Cattle Market Pulse

Southern Livestock Market Report

Oak Park, Georgia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, September 17, 2024

929 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Southern Livestock report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $218.30/cwt ≈ $1,539/hd at 705 lb · 28 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $217.25/cwt -9.36 vs last sale · ≈ $1,125/hd at 518 lb · 27 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $229.89/cwt -0.89 vs last sale · ≈ $1,113/hd at 484 lb · 26 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 929 1,335 1,410
Feeder cattle 749 1,099 1,079
Slaughter cattle 126 223 234
Replacement cattle 54 13 97

Compared to a week ago: Slaughter cows 10.00 lower, slaughter bulls steady, feeder bulls and steers steady, feeder heifers 7.00 lower, steer and bull calves 2.00 lower, heifer calves 4.00 lower, replacement cows mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470–480 475 2 270.00–272.00 $271.01 $1,287 -1.34
508–530 515 5 260.00–265.00 $261.42 $1,346
553–594 574 25 246.00–249.00 $247.97 $1,423 -2.56
605–615 610 14 231.00–232.00 $231.50 $1,412
663–690 681 17 220.00–223.00 $221.43 $1,508
703–712 705 28 215.00–225.00 $218.30 $1,539
763 763 6 213.00 $213.00 $1,625
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470–475 474 8 260.00–268.00 $267.01 $1,266 -0.26
563–575 565 10 239.00–245.00 $243.78 $1,377 +1.59
627–630 629 10 226.00–230.00 $228.80 $1,439
725–730 728 2 205.00–210.00 $207.49 $1,511 -5.14
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–420 410 3 267.00–277.00 $270.41 $1,109 -3.83
475–495 485 2 255.00–257.00 $255.98 $1,242 -11.87

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–320 317 3 257.00–260.00 $257.98 $818
368–385 372 4 247.00–250.00 $249.22 $927 +1.42
405–440 416 16 237.00–245.00 $239.96 $998 -4.33
479–494 484 26 228.00–234.00 $229.89 $1,113 -0.89
505–521 518 27 215.00–220.00 $217.25 $1,125 -9.36
555–595 593 22 212.00–215.00 $213.05 $1,263
619 619 9 195.00 $195.00 $1,207 -14.31
655–699 692 13 195.00–199.00 $195.58 $1,353 -14.48
713–720 715 4 190.00–192.00 $190.50 $1,362
758–789 779 6 185.00–187.00 $185.65 $1,446
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
368–385 372 8 235.00–240.00 $238.35 $887 +0.35
410–435 418 9 227.00–237.00 $232.77 $973 +1.39
455–468 461 16 215.00–224.00 $219.68 $1,013 -3.03
510–525 515 13 207.00–213.00 $210.18 $1,082 -4.95
560–585 569 8 200.00–210.00 $206.15 $1,173 -0.50
620–633 626 8 180.00–191.00 $187.14 $1,171 -8.63
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–375 373 3 258.00–260.00 $258.66 $965 -0.81
470–482 480 7 235.00–238.00 $237.58 $1,140
560–570 562 5 225.00–227.00 $226.59 $1,273

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–375 374 4 272.00–275.00 $272.74 $1,020 -2.95
415–430 422 12 255.00–262.00 $256.75 $1,083 -4.38
455–460 457 3 240.00–242.00 $241.33 $1,103 +3.12
505–520 506 24 215.00–223.00 $222.33 $1,125 +1.58
610–645 635 18 202.00–207.00 $204.84 $1,301 -3.93
660–667 666 10 196.00–198.00 $197.80 $1,317
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
333–340 336 5 270.00–277.00 $274.16 $921 +3.10
355–397 372 21 258.00–267.00 $259.48 $965 -6.90
420 420 5 245.00–255.00 $250.40 $1,052 +2.34
455–485 468 9 224.00–234.00 $227.30 $1,064 +0.77
520–529 527 13 211.00–215.00 $211.53 $1,115 -0.50
560–575 569 9 205.00–212.00 $208.12 $1,184 -0.55
655–675 665 7 190.00–195.00 $192.54 $1,280 +5.01
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–445 422 5 267.00–275.00 $271.64 $1,146
470–495 480 3 250.00–257.00 $254.03 $1,219 -2.65
630–640 635 2 210.00–217.00 $213.53 $1,356
730–740 735 2 200.00–207.00 $203.52 $1,496

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1180 1180 80-85% 2 127.00–129.00 $128.00 $1,510
1125–1520 1372 80-85% 13 103.00–108.00 $105.49 $1,447
1320–1660 1444 80-85% 16 110.00–118.00 $113.88 $1,644 -18.63
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
910–1100 1018 85-90% 3 110.00–112.00 $111.04 $1,130
1005–1195 1093 85-90% 8 93.00–99.00 $95.86 $1,048
1065–1260 1148 85-90% 9 100.00–109.00 $104.33 $1,198 -7.79
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1490–1900 1695 75-80% 2 105.00–106.00 $105.56 $1,789
1685–1900 1782 75-80% 3 110.00–116.00 $111.98 $1,995

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1455 1455 2 138.00 $138.00 $2,008 +5.00
1390–1740 1635 10 140.00–149.00 $144.91 $2,369
1140–2130 1785 5 150.00–155.00 $152.99 $2,731

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1210–1260 1233 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 1,650.00–1,725.00 $1,694.12
1330–1625 1446 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 1,650.00–1,825.00 $1,722.65
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1050–1180 1148 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 1,400.00–1,500.00 $1,422.88

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1395 1395 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,925.00 $1,925.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1335 1335 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,750.00 $1,750.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.