Cattle Market Pulse

St. Onge Livestock Auction Market Report

St. Onge, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, November 4, 2022

6,735 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest St. Onge Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $205.68/cwt -7.41 vs last sale · ≈ $1,179/hd at 573 lb · 1,195 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $216.70/cwt -6.02 vs last sale · ≈ $1,138/hd at 525 lb · 796 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $189.28/cwt -6.25 vs last sale · ≈ $996/hd at 526 lb · 709 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 6,735 6,892 7,463
Feeder cattle 6,735 6,892 7,463

Compared to last week: Feeder Steers under 500 lbs sold 3.00 - 4.00 lower; 500 - 700 lbs, 5.00 to 7.00 lower; over 700 lbs, steady on a light test. Feeder Heifers 350 - 400 lbs sold 8.00 higher; 400 - 500 lbs, 7.00 to 10.00 lower; 500 - 550 lbs, 3.00 lower; 550 - 700, 7.00 lower; 600 - 650 lbs, 10.00 higher; 650 - 700 lbs, steady to 2.00 higher. Today's sale, featuring Red Angus, had a nice offering of large strings and load lots of quality calves, that sold on a very active market. Several large packages of Red Angus Heifers, that topped the market in their weight range, were likely headed back to breeding programs. Buyers are still looking for spring calves that have vaccinations, which most of the offerings carried. The next Spring Calf Special is November 11th.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
291–295 294 21 227.50–232.50 $231.09 $679
325 325 6 242.50 $242.50 $788 -20.00
392–395 393 23 241.00–252.00 $244.37 $960 -13.93
400–445 423 308 219.00–250.00 $242.25 $1,025 -5.72
448 448 9 195.00 $195.00 $874 -52.97
450–490 476 496 192.00–244.00 $229.69 $1,093 -1.32
502–549 525 796 198.00–241.00 $216.70 $1,138 -6.02
571 571 10 174.00 $174.00 $994 -39.44
551–599 573 1,185 192.00–212.00 $205.95 $1,180 -7.49
605–645 616 473 178.00–203.10 $196.28 $1,209 -8.47
650–690 665 125 183.50–191.00 $187.83 $1,249 -4.28
708–720 712 117 185.50–192.25 $190.89 $1,359 -0.80
794–798 796 28 184.50–186.00 $185.36 $1,475
895 895 5 184.00 $184.00 $1,647
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
392 392 16 217.50 $217.50 $853
400–437 416 71 205.00–221.00 $212.67 $885 -14.83
451–496 475 239 186.00–222.00 $214.88 $1,021 -6.14
533–543 541 79 196.00–207.00 $204.39 $1,106
553–581 567 49 176.00–203.00 $188.61 $1,069 -10.64
612–643 621 24 170.50–183.00 $174.27 $1,082 -4.78
707–733 725 32 172.00–180.50 $174.59 $1,266

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
277–290 286 18 174.50–225.00 $188.07 $538
303–313 307 17 175.00–202.50 $183.83 $564 -41.17
353–399 384 96 208.00–231.00 $224.92 $864 +11.86
423–447 437 274 188.00–212.00 $202.80 $886 -8.96
450–483 467 231 185.00–211.50 $199.81 $933 -11.81
525 525 10 175.00 $175.00 $919 -20.53
502–546 526 699 178.00–206.00 $189.48 $997 -6.05
553–590 575 259 170.00–187.00 $176.22 $1,013 -10.88
601–620 611 86 178.75–197.75 $189.81 $1,160 +10.00
675–684 681 75 169.50–182.50 $174.49 $1,188 +1.00
719 719 12 179.50 $179.50 $1,291 +14.37
788 788 5 177.00 $177.00 $1,395
930 930 10 170.50 $170.50 $1,586
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
383–393 391 28 167.50–212.50 $176.95 $692
403–426 424 95 180.00–191.00 $190.23 $807 -18.77
454–499 483 156 171.00–212.50 $191.98 $927
512–531 522 43 167.00–174.00 $170.20 $888 -6.80
743 743 6 152.00 $152.00 $1,129
805 805 5 170.50 $170.50 $1,373

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
662 662 11 146.00 $146.00 $967

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.