Cattle Market Pulse

Southern Livestock Market Report

Oak Park, Georgia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, September 27, 2022

1,341 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Southern Livestock report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $168.52/cwt ≈ $1,047/hd at 621 lb · 43 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 steers $179.58/cwt +4.86 vs last sale · ≈ $884/hd at 492 lb · 41 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $144.11/cwt -0.95 vs last sale · ≈ $657/hd at 456 lb · 37 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,341 1,268 1,055
Feeder cattle 952 1,028 827
Slaughter cattle 285 219 133
Replacement cattle 104 21 95

Compared to a week ago: Slaughter cows 4.00 lower. Slaughter bulls steady. Feeder steers 2.00 higher. Feeder bulls and feeder heifers steady. Steer calves 2.00 higher. Bull calves steady. Heifer calves 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Replacement cows unevenly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–396 388 5 193.00–195.00 $193.37 $750
484–497 492 41 172.00–181.00 $179.58 $884 +4.86
523–530 524 21 172.00–174.00 $173.71 $910 +8.87
567–568 567 12 162.00–167.00 $163.67 $928 +1.54
608–646 640 16 152.00–157.00 $156.21 $1,000 +3.19
676–695 683 24 155.00–159.00 $157.47 $1,076 +3.81
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–335 320 2 190.00–195.00 $192.38 $616 +4.01
385–399 393 7 178.00–188.00 $180.66 $710 -6.73
435–445 440 9 169.00–176.00 $172.55 $759
455–491 472 26 160.00–168.00 $164.44 $776
505–525 521 17 157.00–163.00 $158.57 $826
565–585 575 2 150.00–155.00 $152.54 $877
615–645 618 10 140.00–149.00 $148.06 $915 +4.44
670–675 673 2 143.00–145.00 $144.00 $969 +2.01
705–715 710 2 135.00–140.00 $137.52 $976 +4.17
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
613–622 621 43 166.00–169.00 $168.52 $1,047

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–315 312 3 140.00–148.00 $142.61 $445 +4.85
375–396 385 12 140.00–149.00 $145.24 $559 ±0.00
405–438 428 34 140.00–149.00 $143.05 $612 -3.93
460–495 471 10 130.00–138.00 $134.19 $632 +2.22
513–538 528 19 130.00–136.00 $134.19 $709 +2.01
567–578 574 8 128.00–134.00 $130.22 $747 +0.40
615–616 616 21 118.00–124.00 $122.19 $753 -4.71
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–325 322 9 150.00–159.00 $157.57 $507 +6.85
353–380 362 12 150.00–160.00 $152.87 $553 +1.74
408–440 419 6 150.00–155.00 $153.11 $642 +2.36
452–472 456 37 140.00–149.00 $144.11 $657 -0.95
530–544 538 13 140.00–148.00 $141.83 $763 -3.13
689–695 690 11 130.00–137.00 $135.72 $936
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430–435 433 2 163.00–165.00 $164.01 $710
478–497 491 31 151.00–158.00 $151.91 $746
505–543 535 9 151.00–155.00 $151.84 $812 -2.74
609–645 613 17 140.00–150.00 $149.14 $914

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330–340 336 9 162.00–172.00 $167.69 $563
365–395 379 5 165.00–175.00 $169.87 $644 -6.12
415–445 433 4 160.00–165.00 $163.23 $707 +2.28
465–495 479 10 148.00–158.00 $152.46 $730 +4.60
525–546 531 22 142.00–150.00 $147.59 $784 +3.26
555–582 571 5 128.00–138.00 $131.89 $753 +0.15
683–695 688 5 115.00–118.00 $116.80 $804
705–745 720 4 100.00–110.00 $106.19 $765
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380–385 382 3 185.00–188.00 $186.99 $714 +4.04
425–445 430 4 172.00–175.00 $174.22 $749 +3.39
630–645 635 6 126.00–136.00 $133.33 $847 +2.35

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1270 1177 80-85% 39 65.00–72.00 $67.13 $790
1140–1250 1188 80-85% 4 82.00–88.00 $86.03 $1,022
1120–1280 1232 80-85% 19 74.00–79.00 $76.10 $938 -1.25
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
835–1105 1004 85-90% 16 72.00–79.00 $74.86 $752 +1.04
870–1140 1095 85-90% 42 64.00–71.00 $65.86 $721
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300–1680 1403 75-80% 11 71.00–77.00 $73.86 $1,036

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1290–1565 1391 5 95.00–101.00 $98.50 $1,370
1135–1800 1574 5 102.00–109.00 $106.12 $1,670

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
960–1260 1105 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 625.00–775.00 $708.71
1085–1300 1155 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 8 625.00–750.00 $668.94
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1085–1390 1236 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 800.00–1,050.00 $945.39
1165–1490 1295 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 775.00–1,000.00 $869.31

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1025–1700 1256 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 10 875.00–1,350.00 $1,034.16
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1075–1200 1139 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 8 500.00–775.00 $678.90

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.