Cattle Market Pulse

Southern Livestock Market Report

Oak Park, Georgia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, December 16, 2025

525 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Southern Livestock report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $415.57/cwt +23.08 vs last sale · ≈ $2,198/hd at 529 lb · 38 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $416.66/cwt +10.85 vs last sale · ≈ $1,692/hd at 406 lb · 27 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $433.30/cwt +18.56 vs last sale · ≈ $1,664/hd at 384 lb · 20 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 525

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–275 268 2 475.00–495.00 $484.72 $1,299 -8.80
355–390 367 3 485.00–515.00 $502.75 $1,845 +32.60
400–423 410 11 465.00–475.00 $471.76 $1,934 -3.28
457–476 471 19 455.00–473.00 $466.18 $2,196 +22.01
503–537 529 38 399.00–425.00 $415.57 $2,198 +23.08
580–588 584 11 387.50–390.00 $388.64 $2,270 +8.65
600–635 626 12 345.00–372.50 $369.25 $2,312 +17.97
665–680 673 3 340.00–350.00 $345.04 $2,322 -1.42
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
367–385 374 7 450.00–477.50 $469.94 $1,758 +35.72
450–496 486 13 400.00–435.00 $429.05 $2,085 +27.20
500–535 518 2 360.00–375.00 $367.25 $1,902 -0.29
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–440 428 3 400.00–420.00 $408.56 $1,749 +13.77
455–485 475 5 370.00–385.00 $376.89 $1,790 +26.28
515 515 2 350.00–355.00 $352.50 $1,815 +11.06

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
241 241 8 475.00 $475.00 $1,145 +9.89
275–298 293 5 455.00–485.00 $460.62 $1,350
300–348 328 5 415.00–445.00 $434.33 $1,425 +12.82
350–398 384 20 415.00–440.00 $433.30 $1,664 +18.56
400–420 406 27 410.00–435.00 $416.66 $1,692 +10.85
455–490 465 16 380.00–392.50 $390.63 $1,816 -2.11
504–541 521 20 355.00–385.00 $371.61 $1,936 +6.27
570–571 571 8 335.00–348.00 $346.38 $1,978 -4.08
600–615 608 3 320.00–325.00 $321.68 $1,956 -0.73
660–680 668 3 305.00–315.00 $309.99 $2,071 +6.89
700–730 723 4 310.00–315.00 $313.79 $2,269 +18.61
765–780 774 5 275.00–295.00 $287.97 $2,229 -1.13
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–290 276 8 420.00–452.00 $443.19 $1,223 +13.89
300–345 323 6 385.00–410.00 $395.89 $1,279 +16.81
350–380 368 4 375.00–400.00 $390.17 $1,436 +11.48
400–445 423 10 375.00–400.00 $386.00 $1,633 +8.91
450–480 463 18 350.00–375.00 $364.15 $1,686 -3.10
500–535 521 6 320.00–350.00 $343.17 $1,788 +8.65
553–585 563 6 310.00–330.00 $315.92 $1,779 -3.07
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–235 230 2 350.00–355.00 $352.45 $811 -5.53
300–340 320 3 340.00–355.00 $348.13 $1,114 +25.67
380 380 2 345.00–350.00 $347.50 $1,320
420–440 433 3 350.00–365.00 $354.85 $1,537 +27.43
485–490 488 3 325.00–340.00 $331.64 $1,618
515–545 521 5 280.00–310.00 $304.07 $1,584
550–575 561 5 275.00–305.00 $294.87 $1,654

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
218–245 225 4 485.00–510.00 $503.19 $1,132
253–282 268 4 495.00–500.00 $497.64 $1,334 +25.86
306–335 312 7 485.00–515.00 $492.46 $1,536 +25.50
355–385 364 4 485.00–530.00 $495.98 $1,805 +3.66
400–448 420 15 445.00–475.00 $454.44 $1,909 +21.91
465–495 484 4 395.00–435.00 $410.88 $1,989 +13.75
500–525 513 2 385.00–400.00 $392.68 $2,014 -6.80
570–590 582 3 355.00–370.00 $361.58 $2,104 -3.40
615–645 631 7 325.00–350.00 $338.64 $2,137 +4.90
700–705 703 2 295.00–320.00 $307.54 $2,162 +8.14
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–325 323 2 445.00–455.00 $450.04 $1,454 +11.87
405–445 429 7 405.00–435.00 $423.39 $1,816 +13.52
460–495 479 7 365.00–390.00 $378.52 $1,813 +5.27
510–545 529 5 350.00–370.00 $354.83 $1,877 -5.30
550–595 572 6 330.00–350.00 $340.85 $1,950 -0.54
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285–297 294 8 410.00–420.00 $416.89 $1,226 +5.14
334 334 6 425.00 $425.00 $1,420 +27.87
350–380 361 4 415.00–445.00 $424.15 $1,531 +18.84
425–430 428 2 375.00–400.00 $387.43 $1,658 +23.81
460 460 1 430.00 $430.00 $1,978
500–520 508 4 320.00–340.00 $329.95 $1,676 -7.55

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1015–1370 1194 80-85% 4 139.00–145.00 $142.61 $1,703 -5.11
1070–1415 1233 80-85% 17 164.00–179.00 $170.37 $2,101 +1.06
1190–1675 1330 80-85% 7 150.00–160.00 $155.59 $2,069 +1.92
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
865–1205 1028 85-90% 10 120.00–136.00 $128.68 $1,323
915–1315 1103 85-90% 9 140.00–150.00 $145.00 $1,599 +16.24
995–1325 1160 85-90% 4 155.00–166.00 $161.70 $1,876
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1195–1820 1588 75-80% 3 156.00–162.00 $160.50 $2,549
1315–2025 1626 75-80% 6 172.00–181.00 $177.14 $2,880

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1320–1495 1408 2 163.00–165.00 $164.06 $2,310
1110–1640 1417 7 173.00–184.00 $178.71 $2,532
1535–1830 1679 9 188.00–201.00 $196.36 $3,297

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1040–1320 1180 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,900.00–3,000.00 $2,955.93
1095–1555 1315 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 3,000.00–3,050.00 $3,016.41
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
835 835 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,400.00 $2,400.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1130 1130 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,900.00 $2,900.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.