Cattle Market Pulse

South Central Regional Stockyards Market Report

Vienna, Missouri · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 23, 2024

1,154 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Central Regional Stockyards report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $259.48/cwt ≈ $1,920/hd at 740 lb · 150 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $286.88/cwt +30.88 vs last sale · ≈ $1,788/hd at 623 lb · 102 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $294.89/cwt ≈ $1,707/hd at 579 lb · 60 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,154 297 447
Feeder cattle 1,089 218 292
Slaughter cattle 60 59 105
Replacement cattle 5 20 50

Compared to the last trended sale two weeks ago, feeder steers under 700 lbs steady, over 700 lbs firm to 2.00 higher. Feeder heifers under 550 lbs 5.00-10.00 higher, over 550 lbs 2.00-5.00 lower. Slaughter cows steady to 2.00 lower.. Demand good. Supply moderate. Nice offering of mostly weaned calves and yearlings and not many unweaned calves which are tougher to sell at the moment with health issues common at the moment. The cattle market continues to look strong with good beef demand and the feeder index back above the 250.00/cwt mark.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
382 382 5 335.00 $335.00 $1,280
451–496 463 32 309.00–329.00 $322.49 $1,493 +12.41
500–542 528 20 285.00–317.00 $301.24 $1,591 -0.09
529 value added 529 22 311.00 $311.00 $1,645
537 537 7 282.00 $282.00 $1,514 -19.33
561–565 value added 563 22 298.00–311.00 $303.30 $1,708
557–595 588 38 278.00–297.00 $290.02 $1,705
602–611 605 25 267.00–285.00 $274.02 $1,658
628–635 value added 629 77 284.00–292.50 $291.05 $1,831
659 value added 659 16 279.50 $279.50 $1,842
723 723 6 251.00 $251.00 $1,815
718–749 739 112 254.00–262.00 $259.79 $1,920
747 value added 747 32 260.00 $260.00 $1,942
797 797 9 251.00 $251.00 $2,000
863 863 34 249.00 $249.00 $2,149
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
423 423 3 314.00 $314.00 $1,328
455–492 467 6 284.00–309.00 $297.31 $1,388 +4.76
505–545 525 28 272.00–306.00 $282.36 $1,482
558–585 571 19 261.00–280.00 $271.72 $1,552
573 573 4 252.00 $252.00 $1,444
601–641 627 20 260.00–270.00 $262.62 $1,647
650–660 653 14 258.00–261.00 $260.36 $1,700
713 value added 713 17 256.00 $256.00 $1,825
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
378 378 3 306.00 $306.00 $1,157
450–495 471 9 261.00–294.00 $279.34 $1,316
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
496 496 3 272.00 $272.00 $1,349
675 675 3 245.00 $245.00 $1,654
745 745 3 230.00 $230.00 $1,714

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
327 327 6 319.00 $319.00 $1,043 +4.00
388–397 392 5 311.00–315.00 $312.62 $1,225
405 405 4 281.00 $281.00 $1,138
409–447 423 39 303.00–320.00 $315.87 $1,336
448 value added 448 7 321.00 $321.00 $1,438
450–494 477 14 283.00–315.00 $298.66 $1,425 +10.29
505–539 525 58 274.00–289.00 $281.73 $1,479 +24.23
554–592 576 15 254.00–264.00 $258.26 $1,488 +12.76
602 value added 602 9 259.00 $259.00 $1,559
605–625 614 20 247.00–252.00 $249.68 $1,533
658 658 8 246.25 $246.25 $1,620
813 813 3 217.00 $217.00 $1,764
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330–340 335 4 270.00–274.00 $271.97 $911 -36.25
350–385 368 4 270.00–317.00 $294.62 $1,084
417–435 428 8 270.00–280.00 $273.50 $1,171
463 463 5 261.00 $261.00 $1,208
475 unweaned 475 8 259.00 $259.00 $1,230
460–482 476 7 278.00–282.00 $279.11 $1,329
500–531 523 8 256.00–265.00 $258.15 $1,350 +2.65
555–590 567 8 241.00–257.00 $247.38 $1,403 +5.38
625–648 638 7 230.50–240.00 $235.99 $1,506 +4.74
650–690 676 7 226.00–241.00 $231.56 $1,565
710–736 726 5 212.00 $212.00 $1,539
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455 455 13 232.00 $232.00 $1,056
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
433 433 4 256.00 $256.00 $1,108 +12.47
666 666 6 207.00 $207.00 $1,379
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435 435 3 244.00 $244.00 $1,061
478 478 3 233.00 $233.00 $1,114

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435–448 441 8 258.00–280.00 $264.59 $1,167
505–525 515 4 260.00–263.00 $261.53 $1,347 +5.49
580 580 3 232.00 $232.00 $1,346 -13.50
620–635 629 5 229.50–246.00 $236.01 $1,485
655–660 658 4 217.00–224.00 $220.49 $1,451
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
678 678 6 210.00 $210.00 $1,424

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
970–1018 1004 85-90% 6 77.50–91.50 $86.98 $873
1020 1020 85-90% 1 52.00 $52.00 $530
1017–1200 1105 85-90% 10 104.50–115.00 $108.33 $1,197
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1125–1435 1280 80-85% 9 116.00–120.00 $118.27 $1,514 -10.23
1360 1360 80-85% 1 132.00 $132.00 $1,795
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1440–1830 1635 75-80% 2 118.00–123.00 $120.20 $1,965

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1600 1600 1 166.50 $166.50 $2,664
1635–1905 1770 2 152.50–156.00 $154.12 $2,728
1785–2140 1963 2 140.00–149.00 $144.91 $2,845
YG3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1970–2075 2023 2 148.50–151.00 $149.72 $3,029

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1120 1120 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.