Cattle Market Pulse

South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 29, 2024

9,114 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 9-weight M&L 1 steers $251.13/cwt -2.52 vs last sale · ≈ $2,318/hd at 923 lb · 1,315 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1 steers $240.63/cwt -3.85 vs last sale · ≈ $2,351/hd at 977 lb · 1,000 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $257.94/cwt +12.88 vs last sale · ≈ $2,260/hd at 876 lb · 718 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 9,114 12,077 10,167
Feeder cattle 8,410 11,254 9,100
Slaughter cattle 704 823 1,067

Compared to last week: Best comparison for feeder steers were those 900-1050 lbs, 1.00 to 4.00 lower, heifers narrowly compared, lower undertones prevailed. Cash fed cattle managed to maintain their level, up to 198.50, however cattle feeders had too many warning signs to ignore this week and slowed their approach to the feeder market. Cattle futures have been under great pressure, mainly from outside market factors, and this has had an effect on the feeder market at the auction. Cattle feeders have been incredibly bullish as the fed cattle market moved counter-seasonally, but now with the futures dropping off quickly they are suddenly becoming more cautious. Yearlings are starting to be offered off grass, these are the most highly desired cattle as their gains are the best in the feedyard due to their light flesh condition. Very hot weather this last week, yet grazing conditions remain adequate. Slaughter cows steady to 1.00 lower, bulls 2.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
259 unweaned 259 7 445.00 $445.00 $1,153
355–356 355 36 422.50–455.00 $430.64 $1,529 +90.64
410 410 10 400.00 $400.00 $1,640 +57.50
417 unweaned 417 21 375.00 $375.00 $1,564
496 496 6 341.00 $341.00 $1,691
536 536 6 332.50 $332.50 $1,782 +18.07
556 556 27 327.50 $327.50 $1,821 -22.04
616–637 631 26 290.00–320.00 $310.50 $1,959 +9.17
650–688 668 41 294.50–304.50 $300.32 $2,006 -14.80
689 unweaned 689 9 270.00 $270.00 $1,860
719–746 732 53 257.00–275.00 $270.66 $1,981 -16.81
757–789 774 267 265.25–276.50 $269.11 $2,083 -16.18
813–846 835 118 251.00–260.00 $253.78 $2,119 -12.42
851–895 876 718 234.00–263.50 $257.94 $2,260 +12.88
905–949 923 1,315 239.00–257.75 $251.13 $2,318 -1.61
951–997 977 1,000 236.00–248.00 $240.63 $2,351 -3.85
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
823 823 52 255.50 $255.50 $2,103
872 872 21 254.50 $254.50 $2,219
1000–1047 1025 866 229.00–233.50 $231.82 $2,376 -8.26
1051–1096 1073 422 224.00–238.50 $233.54 $2,506 +18.04
1106–1127 1117 103 224.50–238.50 $231.37 $2,584 +5.90
1129 1129 48 214.25 $214.25 $2,419 -11.22
1212 1212 21 209.00 $209.00 $2,533 +0.25
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1225–1322 1311 18 201.00–203.50 $203.24 $2,664
1366–1405 1382 10 191.00–193.00 $192.19 $2,656 -3.31
1315–1457 1395 15 200.00–204.50 $202.23 $2,821 +6.73
1309–1486 1442 138 201.25–203.25 $202.21 $2,916 +3.40
1507–1551 1530 30 203.00–205.00 $203.62 $3,115 +5.39
1615 1615 8 204.50 $204.50 $3,303 +10.75
1647 1647 3 201.50 $201.50 $3,319 +7.75
1903 1903 3 191.00 $191.00 $3,635
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
545 545 12 302.50 $302.50 $1,649
729 729 11 267.00 $267.00 $1,946 +12.91
756–779 768 30 236.00–264.00 $256.23 $1,968 -1.03
822–833 827 23 238.00–255.00 $246.19 $2,036 -1.66
863 863 14 229.00 $229.00 $1,976 +9.92
Medium and Large 3-4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
587 587 76 232.50 $232.50 $1,365
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
919 919 8 244.00 $244.00 $2,242

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
278 unweaned 278 10 405.00 $405.00 $1,126
346 346 33 410.00 $410.00 $1,419 -10.00
420 unweaned 420 14 365.00 $365.00 $1,533
428 428 7 335.00 $335.00 $1,434
536 536 11 313.00 $313.00 $1,678 +8.00
550–599 579 12 296.00–297.00 $296.40 $1,716 -5.34
611–642 620 135 265.00–290.00 $280.15 $1,737 -15.22
663–694 681 80 253.00–278.00 $269.94 $1,838 -3.19
711–748 727 212 244.00–264.50 $252.87 $1,838 -3.82
751–796 771 392 249.00–260.00 $256.63 $1,979 +3.31
797 797 10 264.00 $264.00 $2,104 +10.68
804–836 817 326 240.75–256.00 $251.24 $2,053 +8.39
853–875 865 143 232.25–247.00 $240.83 $2,083 +5.98
901–936 917 424 219.00–240.50 $231.57 $2,123 -2.48
964–990 981 94 220.25–233.00 $224.32 $2,201 -10.18
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
894 894 6 235.00 $235.00 $2,101
917 917 9 232.00 $232.00 $2,127
1008–1042 1023 64 199.00–221.50 $215.28 $2,202 -1.96
1080 1080 40 204.50 $204.50 $2,209 -3.40
1109–1149 1125 10 186.00–191.00 $188.04 $2,115
1176–1182 1179 40 194.00–196.00 $195.00 $2,299
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215–1250 1218 36 199.00–200.50 $200.37 $2,441
1265–1271 1270 27 190.00–196.00 $190.66 $2,421 -9.18
1357–1371 1368 14 202.00–202.25 $202.20 $2,766 +12.79
1373–1431 1417 8 201.50–205.00 $202.35 $2,867 +11.35
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
498 498 7 292.50 $292.50 $1,457 -7.50
624–631 626 30 261.00 $261.00 $1,634 -19.00
664 664 13 250.00 $250.00 $1,660 -13.00
732 732 15 255.00 $255.00 $1,867 +17.00
776 776 9 228.00 $228.00 $1,769 -10.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
565 565 74 230.00 $230.00 $1,300
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1046 1046 22 192.00 $192.00 $2,008
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
748 748 8 255.50 $255.50 $1,911

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
447 447 3 340.00 $340.00 $1,520
492 492 4 315.00 $315.00 $1,550

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085–1490 1395 75-80% 8 153.00–157.00 $154.75 $2,159
1415 1415 75-80% 1 137.00 $137.00 $1,939
963–1938 1478 75-80% 96 141.00–153.00 $146.16 $2,160 -7.39
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
790–1345 1018 85-90% 12 70.00–82.50 $77.42 $788 -27.48
808–1364 1097 85-90% 26 92.50–109.00 $103.82 $1,139
985–1435 1163 85-90% 8 114.00–125.00 $119.58 $1,391 +54.70
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1398–1818 1601 65-75% 32 144.00–149.50 $147.81 $2,366
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1063–1534 1369 80-85% 11 132.00–137.00 $133.75 $1,831

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1468–2018 1695 19 159.00–167.50 $164.88 $2,795
1860–2080 1942 3 154.00–155.00 $154.32 $2,997
1598–2333 2027 7 172.50–180.00 $174.77 $3,543

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1457 1457 5 188.00 $188.00 $2,739

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1448–1581 1524 7 170.00–172.50 $171.48 $2,613

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.