Cattle Market Pulse

South Central Regional Stockyards Market Report

Vienna, Missouri · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 18, 2023

492 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Central Regional Stockyards report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $287.33/cwt +16.44 vs last sale · ≈ $1,502/hd at 523 lb · 22 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $239.50/cwt ≈ $1,218/hd at 509 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 492 467 672
Feeder cattle 319 360 387
Slaughter cattle 143 107 150
Replacement cattle 30 135

Feeder supply not sufficient to establish a market trend. Slaughter cows 2.00-4.00 lower. Light feeder offering as several producers are waiting for the calendar to flip to November to sell weaned/backgrounded calves.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 unweaned 410 5 309.00 $309.00 $1,267
475–490 483 8 294.50–309.00 $301.64 $1,457 +1.83
510–540 520 19 278.00–299.00 $290.62 $1,511
540 unweaned 540 3 266.50 $266.50 $1,439 -4.39
565 565 3 268.50 $268.50 $1,517 -5.50
590 unweaned 590 6 258.50 $258.50 $1,525
625 625 4 251.00 $251.00 $1,569 -9.28
630 unweaned 630 4 241.00 $241.00 $1,518
655–670 661 5 245.00–250.00 $247.97 $1,639 -9.78
745 745 9 242.50 $242.50 $1,807
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 5 291.00–309.00 $298.20 $1,193
470 thin fleshed 470 6 306.00 $306.00 $1,438
510–530 517 9 271.00–281.00 $278.50 $1,440 +9.98
565 565 6 247.00 $247.00 $1,396
590 590 3 241.00 $241.00 $1,422
670 670 6 246.00 $246.00 $1,648
710 710 4 231.00 $231.00 $1,640
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 3 282.00 $282.00 $1,156
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
595 595 3 235.00 $235.00 $1,398

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–385 380 4 264.00–268.00 $265.97 $1,011
450–475 467 6 245.00–249.00 $246.29 $1,150 -18.21
505 unweaned 505 4 239.00 $239.00 $1,207
510 510 12 238.00–243.00 $239.67 $1,222
600 unweaned 600 5 218.00–222.50 $219.80 $1,319
780 780 8 227.00 $227.00 $1,771
890 890 4 211.00 $211.00 $1,878
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335–345 340 6 231.00–243.00 $236.73 $805
405–435 unweaned 417 5 241.00 $241.00 $1,005
450–480 468 9 235.00–245.00 $240.58 $1,126 -4.84
510 510 3 220.00 $220.00 $1,122 -20.00
550–585 571 9 224.00–238.00 $230.63 $1,317 -2.13
640 640 3 214.00 $214.00 $1,370
800 800 4 197.00 $197.00 $1,576

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–395 383 4 271.00–291.00 $280.67 $1,075
450 450 5 254.00 $254.00 $1,143
500–545 525 6 236.00–252.00 $246.46 $1,294

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
750–960 855 85-90% 2 50.00–55.00 $52.81 $452 +9.67
880–1090 1007 85-90% 8 72.00–82.50 $80.39 $810
805–1240 1090 85-90% 28 84.00–92.00 $87.35 $952 -3.36
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1120–1290 1205 80-85% 2 88.50–90.00 $89.20 $1,075 -15.27
1160–1380 1260 80-85% 33 91.00–97.50 $93.46 $1,178 -5.18
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1465 1465 75-80% 1 102.00 $102.00 $1,494 -5.00
1420–1795 1601 75-80% 4 92.00–100.00 $96.48 $1,545
1675 1675 75-80% 1 85.00 $85.00 $1,424

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1540–1830 1637 3 85.00–108.00 $95.35 $1,561
1920–2205 2042 3 115.00–118.00 $116.08 $2,370

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
790–970 883 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 9 115.00–156.00 $129.36 $1,142

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
870–1320 1034 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)All Stages (1-9 mo) 7 1,150.00–1,700.00 $1,486.79

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.