Cattle Market Pulse

St. Onge Livestock Auction Market Report

St. Onge, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, December 6, 2024

3,200 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest St. Onge Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $328.22/cwt +10.85 vs last sale · ≈ $1,897/hd at 578 lb · 300 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $326.28/cwt +6.62 vs last sale · ≈ $1,534/hd at 470 lb · 265 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $373.77/cwt +5.43 vs last sale · ≈ $1,783/hd at 477 lb · 163 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 3,200 2,704 2,598
Feeder cattle 3,200 2,704 2,598

Compared to two weeks ago: The best comparable weight range for Steer Calves was 450-600lbs, 6.00 higher. Heifer Calves best comparable weights 350-450lbs were trending lower on a light test from the previous reports smaller numbers; 450-500, 7.00 higher. Demand was very good, especially for nice heifers, likely headed back to a breeding program. Quality was mixed, with some calves carrying some tag or fill, but carried light to moderate flesh. Market was active with buyers and producers in the stands. Smaller sale today, with the holidays coming up and fewer calves coming to town. The next sale is December 13, and will be the final Feeder Calf Special of the year. On Dec. 20, there will be a Bred Heifer and Cow Special.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 6 445.00 $445.00 $1,357 +25.00
350–399 390 96 390.00–425.00 $412.93 $1,610 -43.27
411–415 413 31 415.00–416.00 $415.58 $1,716 +18.14
414–440 425 31 362.50–373.00 $367.07 $1,560 -30.37
458–493 477 163 365.00–392.00 $373.77 $1,783 +5.43
500–534 523 160 331.00–363.00 $351.92 $1,841 +6.29
561–599 578 300 313.00–333.00 $328.22 $1,897 +10.85
624–630 625 37 292.00–307.50 $304.97 $1,906 +6.95
685 685 9 279.00 $279.00 $1,911 -3.23
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
448 448 13 300.00 $300.00 $1,344 -59.07
492–493 492 41 315.00–349.00 $332.40 $1,635 -4.17
593 593 23 285.00 $285.00 $1,690 -20.38
632 632 9 261.00 $261.00 $1,650 -9.00
702 702 10 244.00 $244.00 $1,713

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–333 318 28 370.00–380.00 $377.19 $1,199 +12.19
351–385 371 101 337.50–362.50 $352.33 $1,307 -7.54
402–440 422 158 325.00–342.00 $335.54 $1,416 -13.80
452–488 470 265 307.00–336.00 $326.28 $1,534 +6.62
514–545 526 23 306.00–327.00 $318.49 $1,675 +20.84
553–564 562 127 307.00–310.00 $307.65 $1,729 +24.91
825 825 12 248.50 $248.50 $2,050 +6.00
960 960 14 233.50 $233.50 $2,242 +10.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
384–396 392 16 307.50–310.00 $308.42 $1,209
466 466 14 281.00 $281.00 $1,309 -19.00
521 521 5 262.00 $262.00 $1,365 -24.00
557 557 17 262.00 $262.00 $1,459
676 676 5 212.50 $212.50 $1,436
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
383 383 5 210.00 $210.00 $804

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.