Cattle Market Pulse

Southwest Direct Cattle Report (AZ/CA/NV) Market Report

California · USDA-reported Direct Livestock

Sale of Monday, March 14, 2022

1,085 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Southwest Direct Cattle Report (AZ/CA/NV) report →

heavy 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $127.76/cwt ≈ $1,214/hd at 950 lb · 105 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 1,085

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
950 950 105 127.76 $127.76 $1,214

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–325 312 310 145.00–160.00 $152.74 $477
325 325 300 165.00 $165.00 $536
325 325 300 165.00 $165.00 $536
650 650 70 114.00 $114.00 $741

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.