Cattle Market Pulse

Southern Livestock Market Report

Oak Park, Georgia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 31, 2022

498 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Southern Livestock report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 3 heifers $136.13/cwt +3.38 vs last sale · ≈ $780/hd at 573 lb · 15 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $142.86/cwt -0.58 vs last sale · ≈ $729/hd at 510 lb · 14 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $146.27/cwt +3.24 vs last sale · ≈ $625/hd at 427 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 498 1,038 912
Feeder cattle 349 778 731
Slaughter cattle 122 229 156
Replacement cattle 27 31 25

Compared to a week ago: Slaughter cows 2.00 to 5.00 higher. Slaughter bulls unevenly higher. Feeder steers lightly tested. Feeder bulls 4.00 higher. Feeder heifers 2.00 higher. Steer calves steady. Bull calves 3.00 higher. Heifer calves 2.00 lower. Replacement cows steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–295 284 4 150.00–160.00 $156.26 $444
428–430 428 7 161.00–165.00 $161.57 $692 -1.09
455–465 463 6 162.00–163.00 $162.84 $754
582–585 582 7 143.00–145.00 $143.29 $834
651–655 652 5 138.00–140.00 $138.40 $902
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–345 325 2 170.00–173.00 $171.59 $558
355–390 367 3 165.00–175.00 $168.55 $619 -4.27
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
555–590 578 3 165.00–170.00 $166.60 $963

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–330 323 4 135.00–138.00 $137.00 $443 +5.13
420–447 440 4 125.00–135.00 $127.39 $561 -5.64
510–535 523 2 130.00–135.00 $132.44 $693 -2.91
555–585 573 15 132.00–137.00 $136.13 $780 +3.38
605–630 619 8 123.00–133.00 $128.64 $796 +1.88
655–660 658 2 120.00–130.00 $125.02 $823
730–740 734 5 115.00–117.00 $115.60 $849
755–765 758 3 108.00–113.00 $110.33 $836
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 331 4 140.00–145.00 $141.73 $469 -0.34
405–445 427 11 140.00–148.00 $146.27 $625 +3.24
460–492 484 7 140.00–148.00 $143.87 $696 -2.89
509–515 510 14 142.00–143.00 $142.86 $729 -0.58
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–435 419 5 150.00–152.00 $151.58 $635 -0.61
455–490 464 4 150.00–153.00 $151.28 $702 -11.13

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–340 336 4 160.00–165.00 $161.21 $542 +7.97
355–365 361 4 158.00–165.00 $162.53 $587 +5.89
420–445 432 7 160.00–165.00 $162.52 $702 +10.77
460–490 484 7 152.00–158.00 $155.16 $751 +1.14
535–541 539 6 143.00–147.00 $145.68 $785 +0.11
610–635 623 2 123.00–129.00 $126.06 $785 +2.58
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–295 287 3 155.00–160.00 $158.43 $455 +8.85
310–325 318 2 145.00–150.00 $147.56 $469 +5.63
355–375 363 4 145.00–153.00 $148.99 $541
405–425 416 7 145.00–152.00 $148.72 $619 +6.22
465–495 480 2 135.00–140.00 $137.42 $660 -8.44
503–525 511 7 130.00–138.00 $134.55 $688 +2.88
570–590 580 2 115.00–120.00 $117.46 $681 -1.31
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–420 413 4 169.00–177.00 $171.04 $706 +2.06
455–465 460 2 160.00–165.00 $162.53 $748
510–520 515 2 150.00–151.00 $150.50 $775 -0.15
565–598 585 8 140.00–148.00 $143.35 $839 -2.61
605–635 617 3 135.00–145.00 $139.92 $863 +2.91

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
800–1080 940 85-90% 22 74.00–79.00 $76.12 $716
860–1100 995 85-90% 15 64.00–71.00 $67.87 $675
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030–1250 1162 80-85% 10 78.00–85.00 $81.15 $943 +8.24
1045–1240 1166 80-85% 8 70.00–77.00 $72.65 $847 -0.26
1120–1285 1173 80-85% 5 88.00–94.00 $90.67 $1,064 +17.76
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1350–1695 1504 75-80% 10 75.00–81.00 $78.35 $1,178 -0.71
1530–1760 1596 75-80% 4 84.00–89.00 $86.33 $1,378

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1050–1190 1120 4 94.00–95.00 $94.47 $1,058
925–1525 1321 5 97.00–104.00 $101.43 $1,340
1260–2085 1851 4 109.00–114.00 $112.59 $2,084

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
910–1065 1008 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 675.00–850.00 $798.20

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
875–1270 1106 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 10 700.00–950.00 $834.86 -123.73

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.