Cattle Market Pulse

South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 18, 2022

4,499 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 9-weight M&L 1 heifers $155.39/cwt +0.95 vs last sale · ≈ $1,446/hd at 931 lb · 770 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $172.22/cwt +3.11 vs last sale · ≈ $1,270/hd at 738 lb · 455 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $157.18/cwt +0.34 vs last sale · ≈ $1,378/hd at 877 lb · 422 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 4,499 10,297 10,389
Feeder cattle 3,617 9,252 8,967
Slaughter cattle 882 1,045 1,422

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers unevenly steady in a narrow comparison. Much lighter auction receipts this week as auctions remain on their summer schedules. The drought still remains in the western regions of the state but most operators are able to keep their yearlings out on grass yet. The market is very active at the auctions as demand is very good for all weights of yearlings, but the best demand is for steers as cattle feeders are dealing with high costs of gain and want to buy the most efficient gaining cattle they can find. The cash fed cattle market topped at 146.50 in Iowa, still many dollars higher than the spot futures contract. Cattle feeders feel very bullish about the coming months of the fed cattle market and are willing to chase the yearling market to get cattle bought to fit those months. Slaughter cows uneven, Breakers 3.00 higher, Boner and Lean cows 5.00 to 10.00 lower, bulls 10.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
432–437 434 26 225.00–234.00 $229.18 $995 -5.82
522 522 10 215.00 $215.00 $1,122 -12.00
634 634 4 202.00 $202.00 $1,281 -7.12
668–688 678 69 188.00–200.50 $193.81 $1,314 -7.71
712–717 716 76 188.00–190.60 $190.19 $1,362 +3.02
780–790 788 191 178.00–184.00 $183.30 $1,444 +4.07
842 842 22 156.50 $156.50 $1,318 -19.26
852–878 859 52 166.50–176.00 $173.39 $1,489 -1.15
868–885 878 10 153.00–155.00 $154.21 $1,354 -20.33
903 903 5 153.00 $153.00 $1,382 -21.23
900–933 912 166 159.75–166.00 $162.54 $1,482 -11.69
976–998 989 42 153.00–159.00 $157.39 $1,557 -7.11
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1017–1034 1026 112 154.50–156.50 $154.98 $1,590 -9.06
1056–1090 1072 266 151.50–158.25 $154.92 $1,661 -2.60
1124–1144 1142 56 148.00 $148.00 $1,690 -5.69
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1367 1367 5 135.00 $135.00 $1,845 -5.00
1404–1476 1430 123 139.00–142.75 $140.79 $2,013 +2.90
1479 1479 9 137.00 $137.00 $2,026
1503–1518 1514 80 139.00–143.00 $141.61 $2,144 -1.39
1659 1659 9 143.00 $143.00 $2,372
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
542 542 6 181.00 $181.00 $981 -29.26
636–647 642 10 183.00–185.00 $183.99 $1,181 +4.99
707 707 9 165.00 $165.00 $1,167
772–779 778 30 152.00–169.00 $166.75 $1,297 -9.30
831 831 17 169.00 $169.00 $1,404 +14.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
544 544 20 181.50 $181.50 $987
573 573 11 179.50 $179.50 $1,029 -0.52
616–633 628 48 161.00–168.50 $166.80 $1,048 -10.54
651–677 667 123 174.00–179.00 $177.22 $1,182 +0.21
716–748 737 392 169.00–174.75 $172.62 $1,272 +3.51
742 742 63 169.75 $169.75 $1,260 +0.64
753–775 755 89 158.50–173.35 $172.14 $1,300 +4.45
774 774 9 155.00 $155.00 $1,200 -12.69
800 800 59 165.00 $165.00 $1,320 -3.71
811–828 819 81 154.50–168.10 $165.23 $1,353 -3.48
857–899 877 422 148.00–168.35 $157.18 $1,378 +0.34
906–947 927 638 145.50–162.25 $156.85 $1,454 +2.41
948 948 132 148.35 $148.35 $1,406
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1267 1267 22 139.00 $139.00 $1,761 +8.00
1224–1424 1329 217 138.00–143.50 $139.72 $1,857 +0.61
1394 1394 8 136.00 $136.00 $1,896
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 3 192.00 $192.00 $682
441 441 9 186.00 $186.00 $820 +24.00
526–540 537 28 161.50–176.50 $173.35 $931
559 559 8 148.00 $148.00 $827
620 620 51 169.25 $169.25 $1,049 +17.59
670–678 676 23 154.00–162.50 $160.30 $1,084 -2.26
756 756 20 164.00 $164.00 $1,240 +4.91
818 818 23 156.50 $156.50 $1,280
930–947 931 47 147.00–148.25 $148.17 $1,379 +24.38
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1086 1086 9 142.50 $142.50 $1,548 +5.82

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
778–1595 1016 85-90% 16 35.00–51.00 $42.20 $429
1010–1204 1176 85-90% 7 76.50–79.00 $76.81 $903 -6.28
955–1453 1183 85-90% 41 56.00–65.00 $60.08 $711 +8.88
1020–1568 1282 85-90% 30 66.00–74.00 $68.67 $880
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1410–1673 1526 75-80% 6 85.00–85.50 $85.26 $1,301 -7.24
1250–1770 1530 75-80% 46 83.00–94.00 $90.12 $1,379 -2.38
1410–1900 1622 75-80% 22 91.00–99.00 $96.12 $1,559 +13.14
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1163–1530 1385 80-85% 17 74.50–85.00 $81.29 $1,126 +7.03
1325–1570 1423 80-85% 11 60.00–76.00 $70.66 $1,005 -14.68
1405–1448 1427 80-85% 4 86.50–91.00 $88.78 $1,267 +3.44
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1620 1620 65-75% 1 101.00 $101.00 $1,636

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1195–2030 1614 5 52.00–92.00 $76.86 $1,241 -18.94
1040–2170 1857 16 96.00–104.00 $99.69 $1,851
2240 2240 1 106.00 $106.00 $2,374

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1306 1306 6 118.00 $118.00 $1,541
1414–1496 1471 13 121.00–126.50 $124.87 $1,837 -3.45

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.