Cattle Market Pulse

South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 20, 2025

27,336 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $302.61/cwt +1.23 vs last sale · ≈ $2,215/hd at 732 lb · 2,541 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $287.60/cwt -3.48 vs last sale · ≈ $2,233/hd at 777 lb · 2,026 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $314.56/cwt -4.57 vs last sale · ≈ $2,111/hd at 671 lb · 1,981 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 27,336 38,126 37,540
Feeder cattle 26,546 36,526 36,652
Slaughter cattle 790 1,600 888

Compared to last week: Feeder steers 3.00 to 8.00 higher, except 600-700 lbs 2.00 to 3.00 lower. Feeder heifers under 550 lbs 10.00 higher, over 550 lbs unevenly steady, except 800-850 lbs 8.00 to 9.00 higher. Very good demand for all weights of steers and heifers. Cash fed cattle got higher as the week progressed, all the way to 212.00, along with the CME Live and Feeder Cattle futures. Very cold temps at the start of the week, below zero daytime highs on Monday, but without snow made for another week of dry pen conditions helping to keep cattle growing easily. As the fat cattle market rose higher, so did the optimism amongst cattle feeders, which helped to support the feeder cattle market this week. Backgrounded cattle are carrying extra flesh condition and cattle feeders are very critical of this, the good, green cattle are very easy to sell, but those carrying too much flesh for their weight are much more difficult to sell.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 unweaned 330 7 440.00 $440.00 $1,452
334 334 5 415.00 $415.00 $1,386 -34.19
354–398 375 67 420.00–457.50 $442.89 $1,661 -5.26
409–432 414 25 380.00–387.50 $385.93 $1,598 -31.22
400–449 431 178 384.00–460.00 $414.80 $1,788 -2.35
463 463 12 370.00 $370.00 $1,713 -17.46
450–497 476 276 374.00–418.00 $396.53 $1,887 +9.07
512 thin fleshed 512 60 392.00 $392.00 $2,007
500–546 524 493 341.00–402.00 $374.03 $1,960 +6.06
536–546 543 21 342.50–362.00 $354.24 $1,924 +3.16
551–599 575 1,112 327.00–372.50 $351.90 $2,023 +5.38
559–599 593 116 306.00–328.00 $313.79 $1,861 -10.21
605 thin fleshed 605 71 360.00 $360.00 $2,178
627 627 6 310.00 $310.00 $1,944 -21.14
600–649 629 1,621 305.00–347.00 $328.31 $2,065 +18.21
655 655 7 292.00 $292.00 $1,913 -8.39
651–697 671 1,964 295.00–344.00 $314.84 $2,113 -2.30
681 681 10 275.00 $275.00 $1,873 -42.14
708–743 729 47 270.00–286.00 $278.30 $2,029 -23.66
700–748 732 2,494 278.00–317.00 $303.07 $2,218 +1.11
750–799 776 1,948 270.00–309.75 $288.39 $2,238 +12.88
781–794 789 78 266.00–271.00 $267.89 $2,114 -7.49
800–847 820 1,178 262.50–288.75 $277.52 $2,276 -2.29
808–843 831 41 254.00 $254.00 $2,111 -25.81
853–899 872 1,327 251.00–285.00 $276.85 $2,414 +8.24
871–886 878 47 259.00–259.50 $259.25 $2,276 -9.36
900–948 923 241 251.00–274.00 $266.08 $2,456 +5.36
968–987 974 84 251.50–268.00 $261.10 $2,543 +3.22
982 982 6 242.50 $242.50 $2,381 -15.38
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
373 373 8 375.00 $375.00 $1,399 -7.24
426–441 432 55 379.00–418.00 $388.24 $1,677 -17.20
460–485 471 55 370.00–390.00 $377.38 $1,777 +26.54
502–548 535 142 334.00–360.00 $348.84 $1,866 +6.67
550–596 581 154 300.00–334.00 $326.35 $1,896 +10.08
603–649 634 63 282.50–318.00 $309.29 $1,961 -7.67
650–685 672 139 279.00–307.50 $300.69 $2,021 +3.00
704–748 734 75 261.00–294.00 $280.19 $2,057 -4.81
795 795 62 267.00 $267.00 $2,123
862–894 889 42 255.00–256.00 $255.86 $2,275 -4.14
933 933 32 249.00 $249.00 $2,323 -4.56
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215 1215 3 223.00 $223.00 $2,709 +14.19
1447 1447 6 212.00 $212.00 $3,068
1517 1517 10 220.50 $220.50 $3,345
1517–1628 1533 64 212.00–223.00 $213.97 $3,280
1565–1594 1589 87 208.00–215.00 $208.95 $3,320 +5.36
1674–1697 1682 78 207.00–215.00 $208.58 $3,508
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1012 1004 112 246.00–258.50 $254.10 $2,551
1081–1097 1087 64 246.50–247.50 $247.11 $2,686 -4.89
1167 1167 37 241.00 $241.00 $2,812
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
523 523 23 247.50 $247.50 $1,294
656–684 681 75 250.00–282.50 $253.34 $1,725
829 829 36 242.00 $242.00 $2,006
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
885 885 25 237.50 $237.50 $2,102
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1025 1025 3 228.00 $228.00 $2,337

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
288 unweaned 288 16 400.00 $400.00 $1,152
317–345 331 47 385.00–420.00 $405.89 $1,343 +4.88
355–395 380 94 367.00–415.00 $383.78 $1,458 -10.27
415 415 7 360.00 $360.00 $1,494 -1.53
420 420 6 347.50 $347.50 $1,460 -14.03
400–447 432 369 345.00–405.00 $372.17 $1,608 +10.64
450–498 473 473 340.00–397.50 $357.51 $1,691 +8.64
500–544 528 794 311.00–371.00 $341.85 $1,805 +9.77
506–535 528 37 295.00–316.00 $303.92 $1,605 -28.16
550–598 574 1,155 290.00–350.00 $322.76 $1,853 -0.30
562–586 575 28 287.00–306.00 $291.99 $1,679 -31.07
617 617 33 312.00 $312.00 $1,925 +9.27
601–649 622 1,501 279.00–339.00 $306.14 $1,904 +3.41
637–647 641 36 277.50–279.50 $278.65 $1,786 +8.31
661–667 665 28 290.00–315.00 $298.88 $1,988 +23.16
650–696 673 1,037 270.00–304.50 $287.21 $1,933 -5.98
672–699 689 31 248.00–257.00 $253.89 $1,749 -39.30
705 705 19 257.00 $257.00 $1,812 -58.94
700–747 718 1,435 256.00–297.00 $277.57 $1,993 +13.11
702–736 719 167 280.00–299.00 $292.18 $2,101 +17.23
759 759 20 284.00 $284.00 $2,156 +1.00
750–798 771 558 255.00–276.00 $263.38 $2,031 +18.01
760–795 788 162 238.00–253.50 $247.18 $1,948 +1.81
800–836 808 608 247.00–270.00 $264.71 $2,139 +8.96
818 818 74 300.00 $300.00 $2,454 +44.25
816–838 829 67 225.00–247.00 $239.51 $1,986 -16.24
852–880 865 145 248.00–258.00 $250.20 $2,164 -3.08
877–878 878 45 236.00–239.00 $237.67 $2,087 +5.13
901–949 910 356 239.75–251.00 $241.80 $2,200 +2.39
941–949 945 49 230.00–235.00 $232.36 $2,196 -7.05
952 952 104 233.00 $233.00 $2,218 +0.10
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
368 368 6 352.50 $352.50 $1,297
415–421 419 16 335.00–358.00 $343.22 $1,438 +3.76
452–498 480 74 315.00–350.00 $337.79 $1,621 +11.76
518–545 531 80 295.00–327.50 $314.23 $1,669 +14.30
549 549 17 260.00 $260.00 $1,427 -39.93
570–596 591 102 280.00–309.50 $286.45 $1,693 -5.53
607–643 626 43 262.50–288.00 $277.42 $1,737 +1.20
667–698 681 52 260.00–281.00 $270.87 $1,845 -6.56
701 701 5 257.50 $257.50 $1,805 +1.93
794 794 5 247.00 $247.00 $1,961
901 901 89 233.00 $233.00 $2,099
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1339–1595 1401 189 212.25–222.00 $216.30 $3,030 +10.35
1314–1468 1420 90 208.00–216.00 $209.51 $2,975 +8.51
1606 1606 10 211.50 $211.50 $3,397
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
686 686 34 270.00 $270.00 $1,852
1036–1044 1039 68 233.00–244.50 $243.20 $2,527 +10.66
1053–1060 1056 97 235.00–242.00 $237.68 $2,510 -5.32
1168 1168 39 231.50 $231.50 $2,704 +24.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1011 1011 67 229.00 $229.00 $2,315

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
507 507 3 315.00 $315.00 $1,597
636 636 12 307.50 $307.50 $1,956

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1250–1458 1265 43 211.00 $211.00 $2,669
1358 1358 14 208.50 $208.50 $2,831

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1556–1634 1597 24 210.00–211.00 $210.41 $3,360

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.