Cattle Market Pulse

Southern Livestock Market Report

Oak Park, Georgia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, December 15, 2020

405 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Southern Livestock report →

light 5-weight M&L 3 bulls $100.22/cwt -10.22 vs last sale · ≈ $516/hd at 515 lb · 10 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 3 heifers $99.55/cwt -5.51 vs last sale · ≈ $460/hd at 462 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 405 540 694
Feeder cattle 279 468 609
Slaughter cattle 113 72 85
Replacement cattle 13 0

Compared to a week ago: Slaughter cows 3.00 lower, slaughter bulls mostly steady, feeder steers, heifers, and bulls lightly tested, steer calves lightly tested, heifer calves 7.00 lower, bull calves 9.00 lower, replacement cows mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
480–495 490 6 124.00–129.00 $125.63 $616
555–575 568 6 115.00–117.00 $115.65 $657
675–680 678 3 110.00–114.00 $112.67 $764

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–340 322 9 110.00–117.00 $113.96 $367 -1.86
360–375 368 7 107.00–115.00 $110.58 $407 -3.16
405–420 413 7 100.00–107.00 $102.55 $424
455–475 462 10 95.00–105.00 $99.55 $460 -5.51
525–540 530 6 92.00–96.00 $94.02 $498
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 3 120.00–125.00 $123.33 $419 -9.27
405–425 415 4 110.00–115.00 $112.56 $467 -10.79
510–540 525 6 102.00–107.00 $104.30 $548 -5.33
555–560 558 4 96.00–105.00 $100.48 $561 -4.16
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
555–560 558 4 105.00–106.00 $105.50 $589

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–375 367 7 120.00–125.00 $122.01 $448
425–440 432 6 112.00–117.00 $114.68 $495
460–485 469 9 100.00–110.00 $105.46 $495 -6.84
505–530 515 10 95.00–105.00 $100.22 $516 -10.22
610–645 623 6 90.00–96.00 $92.99 $579 -10.99
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470–495 486 7 112.00–120.00 $115.38 $561 -7.15
510–530 520 4 110.00–115.00 $112.45 $585 -9.31
555–560 558 4 100.00–107.00 $103.48 $577
655–695 675 4 95.00–97.00 $96.03 $648

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
870–1130 976 85-90% 12 49.00–55.00 $52.23 $510
985–1185 1081 85-90% 18 42.00–49.00 $46.00 $497
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
930–1065 975 80-85% 3 57.00–63.00 $60.82 $593
1030–1350 1136 80-85% 14 50.00–56.00 $52.89 $601
1150 1150 80-85% 1 67.00 $67.00 $770 +11.01

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1155–1585 1370 2 71.00–73.00 $72.16 $989
1255–1985 1620 2 84.00 $84.00 $1,361

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1510 1510 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.