Cattle Market Pulse

Southern Livestock Market Report

Oak Park, Georgia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, December 6, 2022

1,507 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Southern Livestock report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $142.57/cwt ≈ $827/hd at 580 lb · 51 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $157.08/cwt +3.88 vs last sale · ≈ $713/hd at 454 lb · 48 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $174.63/cwt +3.19 vs last sale · ≈ $926/hd at 530 lb · 35 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,507 1,092 1,051
Feeder cattle 1,223 803 812
Slaughter cattle 225 255 187
Replacement cattle 59 34 52

Compared to a week ago: Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls steady. Feeder steers sharply higher. Feeder bulls 3.00 higher. Feeder heifers 5.00 to 7.00 higher. Steer calves 4.00 to 6.00 higher. Bull calves and heifer calves steady. Replacement cows lightly tested.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 334 4 210.00–220.00 $216.16 $722
406–410 407 11 212.00–218.00 $215.80 $878 +22.72
501–540 530 35 170.00–178.00 $174.63 $926 +3.19
551–595 557 18 170.00–174.00 $173.41 $966 +9.23
610–632 631 32 164.00–171.00 $168.72 $1,065 +12.23
725–745 737 26 150.00–157.00 $156.65 $1,155 +5.68
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335–346 343 11 190.00–200.00 $192.66 $661
355–391 384 5 193.00–196.00 $195.45 $751 +8.44
405–410 407 6 180.00–190.00 $186.01 $757 +0.21
470–495 483 10 170.00–179.00 $176.84 $854 -1.16
505–545 522 7 160.00–168.00 $163.52 $854 -1.47
555–580 565 4 162.00–167.00 $165.21 $933 +11.22
605–635 624 9 150.00–160.00 $155.32 $969 +8.34
662–680 667 4 148.00–156.00 $153.96 $1,027 +10.95
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 326 4 180.00–188.00 $183.17 $597
405–430 413 6 170.00–178.00 $173.59 $717 +0.24
455–485 475 9 160.00–169.00 $166.66 $792 -0.74
555–590 579 4 145.00–153.00 $148.20 $858

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 333 5 160.00–166.00 $163.51 $544
355–375 362 10 160.00–165.00 $163.38 $591 +0.15
405–433 421 14 150.00–158.00 $152.79 $643 -2.18
453–458 454 48 154.00–158.00 $157.08 $713
505–520 511 11 140.00–145.00 $143.64 $734 -2.86
555–593 580 51 140.00–146.00 $142.57 $827
605–610 606 6 130.00–140.00 $133.51 $809 -3.76
655–696 679 10 132.00–140.00 $136.66 $928
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
307–345 331 11 150.00–158.00 $153.36 $508 -2.62
355–375 369 18 150.00–158.00 $152.97 $564 -4.50
405–445 423 24 138.00–148.00 $144.50 $611 -0.18
459–495 475 14 138.00–148.00 $143.17 $680 -0.22
501–540 519 29 130.00–139.00 $135.64 $704 +2.40
560–595 572 3 130.00–135.00 $133.27 $762 +1.71
605–625 612 3 123.00–125.00 $124.32 $761 -1.64
660–675 670 9 120.00–125.00 $123.80 $829 +7.30
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
463–495 482 5 160.00–161.00 $160.38 $773 -0.59
501–548 527 34 153.00–160.00 $159.16 $839 +8.28
570–585 578 4 150.00–157.00 $153.45 $887 -1.66
612–625 616 7 150.00–152.00 $151.42 $933
656–661 659 29 147.00–154.00 $149.64 $986 +12.97
768–795 779 5 130.00–135.00 $132.96 $1,036 +0.86

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 325 4 185.00–190.00 $188.69 $613 +9.02
360–390 372 3 170.00–180.00 $175.13 $651 -12.52
405–418 412 10 170.00–178.00 $175.44 $723 -7.48
463–485 473 17 160.00–168.00 $163.49 $773 +1.10
512–515 513 25 150.00–159.00 $157.68 $809 +4.29
580–595 586 6 140.00–145.00 $142.19 $833 -2.11
605–615 611 7 133.00–140.00 $134.56 $822
655–669 665 7 125.00–131.00 $130.02 $865 +3.03
705–735 725 3 110.00–120.00 $113.24 $821
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–298 284 3 200.00–204.00 $201.20 $571 +8.12
307–345 314 16 200.00–204.00 $203.18 $638 +6.61
355–375 363 3 185.00–193.00 $189.26 $687 -4.47
405–420 413 3 185.00–190.00 $187.64 $775 -0.44
455–460 459 7 170.00–175.00 $170.71 $784
555–580 572 5 150.00–153.00 $151.81 $868
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285–290 287 3 180.00–185.00 $181.69 $521
305–310 308 3 170.00–175.00 $171.65 $529
405–425 415 4 158.00–160.00 $158.98 $660 -5.99
455–495 482 6 150.00–158.00 $155.08 $747 -0.15
505–538 526 6 138.00–148.00 $141.81 $746 -2.16
555–595 570 3 130.00–138.00 $134.23 $765 -0.30
655–685 665 3 110.00–120.00 $114.92 $764

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
830–1085 907 85-90% 26 58.00–65.00 $60.86 $552 +3.48
850–1085 959 85-90% 20 52.00–57.00 $54.67 $524
875–1080 988 85-90% 15 67.00–74.00 $70.32 $695 -4.15
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085–1240 1169 80-85% 8 75.00–81.00 $77.46 $906 +10.67
1190–1245 1217 80-85% 9 58.00–65.00 $61.68 $751 -12.32
1120–1290 1219 80-85% 12 66.00–73.00 $69.22 $844 -4.78
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300–1385 1337 75-80% 9 68.00–75.00 $70.00 $936
1320–1580 1488 75-80% 6 62.00–67.00 $63.82 $950
1320–1660 1494 75-80% 10 77.00–83.00 $79.92 $1,194

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1210–1900 1591 7 88.00–95.00 $92.57 $1,473
1605–1825 1689 4 97.00–104.00 $100.50 $1,697

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
890–1160 980 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 750.00–850.00 $796.56
870–1095 1003 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 5 625.00–750.00 $676.74
870–1380 1040 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 700.00–975.00 $828.61

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.