Cattle Market Pulse

Southern Livestock Market Report

Oak Park, Georgia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, October 22, 2024

1,104 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Southern Livestock report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $265.53/cwt ≈ $1,277/hd at 481 lb · 46 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 3 heifers $226.01/cwt -1.10 vs last sale · ≈ $1,089/hd at 482 lb · 39 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 bulls $235.91/cwt +3.48 vs last sale · ≈ $1,239/hd at 525 lb · 31 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,104 1,046 851
Feeder cattle 891 766 676
Slaughter cattle 202 211 175
Replacement cattle 11 69 0

Compared to a week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls mostly steady, feeder cattle had limited comparable sales from a week ago, steer and heifer calves steady, bull calves 2.00 lower, replacement cows lightly tested.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
404–422 410 20 289.00–294.00 $291.41 $1,195
479–493 481 46 265.00–270.00 $265.53 $1,277
558 558 6 269.00 $269.00 $1,501
667–678 669 14 226.00–231.00 $227.09 $1,519 -5.91
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
417–446 427 14 276.00–280.00 $278.51 $1,189 +4.91
510–545 524 5 254.00–260.00 $256.50 $1,344
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–480 469 7 250.00–251.00 $250.44 $1,175
557–585 564 10 240.00–249.00 $245.34 $1,384 +6.19

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–335 326 17 255.00–257.00 $256.76 $837 +2.57
360–395 379 20 236.00–246.00 $241.68 $916
408–443 431 14 227.00–235.00 $229.71 $990 +3.19
460–493 482 39 224.00–237.00 $226.01 $1,089 -1.10
515–545 523 4 210.00–220.00 $217.39 $1,137
555–585 570 4 200.00–205.00 $202.43 $1,154
610 610 2 185.00–190.00 $187.50 $1,144 -4.15
655 655 2 185.00–187.00 $186.00 $1,218
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–294 278 9 265.00–275.00 $268.48 $746
310–315 313 6 260.00–264.00 $261.98 $820 -6.20
358–395 367 4 250.00–255.00 $251.34 $922 -1.06
420–447 436 9 240.00–250.00 $247.95 $1,081 +6.67
510–545 528 2 225.00–230.00 $227.42 $1,201 -2.68
610–635 623 2 197.00–205.00 $200.92 $1,252
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–370 368 2 260.00–265.00 $262.48 $966 +0.13
404–443 421 7 260.00–265.00 $262.74 $1,106 +13.08
553–560 554 8 230.00–236.00 $235.24 $1,303 +2.95
655 655 8 211.00 $211.00 $1,382

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–370 368 2 290.00–292.00 $291.01 $1,071 +4.33
422–441 433 7 263.00–264.00 $263.42 $1,141 -3.72
455–470 459 8 245.00–250.00 $246.28 $1,130 -7.97
518–529 525 31 233.00–240.00 $235.91 $1,239 +3.48
563–575 566 14 217.00–225.00 $223.63 $1,266
605–625 618 4 200.00–210.00 $206.79 $1,278
683–693 688 6 196.00–204.00 $199.97 $1,376 +3.74
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 340 5 285.00–295.00 $286.88 $975 -19.77
355–379 374 11 270.00–280.00 $275.60 $1,031
430–435 433 12 248.00–255.00 $252.10 $1,092 -5.07
460–470 467 7 235.00–245.00 $240.03 $1,121 -2.55
505–525 518 5 225.00–230.00 $226.40 $1,173
573–585 578 5 205.00–212.00 $210.19 $1,215
620–625 623 2 195.00–197.00 $196.00 $1,221
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–315 310 2 320.00–330.00 $325.08 $1,008
402–425 408 6 275.00–280.00 $276.69 $1,129
604–630 609 7 215.00–225.00 $222.83 $1,357 +4.13
705–710 708 2 200.00–202.00 $201.00 $1,423

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–1275 1172 80-85% 9 120.00–124.00 $122.70 $1,438 -0.65
925–1615 1242 80-85% 10 102.00–110.00 $107.91 $1,340
1000–1880 1346 80-85% 28 111.00–119.00 $114.82 $1,545 -1.02
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
830–1230 1015 85-90% 7 111.00–116.00 $113.92 $1,156 +8.26
1000–1115 1049 85-90% 11 89.00–96.00 $92.05 $966 -13.61
955–1205 1089 85-90% 17 100.00–110.00 $105.42 $1,148 -7.42
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1265–1830 1491 75-80% 6 123.00–132.00 $125.92 $1,877
1550 1550 75-80% 1 121.00 $121.00 $1,876

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1330 1330 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1110–1335 1223 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,975.00–2,025.00 $1,997.70

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.