Cattle Market Pulse

Southwest Direct Cattle Report (AZ/CA/NV) Market Report

Arizona · USDA-reported Direct Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 21, 2025

869 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Southwest Direct Cattle Report (AZ/CA/NV) report →

light 8-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $282.18/cwt ≈ $2,348/hd at 832 lb · 210 head
light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $289.99/cwt ≈ $2,392/hd at 825 lb · 60 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $340.58/cwt ≈ $2,370/hd at 696 lb · 44 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 869

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
825 825 60 289.99 $289.99 $2,392
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
696 unweaned 696 44 340.58 $340.58 $2,370

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
825 825 60 281.20 $281.20 $2,320
835 835 150 282.57 $282.57 $2,359
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
592 unweaned 592 35 338.00 $338.00 $2,001

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350 350 520 423.00 $423.00 $1,480 +1.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.