Cattle Market Pulse

South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 14, 2024

48,211 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $311.56/cwt +3.56 vs last sale · ≈ $1,777/hd at 570 lb · 4,883 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $325.26/cwt -1.69 vs last sale · ≈ $1,718/hd at 528 lb · 4,863 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $348.53/cwt +7.25 vs last sale · ≈ $1,643/hd at 471 lb · 3,206 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 48,211 29,932 51,170
Feeder cattle 46,888 29,864 50,177
Slaughter cattle 1,323 68 993

Compared to last week: Steer calves 4.00 to 8.00 higher, heifer calves 5.00 to 10.00 higher. Yearling feeder steers steady to 4.00 higher, yearling heifers steady to 3.00 higher. Very good demand for steer and heifer calves as the fall run is fully underway and farmer feeders have made much harvest progress and are ready to take on these strings of high quality calves as they are available. Yearling operators had a very profitable year and are wanting to get light calves bought now. Good demand remains for yearlings, supply is dwindling fast as the dry weather pushed those cattle to town and few remain unsold yet. The weather has been very mild and warm, dry as well. These conditions are challenging to keep calves healthy but they aren't dealing with cold and mud, there is great interest in buying these calves. Cattle feeders are feeling bullish again as fed cattle traded at 187.00-189.00. Slaughter cows steady to 2.00 higher, bulls 4.00 to 5.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
276 276 15 405.00 $405.00 $1,118
301–348 334 228 335.00–417.00 $398.06 $1,330 +5.51
352–396 374 508 320.00–414.00 $394.40 $1,475 +14.00
400–449 427 1,669 315.00–405.00 $373.25 $1,594 +6.34
450–456 fancy 453 257 373.00 $373.00 $1,690 -2.00
451–499 473 2,922 300.00–366.00 $346.48 $1,639 +8.24
477 477 27 337.00 $337.00 $1,607 -1.24
500–548 528 4,775 295.00–350.50 $325.56 $1,719 +30.88
507–543 535 73 283.00–318.00 $311.80 $1,668 +17.12
547 547 15 296.00 $296.00 $1,619 +4.59
550–599 570 4,835 262.50–332.50 $311.78 $1,777 +5.02
573–597 590 48 287.00–290.50 $289.51 $1,708 -17.25
606–643 unweaned 621 948 287.00–307.50 $297.46 $1,847 +10.82
600–642 625 1,505 261.00–312.50 $301.11 $1,882 +8.32
634 634 18 281.00 $281.00 $1,782 -11.79
654–676 unweaned 660 206 282.50–299.00 $294.54 $1,944 +10.04
656–698 679 353 267.00–296.50 $284.62 $1,933 -1.47
705–742 733 154 257.00–273.50 $264.12 $1,936 -29.78
769 thin fleshed 769 30 272.00 $272.00 $2,092
759–798 782 164 253.00–258.00 $255.50 $1,998 -14.51
801–849 829 1,152 245.00–270.25 $265.38 $2,200 +0.19
858–869 thin fleshed 864 121 253.50–257.50 $255.44 $2,207
884–897 891 129 227.00–238.25 $237.02 $2,112 -14.84
852–898 893 613 235.00–258.50 $253.26 $2,262 +1.40
903–946 922 1,262 233.00–256.50 $249.40 $2,299 +2.87
911–942 932 87 223.00–234.00 $230.52 $2,148 -16.01
957–997 978 1,383 223.00–245.75 $238.22 $2,330 -0.84
990 990 31 224.50 $224.50 $2,223 -14.56
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–438 430 50 336.00–355.00 $348.03 $1,497
553–588 579 109 276.00–298.00 $291.45 $1,687 -4.25
611 unweaned 611 5 269.00 $269.00 $1,644
675 unweaned 675 5 256.00 $256.00 $1,728
1000–1045 1017 1,032 220.00–242.50 $237.13 $2,412 +6.67
1053–1064 1063 59 206.00–220.25 $218.57 $2,323 -6.01
1050–1096 1071 250 216.00–235.00 $227.88 $2,441 +3.30
1101–1128 1123 113 208.50–228.25 $224.48 $2,521 +4.71
1238 1238 29 206.75 $206.75 $2,560 +11.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
291 291 6 390.00 $390.00 $1,135
315–349 332 19 307.00–390.00 $360.17 $1,196
351–394 378 130 305.00–368.00 $354.81 $1,341 +18.70
420 420 28 331.00 $331.00 $1,390 +3.34
410–446 429 205 312.50–360.00 $340.81 $1,462 +13.15
451–496 484 370 272.00–335.00 $319.55 $1,547 +7.13
573–586 577 89 273.00–296.00 $286.76 $1,655 +14.52
610–638 614 116 247.00–291.00 $282.31 $1,733 +36.31
651–696 666 31 235.00–267.50 $256.54 $1,709 +6.54
704–746 733 85 233.00–263.00 $256.78 $1,882 +16.87
755–798 769 122 240.00–267.50 $251.65 $1,935 +15.65
817 817 13 235.00 $235.00 $1,920
861 861 8 230.00 $230.00 $1,980
927 927 3 222.00 $222.00 $2,058
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160 1160 2 180.00 $180.00 $2,088
1301 1301 6 180.00 $180.00 $2,342
1318–1431 1399 65 175.00–181.00 $179.85 $2,516
1378–1488 1428 146 185.50–189.50 $187.40 $2,676
1417–1499 1473 186 182.00–187.25 $185.93 $2,739
1534–1546 1535 134 186.50–187.50 $186.61 $2,864
1503–1573 1557 61 183.00–185.00 $184.54 $2,873
1589 1589 11 178.00 $178.00 $2,828
1657 1657 17 186.50 $186.50 $3,090
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
547 547 11 281.00 $281.00 $1,537
1018 1018 22 214.50 $214.50 $2,184
1194 1194 19 194.25 $194.25 $2,319
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
367 367 30 373.00 $373.00 $1,369
485 485 18 316.00 $316.00 $1,533
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
427 427 10 262.00 $262.00 $1,119

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
316–349 334 164 315.00–405.00 $364.36 $1,217 -11.70
351–396 371 654 290.00–389.00 $354.28 $1,314 +6.27
400–449 431 1,497 285.00–355.00 $330.71 $1,425 +53.21
449 449 22 317.00 $317.00 $1,423 +19.50
457 fancy 457 28 325.00 $325.00 $1,485
450–498 472 1,527 271.00–335.00 $307.92 $1,453 +9.58
472–474 thin fleshed 473 33 278.00–285.00 $281.60 $1,332
489 489 19 286.00 $286.00 $1,399 -35.53
511–525 518 174 302.00–314.00 $308.18 $1,596 +25.83
500–549 523 2,462 257.00–310.00 $289.68 $1,515 +7.33
525 525 11 253.00 $253.00 $1,328 -29.35
550–599 572 1,584 250.00–292.00 $277.35 $1,586 +2.70
610 unweaned 610 88 272.50 $272.50 $1,662 +5.50
601–647 624 384 246.00–274.50 $265.97 $1,660 +7.97
660–693 674 104 239.00–265.50 $262.08 $1,766 +2.78
705–739 730 178 246.00–255.50 $250.82 $1,831 +1.52
754–797 771 420 230.00–254.00 $243.25 $1,875 -2.21
789 789 70 246.00 $246.00 $1,941 +0.54
808 808 26 244.00 $244.00 $1,972 +1.30
800–848 831 713 227.00–244.00 $236.56 $1,966 -6.14
854–889 864 47 211.00–215.00 $212.23 $1,834 -22.94
850–898 882 1,077 217.00–245.00 $238.74 $2,106 +16.49
897 897 124 233.75 $233.75 $2,097 +11.50
912 912 29 218.00 $218.00 $1,988 -4.07
903–947 920 1,295 212.50–242.50 $230.15 $2,117 +8.08
952–995 976 649 209.50–235.00 $215.70 $2,105 -0.17
975–985 983 79 205.75–210.00 $206.71 $2,032 -21.27
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470–493 483 44 281.00–283.00 $281.99 $1,362
531 531 6 272.00 $272.00 $1,444 -7.50
594 594 6 269.00 $269.00 $1,598 -14.00
1004–1021 1009 415 229.50–230.25 $230.03 $2,321 +14.92
1003–1030 1011 190 210.00–223.50 $214.54 $2,169 -0.57
1058–1097 1088 52 219.00–221.50 $219.56 $2,389 +13.07
1104–1131 1107 230 197.00–211.50 $206.69 $2,288 +11.94
1150–1156 1155 34 190.25–197.00 $191.04 $2,207 -5.99
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
291–295 292 17 372.50–387.50 $377.84 $1,103
342 342 15 330.00 $330.00 $1,129 +4.63
370–396 387 99 265.00–349.00 $328.42 $1,271
402–445 423 188 283.00–322.00 $306.66 $1,297 +12.22
482–499 487 164 261.00–282.00 $277.87 $1,353 +31.80
516–546 540 26 231.00–262.50 $249.70 $1,348 +12.20
550–588 573 27 246.00–271.00 $260.50 $1,493 +35.50
631 631 7 232.50 $232.50 $1,467 -23.74
683–698 696 34 225.00–253.00 $229.04 $1,594
754–793 776 22 218.00–227.50 $221.35 $1,718 -2.82
859–894 877 18 218.00–227.00 $222.41 $1,951
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1192 1192 4 180.00 $180.00 $2,146
1179–1338 1202 21 180.00–182.00 $181.68 $2,184
1279–1471 1333 83 182.00–186.50 $185.23 $2,469
1271–1510 1360 29 180.00–183.00 $180.75 $2,458
1330–1472 1440 304 183.50–189.00 $187.16 $2,695
1656 1656 5 187.25 $187.25 $3,101
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470 470 4 262.00 $262.00 $1,231
512 512 7 255.00 $255.00 $1,306
561 561 5 258.00 $258.00 $1,447
1019–1022 1021 19 196.00–198.00 $197.58 $2,017 -4.42

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
326 326 5 380.00 $380.00 $1,239
420 420 7 337.50 $337.50 $1,418
467 467 6 310.00 $310.00 $1,448
543 543 13 242.50 $242.50 $1,317
679 679 8 230.00 $230.00 $1,562
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
581 581 7 150.00 $150.00 $872

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
815–1485 1114 85-90% 13 60.00–87.50 $77.58 $864
903–1785 1191 85-90% 32 90.00–111.00 $101.68 $1,211 +33.15
1050–1760 1339 85-90% 44 112.00–124.00 $116.92 $1,566
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1175–1720 1409 75-80% 61 134.00–144.00 $136.18 $1,919
1495 1495 75-80% 1 148.00 $148.00 $2,213
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1180–1715 1448 80-85% 42 125.00–132.00 $129.90 $1,881
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1400 1400 65-75% 3 134.00 $134.00 $1,876

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1593 1593 10 167.00 $167.00 $2,660
1570–2165 1784 4 130.00–141.50 $135.80 $2,423
1515–2050 1846 12 144.00–156.00 $150.27 $2,774

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1451 1451 10 164.00 $164.00 $2,380

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.