Cattle Market Pulse

South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, March 15, 2021

10,328 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $133.92/cwt +2.99 vs last sale · ≈ $1,176/hd at 878 lb · 863 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $143.87/cwt +0.02 vs last sale · ≈ $905/hd at 629 lb · 821 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $137.53/cwt +3.70 vs last sale · ≈ $1,130/hd at 822 lb · 773 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 10,328 32,856 6,827
Feeder cattle 9,676 31,010 5,274
Slaughter cattle 652 1,846 1,553

Compared to last week: A much lighter offering of feeder cattle, receipts were reduced in East River, SD due to an early week large snowfall, feeder steers and heifers under 600 lbs too lightly tested for comparison, over 600 lbs steady to 3.00 higher. Good demand remains for light cattle to background, more moderate for heavier weight cattle suitable only for finishing. Cattle feeders have been unable to push the cash fed cattle market as high as they need it to be, although they did manage to sell some fats up to 116.00 this week. Profitability eludes most cattle feeders as their breakevens are closer to 120.00. Feedyard conditions are very muddy, as rain fell before the snow, the snow has now melted and is affecting dressing percents of outgoing fed cattle. Projected costs of gains are much higher for incoming cattle but the back months of the futures are much more attractive at 122.00 plus, giving a signal to the feeder that better markets lie ahead. April Live Cattle is currently lower than June and Aug which is hard to understand as that time of the summer fed cattle are much more plentiful. Cattle on Feed Report released Friday showed On Feed numbers at 102% of last year, but placements at only 98%. Marketings also came in at 98%, as the Feb winter storm that struck the southern plains caused packing houses to shut down during the power outages. Slaughter cows 3.00 to 4.00 higher, bulls 2.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
391 391 4 208.00 $208.00 $813 +17.75
407–448 429 25 181.00–190.00 $186.47 $800 -3.04
456–486 465 37 180.00–184.00 $182.59 $849 +14.54
500–546 534 153 170.00–188.00 $184.18 $984 +31.68
574 thin fleshed 574 100 182.00 $182.00 $1,045
550–597 575 133 163.00–176.00 $167.71 $964 -6.11
606 thin fleshed 606 22 174.00 $174.00 $1,054
606–645 624 238 147.50–168.25 $161.27 $1,006 +3.49
631 631 13 150.50 $150.50 $950 -7.28
661 661 14 144.50 $144.50 $955 -8.50
651–689 680 231 147.00–160.75 $153.35 $1,043 +0.35
702–749 726 387 136.75–153.00 $143.78 $1,044 -3.21
737 737 20 136.00 $136.00 $1,002 +3.00
751–799 772 731 131.50–147.00 $138.31 $1,068 +8.91
801–846 822 773 130.00–139.35 $137.53 $1,130 +4.17
852–899 878 863 124.00–138.00 $133.92 $1,176 +2.93
905–947 927 492 123.00–133.75 $131.25 $1,217 -0.25
953–998 971 396 124.00–133.60 $128.10 $1,244 +2.97
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1022–1039 1030 108 127.00–127.35 $127.17 $1,310 +3.56
1052–1078 1061 216 123.75–130.50 $127.38 $1,352 +7.56
1110 1110 11 119.50 $119.50 $1,326 +1.25
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1144–1370 1262 23 111.25–114.50 $112.66 $1,422
1377–1489 1443 17 114.00–115.00 $114.39 $1,651
1553 1553 6 111.00 $111.00 $1,724
1581–1602 1600 34 118.00–119.00 $118.12 $1,890
1615–1656 1634 137 113.50–117.00 $115.37 $1,885 +5.49
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
516–542 528 49 163.50–175.00 $167.70 $885 +4.27
586 586 7 155.00 $155.00 $908 -4.64
627–642 634 78 147.00–152.00 $150.30 $953 +11.52
838 838 3 126.50 $126.50 $1,060

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–424 423 18 150.00–175.00 $160.52 $679 -4.79
457–498 484 101 148.00–157.00 $152.80 $740 -6.48
504–548 532 182 141.00–155.50 $147.15 $783 -11.37
551–598 576 284 134.50–151.50 $144.40 $832 -4.67
618–646 626 21 130.00–134.50 $131.33 $822 -11.46
600–648 629 800 137.75–149.50 $144.20 $907 -10.16
651–695 674 489 130.00–140.75 $137.69 $928 +0.64
677 677 18 140.25 $140.25 $949 -12.79
705–719 712 160 135.00–142.00 $140.29 $999 +18.03
707–749 728 554 121.75–136.00 $131.99 $961 -16.21
755–798 783 309 126.00–140.00 $129.23 $1,012 -12.80
761–798 783 133 131.00–140.50 $135.05 $1,057 -6.98
803–835 823 203 124.00–128.50 $126.30 $1,039 -7.70
825 825 14 129.50 $129.50 $1,068 -4.50
854 854 15 131.50 $131.50 $1,123 +9.50
859–885 877 63 122.75–127.50 $124.85 $1,095 +1.55
900–937 928 119 124.25–125.25 $124.29 $1,153 +19.04
997 997 59 120.25 $120.25 $1,199
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1180 1180 23 113.00 $113.00 $1,333
1275–1526 1403 113 110.00–116.50 $113.92 $1,598
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
478 478 6 153.00 $153.00 $731 -1.52
542–549 544 18 134.00–141.00 $138.65 $754 -7.09
595 595 5 133.00 $133.00 $791 -5.23
700–711 703 51 121.50–123.00 $121.92 $857 +0.45
773–782 780 15 113.50–124.50 $122.32 $954 +5.32
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
799 799 64 1,030.00 $1,030.00 -47.79
822 822 27 1,310.00 $1,310.00 +225.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1033 1033 3 115.25 $115.25 $1,191 +6.81

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
799 799 85-90% 5 23.00 $23.00 $184
945–1260 1103 85-90% 2 59.00–60.00 $59.43 $656 +35.97
940–1530 1143 85-90% 18 50.00–58.50 $55.64 $636 +32.18
930–1635 1194 85-90% 8 33.00–48.00 $42.30 $505 +4.32
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1130–1855 1372 75-80% 3 61.00 $61.00 $837
1347–1545 1432 75-80% 20 63.00–69.00 $65.73 $941
1500 1500 75-80% 1 72.00 $72.00 $1,080
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1380 1380 80-85% 1 57.00 $57.00 $787
1213–1608 1462 80-85% 11 60.50–63.00 $60.97 $891

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1250 1250 1 63.00 $63.00 $788
1645–1930 1749 4 81.00–86.00 $82.68 $1,446
1985 1985 1 101.00 $101.00 $2,005

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1422 1422 7 90.00 $90.00 $1,280 ±0.00
1460–1561 1538 82 93.00–97.75 $95.56 $1,470 +2.17

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.