Cattle Market Pulse

Southern Livestock Market Report

Oak Park, Georgia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, September 3, 2024

885 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Southern Livestock report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $275.78/cwt +4.24 vs last sale · ≈ $1,503/hd at 545 lb · 32 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $237.48/cwt +11.62 vs last sale · ≈ $1,233/hd at 519 lb · 25 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 3 heifers $233.05/cwt +8.48 vs last sale · ≈ $1,137/hd at 488 lb · 25 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 885 1,346 865
Feeder cattle 692 1,073 637
Slaughter cattle 183 213 176
Replacement cattle 10 60 52

Compared to a week ago: slaughter cows and bulls steady, feeder steers, heifers, and bulls mostly steady, steer calves 2.00 higher, bull and steer calves steady, replacement cows steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 4 323.00 $323.00 $1,276 +9.16
405 405 6 312.00–314.00 $313.00 $1,268 +10.82
453–468 461 6 282.00–292.00 $287.08 $1,323 +7.58
530–547 545 32 267.00–277.00 $275.78 $1,503 +4.24
581 581 6 255.00 $255.00 $1,482 +2.63
634 634 7 256.00 $256.00 $1,623
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–430 422 6 302.00–306.00 $303.28 $1,280 +18.69
455–485 474 13 270.00–276.00 $273.04 $1,294 +3.73
502–524 517 11 259.00–263.00 $260.33 $1,346 +7.74
570–573 571 9 245.00–249.00 $246.34 $1,407 -2.13
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–446 434 9 283.00–288.00 $285.15 $1,238
460–480 466 7 260.00–262.00 $261.41 $1,218 +2.36
520–548 539 3 250.00–252.00 $251.36 $1,355 +2.02
555–571 570 11 235.00–239.00 $238.28 $1,358 +7.78
610–620 614 5 225.00–231.00 $227.42 $1,396 -3.56

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
353–380 363 8 264.00–270.00 $265.76 $965
405–410 407 15 258.00–262.00 $259.99 $1,058 -1.79
460–479 476 14 255.00–262.00 $261.03 $1,243 +13.07
556 556 18 252.00 $252.00 $1,401 +14.75
789 789 14 208.00 $208.00 $1,641
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–420 418 5 235.00–240.00 $236.99 $991 +4.02
455–496 488 25 232.00–237.00 $233.05 $1,137 +8.48
510–530 520 18 224.00–230.00 $227.20 $1,181
552–595 580 16 220.00–226.00 $223.41 $1,296 +8.21
610–645 625 5 205.00–207.00 $206.01 $1,288
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
419–445 424 17 246.00–255.00 $249.61 $1,058 -3.77
463–470 467 6 245.00–252.00 $249.83 $1,167 +12.75
502–540 519 25 235.00–241.00 $237.48 $1,233 +11.62
570 570 5 230.00–235.00 $231.00 $1,317 +9.49
605–632 625 4 210.00–214.00 $213.03 $1,331 +0.53

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–310 307 3 285.00–290.00 $286.68 $880
360–370 365 4 285.00–287.00 $286.01 $1,044 +4.09
420–444 441 8 264.00–272.00 $264.95 $1,168 +1.32
455–480 471 6 245.00–265.00 $248.90 $1,172 +7.36
520–530 523 7 215.00–225.00 $218.15 $1,141 -0.64
610–618 615 3 200.00–202.00 $200.66 $1,234 +0.70
710–725 718 2 182.00–185.00 $183.48 $1,317 -6.61
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–385 370 2 310.00–315.00 $312.40 $1,156 +1.25
460–470 466 7 259.00–265.00 $262.00 $1,221 +1.75
505–533 528 11 242.00 $242.00 $1,278 -0.32
652 652 12 206.00 $206.00 $1,343 ±0.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–345 328 2 295.00–305.00 $300.27 $985
420–430 423 4 276.00–285.00 $278.29 $1,177 -0.71
470–485 480 11 250.00–254.00 $253.64 $1,217 +10.91
515–543 533 6 225.00–232.00 $229.67 $1,224 +5.58
570–585 578 3 217.00–222.00 $219.66 $1,270 -1.64
610–630 616 4 205.00–210.00 $206.78 $1,274 -4.62

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
805–1025 937 85-90% 16 100.00–109.00 $105.42 $988
805–1145 944 85-90% 8 119.00–126.00 $122.58 $1,157
915–1205 1002 85-90% 20 110.00–118.00 $114.59 $1,148
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
955–1275 1151 80-85% 8 120.00–125.00 $122.65 $1,412
1000–1415 1162 80-85% 26 126.00–134.00 $129.86 $1,509
940–1480 1276 80-85% 5 135.00–138.00 $136.09 $1,737
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1275 1275 75-80% 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,594
1465–1765 1558 75-80% 4 135.00–136.00 $135.72 $2,115

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190–1670 1446 4 146.00–155.00 $150.66 $2,179
1555 1555 1 139.00 $139.00 $2,161 -20.02
1565–1795 1680 2 160.00–162.00 $161.07 $2,706 +7.92

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1050–1290 1170 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,425.00–1,475.00 $1,452.56
1380 1380 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,500.00 $1,500.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1225 1225 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,675.00 $1,675.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.