Cattle Market Pulse

St. Onge Livestock Auction Market Report

St. Onge, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, October 3, 2025

1,324 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest St. Onge Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $541.98/cwt ≈ $2,531/hd at 467 lb · 174 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $389.12/cwt ≈ $2,428/hd at 624 lb · 133 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $418.49/cwt +5.39 vs last sale · ≈ $2,406/hd at 575 lb · 109 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 1,324

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
304–306 305 33 660.00–687.50 $679.13 $2,071
370–388 386 73 555.00–580.00 $577.37 $2,229
418–434 426 40 535.00–580.00 $555.37 $2,366
456–491 467 174 520.00–550.00 $541.98 $2,531
511–539 523 62 480.00–487.50 $484.26 $2,533
551–597 575 109 402.50–425.00 $418.49 $2,406 +5.39
605–644 624 133 381.00–402.00 $389.12 $2,428
651–686 665 47 360.00–388.00 $374.50 $2,490
793–798 795 55 370.00–386.00 $377.45 $3,001 +15.45
810 810 5 382.50 $382.50 $3,098
1118 1118 18 299.00 $299.00 $3,343
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
397 397 9 520.00 $520.00 $2,064
442 442 19 522.50 $522.50 $2,309
529 529 15 432.50 $432.50 $2,288
672 672 5 322.50 $322.50 $2,167
753 753 13 325.00 $325.00 $2,447
848 848 33 356.00 $356.00 $3,019

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
301–317 312 47 561.00–582.50 $567.62 $1,771
351–397 357 54 512.00–560.00 $553.08 $1,974
412–436 423 31 460.00–485.00 $476.56 $2,016
475–490 486 62 425.00–460.00 $452.83 $2,201
516–526 521 64 415.00–432.50 $417.17 $2,173
550–579 575 49 405.00 $405.00 $2,329 +25.00
612–646 627 11 335.00–370.00 $351.38 $2,203 -28.62
717 717 17 369.00 $369.00 $2,646 +8.05
767–797 774 34 336.50–356.00 $351.28 $2,719 -9.94
802 802 6 334.50 $334.50 $2,683 -3.88
881 881 8 338.00 $338.00 $2,978 +4.50
926 926 5 329.00 $329.00 $3,047 +6.04
955–975 968 18 321.00–324.00 $321.99 $3,117 -0.60
1005–1023 1018 29 319.00–320.00 $319.48 $3,252 +2.83
1092 1092 6 297.50 $297.50 $3,249 +0.14
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
377–399 384 15 477.00–495.00 $483.23 $1,856
481 481 8 387.50 $387.50 $1,864
998 998 9 315.00 $315.00 $3,144

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
680 680 8 355.00 $355.00 $2,414

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.