Cattle Market Pulse

St. Onge Livestock Auction Market Report

St. Onge, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, September 17, 2021

2,800 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest St. Onge Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $200.02/cwt -5.27 vs last sale · ≈ $834/hd at 417 lb · 358 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $191.65/cwt +1.68 vs last sale · ≈ $889/hd at 464 lb · 295 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $178.41/cwt -12.31 vs last sale · ≈ $940/hd at 527 lb · 218 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,800 2,560 1,448
Feeder cattle 2,800 2,560 1,448

Compared to last week: Steer calves 2.00 to 8.00 lower, except 300-350 lbs and 450-500 lbs mostly steady. Heifer calves 5.00 to 15.00 lower. Too few yearling steers of weights comparable to last week to allow a price comparison, yearling heifers 2.00 to 3.00 higher. Good demand for steer and heifer calves remains, but not as robust as has been seen in recent weeks. There were long strings of high quality calves offered, including full load lots, more calves were fully preconditioned this week yet still many only carrying spring shots. As the market was under pressure the activity was not as rapid as it has been. Very good demand remains for yearlings as the supply has about been exhausted. The CME Live and Feeder Cattle futures continue to retreat which is forcing cattle feeders to refigure their breakevens, as well as the cash fed cattle market that continues to disappoint is putting pressure on the feeder cattle market. Special feeder cattle sale again next week, Sept. 24, 2021.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
286–287 287 14 220.00–229.00 $227.08 $652
316–339 331 119 212.50–227.50 $221.79 $734 +0.05
368–390 380 88 215.00–220.00 $218.06 $829 -2.69
402–435 417 358 192.00–208.00 $200.02 $834 -5.27
460–466 464 295 181.00–195.00 $191.65 $889 +1.68
518–540 527 218 169.50–187.00 $178.41 $940 -12.31
556–599 591 31 149.50–155.00 $150.50 $889 -12.74
730–742 740 33 157.00–162.50 $157.82 $1,168 -2.90
784 784 10 167.50 $167.50 $1,313 +9.00
861 861 10 164.50 $164.50 $1,416 +14.50
991 991 58 146.25 $146.25 $1,449
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 19 212.50 $212.50 $542 -2.50
412 412 7 161.00 $161.00 $663
527 527 16 162.00 $162.00 $854
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1073 1073 9 134.50 $134.50 $1,443

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
286 286 49 195.00 $195.00 $558 +2.50
324–340 332 17 185.00–190.00 $187.41 $622 -8.93
375–395 380 194 176.50–184.00 $182.84 $695 -4.74
408–423 420 89 162.00–178.00 $172.77 $726 -13.93
473–497 489 134 153.00–170.50 $165.73 $810 -16.23
498 498 13 145.00 $145.00 $722 -36.96
504–516 511 77 154.00–156.25 $154.96 $792 +16.96
565 565 15 135.50 $135.50 $766 +4.50
605 thin fleshed 605 18 163.50 $163.50 $989
657–663 662 33 151.50–156.50 $152.10 $1,007
708–745 737 45 144.50–146.50 $144.93 $1,068 -4.32
778–783 781 10 143.50 $143.50 $1,121 -6.09
822–836 830 79 142.50–146.50 $145.83 $1,210 +2.72
856–894 880 105 140.50–145.25 $143.76 $1,265 +2.49
928–943 939 64 138.50–144.25 $143.22 $1,345 +4.72
953 953 5 137.50 $137.50 $1,310 -0.28
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
364 364 6 156.00 $156.00 $568 -1.29
424–425 425 12 151.00–163.00 $155.99 $663
456–476 461 45 145.00–169.00 $156.20 $720
538–546 541 13 130.50–150.00 $138.07 $747
568 thin fleshed 568 5 161.00 $161.00 $914
776 776 18 140.25 $140.25 $1,088
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1023 1023 12 129.50 $129.50 $1,325
1063 1063 3 131.00 $131.00 $1,393 +0.75

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.