Cattle Market Pulse

South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 6, 2025

18,965 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $480.09/cwt +27.99 vs last sale · ≈ $2,749/hd at 573 lb · 1,915 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $506.59/cwt +3.98 vs last sale · ≈ $2,663/hd at 526 lb · 1,907 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $451.56/cwt +19.86 vs last sale · ≈ $2,361/hd at 523 lb · 1,211 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 18,965

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
336–349 343 82 570.00–675.00 $653.39 $2,241 +20.40
354–399 382 130 550.00–670.00 $602.60 $2,302 +36.19
402 fancy 402 19 599.00 $599.00 $2,408
400–449 429 604 505.00–625.00 $579.56 $2,486 +38.01
451–499 481 927 470.00–582.50 $544.57 $2,619 +109.57
479–496 487 43 505.00–517.50 $511.59 $2,491 +76.59
500 fancy 500 102 540.00 $540.00 $2,700
500–549 527 1,794 417.50–537.50 $504.96 $2,661 +2.35
540 540 11 462.50 $462.50 $2,498 -40.11
551–557 fancy 554 182 503.00 $503.00 $2,787
550–599 574 1,696 425.00–502.50 $478.49 $2,747 +128.49
588–599 595 37 427.50–449.00 $440.73 $2,622 +90.73
601–628 unweaned 608 225 420.00–470.00 $447.62 $2,722
600–646 628 584 410.00–458.00 $439.23 $2,758 +94.23
650–697 677 485 397.50–462.50 $436.16 $2,953 +36.10
706–747 733 415 362.50–423.00 $403.67 $2,959 +3.22
783 thin fleshed 783 21 393.00 $393.00 $3,077
768–798 791 212 370.00–395.00 $376.93 $2,982 -5.10
800–848 826 296 347.00–383.00 $366.38 $3,026 -5.18
852–889 874 414 351.00–378.25 $372.21 $3,253 +9.47
902–948 929 348 342.00–368.00 $363.83 $3,380 +10.22
952–985 966 360 337.00–366.25 $359.38 $3,472 +14.80
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1320 1320 5 248.00 $248.00 $3,274
1320–1468 1420 34 234.00–238.00 $236.71 $3,361 +5.73
1423–1523 1486 24 232.00–233.75 $232.63 $3,457 -2.37
1438–1599 1548 317 230.00–235.00 $233.35 $3,612 +1.22
1510–1584 1549 42 231.00–235.00 $234.06 $3,626 +1.93
1612–1692 1659 124 232.00–233.00 $232.70 $3,860
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
358–398 389 52 475.00–625.00 $570.93 $2,221 +50.93
401–446 434 115 500.00–560.00 $538.02 $2,335 +30.13
459–493 487 104 465.00–527.50 $507.10 $2,470
508–517 514 32 400.00–475.00 $429.78 $2,209 -11.04
553–596 572 60 402.50–465.00 $444.35 $2,542 +53.35
620 620 20 387.00 $387.00 $2,399 -5.67
699 699 15 385.00 $385.00 $2,691 +16.70
712 712 9 357.50 $357.50 $2,545
858 858 6 338.50 $338.50 $2,904
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
645 unweaned 645 8 407.00 $407.00 $2,625
1000–1004 1002 187 331.25 $331.25 $3,319 +26.25
1059 1059 7 301.00 $301.00 $3,188 -32.72
1130 1130 51 306.00 $306.00 $3,458 -10.47
1156–1165 1158 66 282.00–306.00 $300.88 $3,484
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
462 462 12 515.00 $515.00 $2,379
582 582 9 360.00 $360.00 $2,095
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
581 581 8 180.00 $180.00 $1,046

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
304–349 334 93 415.00–630.00 $582.50 $1,946 +26.73
356–398 380 251 465.00–585.00 $540.89 $2,055 +6.06
400–448 431 741 455.00–575.00 $507.28 $2,186 +23.33
444 444 5 440.00 $440.00 $1,954 -43.95
451–494 468 643 400.00–505.00 $468.59 $2,193 +13.98
479 479 42 515.00 $515.00 $2,467 +60.39
500–549 521 1,105 400.00–497.50 $448.26 $2,335 +16.56
543 543 106 486.00 $486.00 $2,639 +54.30
551–599 572 354 360.00–447.50 $412.01 $2,357 +19.42
602–635 614 155 372.00–408.00 $390.64 $2,399 +39.26
603–643 unweaned 627 23 387.50–392.50 $390.36 $2,448
650–696 689 95 356.00–382.50 $358.96 $2,473 -16.86
705–746 732 403 335.00–375.00 $366.41 $2,682 +8.48
750–796 774 69 336.50–357.00 $349.62 $2,706 +1.83
807–844 822 755 319.50–357.00 $347.85 $2,859 +7.40
847 847 61 338.00 $338.00 $2,863 -2.45
853–899 878 635 306.00–350.50 $336.32 $2,953 +3.84
926 926 118 298.00 $298.00 $2,759 -25.18
901–948 930 829 310.00–344.25 $334.60 $3,112 +26.30
958–995 979 350 300.00–334.00 $321.85 $3,151 +2.61
972–997 988 715 330.50–336.25 $333.77 $3,298 +14.53
1000–1039 1018 15 319.00–324.50 $321.88 $3,277 +2.40
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
269 269 13 650.00 $650.00 $1,748
339–344 342 32 440.00–575.00 $490.16 $1,676
360–384 373 25 490.00–525.00 $509.44 $1,900 +64.42
413–446 436 19 420.00–447.50 $437.56 $1,908 -1.40
456–483 480 58 435.00–449.00 $446.46 $2,143 +58.96
500–547 540 157 372.00–422.50 $411.62 $2,223 +36.89
572 572 7 380.00 $380.00 $2,174 +5.00
676–691 681 74 340.00–357.50 $345.76 $2,355
738 738 9 341.00 $341.00 $2,517 +8.00
882 882 20 307.50 $307.50 $2,712
931 931 10 291.00 $291.00 $2,709
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
478 478 24 440.00 $440.00 $2,103
594 594 5 390.00 $390.00 $2,317
1003–1045 1018 111 297.00–329.00 $314.04 $3,197 +5.13
1033 1033 6 308.00 $308.00 $3,182 -0.91
1051–1087 1070 121 295.00–326.00 $309.81 $3,315 +21.13
1139 1139 7 301.00 $301.00 $3,428
1140 1140 12 264.00 $264.00 $3,010
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1257–1468 1332 141 232.00–236.50 $234.82 $3,128 +0.09
1412–1507 1440 73 228.00–234.00 $231.62 $3,335
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
736 736 6 347.50 $347.50 $2,558
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
454 454 5 420.00 $420.00 $1,907

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
257 257 17 695.00 $695.00 $1,786
366–388 386 63 505.00–587.00 $578.35 $2,232
410 410 4 480.00 $480.00 $1,968
464 464 18 442.50 $442.50 $2,053
516 516 5 410.00 $410.00 $2,116
609 609 4 365.00 $365.00 $2,223
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
369 369 38 480.00 $480.00 $1,771
418 418 8 515.00 $515.00 $2,153

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
618 618 4 345.00 $345.00 $2,132

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
697 697 12 337.50 $337.50 $2,352

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.