Cattle Market Pulse

St. Onge Livestock Auction Market Report

St. Onge, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, September 16, 2022

2,000 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest St. Onge Livestock Auction report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $168.54/cwt -6.55 vs last sale · ≈ $1,409/hd at 836 lb · 311 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $170.41/cwt -2.49 vs last sale · ≈ $1,512/hd at 887 lb · 307 head
light 9-weight M&L 1 steers $178.23/cwt ≈ $1,650/hd at 926 lb · 125 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,000 615 2,800
Feeder cattle 2,000 615 2,800

Compared to last week: There were not enough steer calves in last weeks sale to develop a market trend. And a market trend has yet to develop on heifers under 800 lbs. Heifers over 800 lbs were 3.00 - 5.00 lower. The sale included a very nice offering of spayed and open heifers, with several load lots and large packages. Demand was moderate, with minimal order buyers in the seats.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
627–629 628 14 189.00–190.00 $189.43 $1,190
660–692 676 14 172.00–183.50 $177.89 $1,203
741 741 10 190.00 $190.00 $1,408
843 843 75 177.00 $177.00 $1,492
898 898 10 172.00 $172.00 $1,545 -3.50
904–941 926 125 175.00–180.50 $178.23 $1,650
1023 1023 61 169.25 $169.25 $1,731
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
422 422 6 204.00 $204.00 $861
491 491 6 195.00 $195.00 $957
559 559 7 188.00 $188.00 $1,051
667 667 10 185.00 $185.00 $1,234
732–735 732 74 168.50–181.75 $179.77 $1,316
832–837 833 75 170.00–184.75 $181.79 $1,514
861 861 17 184.00 $184.00 $1,584
990 990 6 165.00 $165.00 $1,634

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
399 399 5 207.00 $207.00 $826
401 401 12 191.00 $191.00 $766
568 568 13 189.00 $189.00 $1,074
645 645 8 172.50 $172.50 $1,113
676 676 21 180.50 $180.50 $1,220
716–742 739 81 173.00–180.25 $178.90 $1,322
751 751 20 180.00 $180.00 $1,352 +1.52
759–784 766 60 175.00–179.00 $176.22 $1,350 -2.26
809–849 836 311 161.00–178.00 $168.54 $1,409 -6.55
857–898 886 207 167.50–173.75 $171.33 $1,518 -1.57
857–897 889 100 167.00–169.25 $168.51 $1,498 -4.39
901–935 919 48 167.50–168.75 $168.19 $1,546 -5.29
929 929 6 166.75 $166.75 $1,549 -6.73
969–981 978 61 162.50–165.75 $164.75 $1,611 -5.15
1011–1046 1035 30 159.00–161.50 $160.71 $1,663
1093 1093 5 151.50 $151.50 $1,656
1102 1102 9 145.50 $145.50 $1,603
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
703–740 725 21 153.50–169.50 $161.19 $1,169
806–832 808 63 159.00–163.25 $159.35 $1,288
826 826 34 171.50 $171.50 $1,417
850–898 872 24 153.00–166.00 $157.28 $1,371

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.