28 520.00–565.00 $540.82 $1,758 +23.23
371–398 386 105 492.50–530.00 $508.72 $1,964 -30.10
401–448 421 115 460.00–502.50 $483.44 $2,035 -2.82
456–495 481 392 431.00–462.00 $440.55 $2,119 -6.59
502–545 522 149 415.00–435.00 $427.39 $2,231 +2.38
552–583 561 209 397.00–434.00 $421.14 $2,363 +35.97
607 fancy 607 96 444.00 $444.00 $2,695 —
631–648 638 83 360.00–385.00 $376.56 $2,402 -2.37
669 669 6 361.00 $361.00 $2,415 +3.50
786 786 36 340.00 $340.00 $2,672 -5.00
863–874 873 79 320.00–329.00 $328.10 $2,864 —
915 915 45 319.00 $319.00 $2,919 +7.76
950–958 953 20 293.00–312.00 $304.36 $2,901 +1.02
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
348–349 348 14 431.00–507.00 $463.62 $1,613 —
380 380 8 480.00 $480.00 $1,824 -0.91
448 448 6 447.50 $447.50 $2,005 -14.48
486–497 494 23 420.00–428.00 $422.05 $2,085 -9.87
506–544 537 43 383.00–405.00 $387.99 $2,084 —
570–581 579 41 384.00–385.00 $384.17 $2,224 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1031 1031 6 298.00 $298.00 $3,072 +7.02
1067 1067 12 277.00 $277.00 $2,956 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1048 1048 5 292.00 $292.00 $3,060 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.