Cattle Market Pulse

St. Onge Livestock Auction Market Report

St. Onge, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, October 2, 2026

3,765 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest St. Onge Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $505.36/cwt -9.06 vs last sale · ≈ $2,406/hd at 476 lb · 391 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $437.31/cwt +3.31 vs last sale · ≈ $2,497/hd at 571 lb · 358 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $468.20/cwt +0.60 vs last sale · ≈ $2,407/hd at 514 lb · 350 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 3,765 2,705 1,991
Feeder cattle 3,765 2,705 1,991

Compared to last week: Steers 350-400lbs, sharply lower; 400-450lbs, 15.00 higher; 450-650lbs, 7.00-10.00 lower. Heifers 350-400lbs, sharply lower; 400-500lbs, 17-20.00 higher; 500-550lbs, unevenly steady on a light test from last weeks smaller count. Nice offering of mostly spring calves, along with a few, mostly preg checked open yearling heifers. Most of the calves were carrying both spring and fall shots. Quality was mixed, and most sold on moderate demand. A few lots of replacement type heifers sold on a more active market. There will be two calf sales next week: Wens. Oct 7, starting at noon, with over 1000 consigned to date, and Friday, Oct. 9, starting at 9 a.m. with a long string of consignments.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
307 307 8 620.00 $620.00 $1,903 -38.00
352–398 381 121 591.00–600.00 $597.24 $2,275 -48.32
412–442 427 103 535.00–570.00 $554.87 $2,369 +2.89
452–493 476 391 480.00–525.00 $505.36 $2,406 -9.06
502–548 514 350 449.00–480.00 $468.20 $2,407 +0.60
557–593 571 358 415.00–455.00 $437.31 $2,497 +3.31
604–643 611 79 396.00–416.00 $408.31 $2,495 -16.02
669–679 672 43 381.00–387.50 $385.82 $2,593 +5.82
700 700 21 365.00 $365.00 $2,555 —
904 904 5 308.00 $308.00 $2,784 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
418–436 426 35 483.00–525.00 $503.36 $2,144 —
480–492 486 19 475.00–478.00 $476.44 $2,315 —
513–541 521 21 432.00–438.00 $436.22 $2,273 -8.78
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1103 1103 12 281.50 $281.50 $3,105 +10.50
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
548 548 5 367.50 $367.50 $2,014 —
579 579 7 345.00 $345.00 $1,998 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–399 376 73 515.00–559.00 $539.20 $2,027 -29.96
400–427 420 246 485.00–525.00 $496.97 $2,087 +20.59
453–477 466 205 435.00–475.00 $455.30 $2,122 +19.84
506–546 532 233 410.00–440.00 $416.80 $2,217 -7.44
577–585 581 13 330.00–359.00 $345.52 $2,007 -39.48
662 662 68 371.00 $371.00 $2,456 —
744 744 86 352.00 $352.00 $2,619 -3.00
795 795 21 340.50 $340.50 $2,707 —
823 823 66 331.00 $331.00 $2,724 +3.43
863–886 876 23 311.00–315.00 $312.71 $2,739 -13.82
908–933 926 25 312.00–316.00 $313.81 $2,906 -1.57
997 997 4 303.00 $303.00 $3,021 —
1084–1091 1087 15 281.00–284.00 $282.20 $3,068 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
296 296 8 590.00 $590.00 $1,746 -20.00
360–399 389 71 490.00–505.00 $501.61 $1,951 +22.71
425–442 438 27 440.00–457.50 $445.38 $1,951 +0.38
464–487 471 17 430.00 $430.00 $2,025 —
519–549 534 105 355.00–399.00 $383.33 $2,047 +5.83
699 699 7 329.00 $329.00 $2,300 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1004 1004 26 295.00 $295.00 $2,962 -6.46

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
266 266 20 675.00 $675.00 $1,796 —
331–346 343 54 445.00–595.00 $562.80 $1,930 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
485 485 25 452.50 $452.50 $2,195 —
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
234 234 16 625.00 $625.00 $1,462 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
443 443 5 330.00 $330.00 $1,462 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.