Cattle Market Pulse

South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 21, 2020

1,835 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $153.52/cwt -6.87 vs last sale · ≈ $967/hd at 630 lb · 206 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $142.63/cwt -4.92 vs last sale · ≈ $823/hd at 577 lb · 119 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $143.70/cwt -11.45 vs last sale · ≈ $769/hd at 535 lb · 105 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,835 32,188 4,581
Feeder cattle 1,835 30,797 4,581
Slaughter cattle 1,391

Only 1 reported feeder cattle auction this week, due to the Christmas holiday, receipts far too limited to allow a price comparison to be made.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
344 344 19 211.00 $211.00 $726 +9.91
395 395 7 197.00 $197.00 $778 -4.49
433–434 433 36 190.00–198.00 $196.44 $851 +3.00
487–496 491 60 172.50–178.00 $174.82 $858 +2.82
503–544 529 93 161.50–173.50 $166.94 $883 +11.39
552–584 578 100 153.00–162.00 $160.77 $929 -7.01
583 583 5 148.00 $148.00 $863 -19.78
610–649 630 206 150.00–159.00 $153.52 $967 -7.58
696 696 16 139.00 $139.00 $967 -3.53
793 793 75 143.50 $143.50 $1,138 +9.02
846 846 69 143.50 $143.50 $1,214 +5.04
927 927 36 131.00 $131.00 $1,214 -10.59
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
413–444 432 18 178.00–179.50 $178.56 $771 +1.88
571 571 8 139.50 $139.50 $797 -10.45
760 760 27 126.00 $126.00 $958 -5.50

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
376 376 4 160.00 $160.00 $602 -8.20
414–445 426 66 160.50–164.50 $161.25 $687 -3.60
475–478 476 65 152.00–152.50 $152.16 $724 -9.90
525 525 14 136.50 $136.50 $717 -18.75
515–548 537 91 140.00–149.00 $144.81 $778 +4.81
558–591 577 119 134.00–144.25 $142.63 $823 -4.83
628–636 629 47 130.00–137.00 $135.80 $854 -6.67
758 758 10 122.00 $122.00 $925 -12.13
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
536 536 6 132.00 $132.00 $708 -5.79

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.