Cattle Market Pulse

South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 3, 2021

14,986 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $138.03/cwt +3.64 vs last sale · ≈ $1,137/hd at 824 lb · 1,423 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $128.39/cwt +7.05 vs last sale · ≈ $1,043/hd at 813 lb · 1,119 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $133.85/cwt +5.72 vs last sale · ≈ $1,161/hd at 868 lb · 1,111 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 14,986 11,899 12,721
Feeder cattle 13,871 10,897 11,869
Slaughter cattle 1,115 1,002 852

Compared to last week: Feeder steers steady to 5.00 higher, instances to 6.00 higher on 750-800 lbs, heifers steady to 3.00 higher. Moderate to good demand for all weights of feeder cattle this week, dependent upon flesh condition. Lighter offerings as eastern South Dakota cattle producers have turned their full attention to planting corn and beans. The rapid rise in the corn futures contracts continued again this week, now two contract months are above 7.00. Costs of gain is a real concern and a major detriment to the feeder cattle market. Big, fleshy cattle could be facing costs of gain of 1.50 per pound, well above this week’s cash fed cattle market. Consumer demand for beef is robust, as evidenced by Choice boxes selling at 305.88 at the end of the week. Packers currently have all the market leverage and are choosing to punish the cattle feeder by taking all the profit from the industry. Drought conditions, extreme drought in the north and northwest, remain as replenishing rains have been elusive. Cattle producers continue to sell replacement heifers as they try to pare their numbers back, without good rains soon the grazing season will be incredibly short in those hardest hit areas. Slaughter cows 2.00 lower, except Breaker cows 2.00 higher, bulls not well tested.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
424 424 14 193.00 $193.00 $818 +12.74
457–476 464 16 175.50–186.00 $179.00 $831 +4.19
509–546 531 76 160.00–184.00 $171.92 $913 +3.95
548 548 5 154.50 $154.50 $847 -13.47
551–593 564 62 158.00–172.50 $166.39 $938 +4.79
601–646 620 185 145.00–170.50 $162.31 $1,006 +2.71
657–671 664 38 140.00–145.00 $142.23 $944 +4.23
652–691 679 314 140.00–157.50 $154.64 $1,050 +0.67
700–747 717 601 137.00–157.50 $147.69 $1,059 +2.35
758–782 772 14 120.50–122.00 $121.13 $935 -26.27
752–792 780 289 134.75–143.00 $140.73 $1,098 -6.67
800–847 824 1,419 130.50–142.00 $138.07 $1,138 +3.94
845 845 4 122.50 $122.50 $1,035 -11.63
854–894 867 1,093 121.00–142.50 $134.03 $1,162 +14.03
898 898 18 123.00 $123.00 $1,105 -5.60
902–948 918 1,030 121.50–136.50 $129.16 $1,186 +1.68
965 965 4 108.00 $108.00 $1,042 -15.33
984–999 994 416 117.75–124.00 $123.03 $1,223 -0.30
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
712 712 35 120.50 $120.50 $858
1003–1049 1025 1,079 118.00–125.50 $122.30 $1,254 ±0.00
1063–1082 1072 404 118.00–120.50 $119.34 $1,279 +0.03
1102 1102 16 119.00 $119.00 $1,311 -0.57
1207–1230 1221 18 109.00–111.00 $109.77 $1,340
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1193–1299 1254 31 105.00–112.00 $109.96 $1,379
1316–1487 1433 223 114.00–117.00 $115.97 $1,662 -3.74
1516–1555 1547 205 117.00–117.75 $117.48 $1,817 -3.21
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
334 thin fleshed 334 11 180.00 $180.00 $601
496 496 5 164.00 $164.00 $813 -7.00
556–574 561 15 142.00–147.00 $145.64 $817 +11.90
620–628 627 73 141.00–155.00 $142.14 $891 +4.19
668–699 683 16 128.00–151.50 $140.52 $960 +2.14
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1033–1048 1037 21 100.00–103.50 $100.84 $1,046

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435–441 436 39 151.00–155.00 $154.17 $672 -12.83
463–491 484 101 138.00–164.00 $148.36 $718 -7.19
501–544 524 122 136.50–149.00 $143.09 $750 -2.76
552–594 575 284 136.25–148.00 $143.43 $825 +0.68
594 594 10 136.00 $136.00 $808 -1.00
630 630 12 121.50 $121.50 $765 -17.92
601–648 632 170 130.00–140.00 $134.94 $853 -4.48
650–699 670 290 127.00–140.00 $136.48 $914 +15.58
673 673 33 131.50 $131.50 $885 -2.66
701–745 723 731 124.00–135.50 $131.19 $949 +1.42
726 726 27 118.75 $118.75 $862 -11.02
732–743 738 151 141.50–151.00 $146.32 $1,080 +25.32
750–790 763 268 119.00–132.00 $127.40 $972 -8.43
776 776 30 124.00 $124.00 $962 -0.96
801–818 808 647 129.00–143.00 $134.05 $1,083 +18.30
810 810 4 104.00 $104.00 $842 -11.75
801–846 819 468 116.00–126.00 $120.77 $989 +5.02
855–890 868 565 114.35–126.00 $118.66 $1,030 -0.94
906–947 930 666 113.35–125.25 $116.77 $1,086 +0.61
957–996 977 152 113.60–118.00 $115.67 $1,130 +2.22
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
786 786 29 1,125.00 $1,125.00 +3.54
818–842 831 194 985.00–1,130.00 $1,087.50 -80.63
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1193–1421 1291 199 113.00–117.00 $115.62 $1,493
1376–1387 1383 15 105.00–110.00 $106.66 $1,475 -12.70
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
359 thin fleshed 359 17 159.00 $159.00 $571
425–448 436 17 136.00–153.00 $144.22 $629 -0.26
492 492 3 143.00 $143.00 $704 +13.80
521–540 528 14 137.00–138.00 $137.37 $725 -0.58
573 573 14 142.00 $142.00 $814 +8.11
774 774 18 115.00 $115.00 $890 +2.00
977 977 17 101.00 $101.00 $987
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 10 121.00 $121.00 $599
595 595 15 119.50 $119.50 $711
1003 1003 10 106.00 $106.00 $1,063 -11.32
1116 1116 5 100.00 $100.00 $1,116
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1235 1235 4 90.50 $90.50 $1,118

↑ Back to top

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1390–1774 1587 65-75% 58 78.00–94.00 $84.29 $1,338
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1025–1235 1171 85-90% 4 42.00–52.00 $47.43 $555
1043–1523 1283 85-90% 5 30.00–38.00 $34.20 $439 -26.26
1067–1705 1318 85-90% 35 53.50–60.50 $57.85 $762
1433 1433 85-90% 2 64.00 $64.00 $917
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1125–1443 1364 75-80% 4 75.00 $75.00 $1,023
1100–1875 1446 75-80% 29 68.00–73.50 $69.75 $1,009
1428–1640 1499 75-80% 3 62.00–67.50 $65.49 $982
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1288–1575 1402 80-85% 6 56.00–59.50 $58.43 $819
1120–1833 1435 80-85% 24 61.00–67.00 $63.55 $912

↑ Back to top

YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1855–2270 1998 3 98.00–100.00 $98.93 $1,977
1440–2580 2010 2 81.00–82.00 $81.36 $1,635 -13.36

↑ Back to top

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1247–1417 1380 32 90.00–94.50 $93.72 $1,293
1423–1609 1544 26 96.50–100.00 $98.24 $1,517

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.