Cattle Market Pulse

South Central Regional Stockyards Market Report

Vienna, Missouri · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, June 28, 2023

2,200 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Central Regional Stockyards report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $259.31/cwt +8.67 vs last sale · ≈ $1,639/hd at 632 lb · 94 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $259.23/cwt ≈ $1,352/hd at 522 lb · 90 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $243.93/cwt ≈ $1,390/hd at 570 lb · 89 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,200 1,293 1,072
Feeder cattle 1,640 727 946
Slaughter cattle 500 506 111
Replacement cattle 60 60 15

Compared to the last special two weeks ago, steer calves under 600 lbs were lightly tested on limited offerings but sold with a lower undertone, 600-700 lb steers on comparable sales sold firm to 5.00 higher, spots 8.00 higher on the 600-650 lb steers, over 700 lbs were not tested. Feeder heifers weighing 450-500 lbs sold steady to firm, spots 3.00 higher, with 500-600 lb heifers on a nice quality offering selling mostly 10.00 higher with 6 weight heifers steady on a light test. Demand was moderate to good on a moderate offering with the best demand and quality on the 6 weight steers and 5 weight heifers. Slaughter cows once again on a large offering sold steady to firm, spots 2.00 higher on the high dressing cows. Corn and grain prices closed sharply lower on prospect for rain across the corn-belt as July corn closed 33 cents lower and December corn 24 1/4 lower as corn prices will continue to ride on the next weather forecast as the weather trumps all market factors. Feeder cattle contracts closed sharply higher with triple-digit gains on Wednesday with corn's sharp losses.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455–470 467 17 283.00–284.00 $283.17 $1,322
530 unweaned 530 27 241.00–252.00 $246.30 $1,305 +0.06
530–540 536 19 272.00–281.00 $274.04 $1,469
550–585 567 44 272.50–277.50 $273.81 $1,553 +12.34
615 unweaned 615 10 251.75 $251.75 $1,548 +11.75
610–640 634 84 257.00–272.25 $260.21 $1,650 +6.18
665–685 674 76 247.00–258.50 $254.97 $1,718 -5.03
710 710 7 245.00 $245.00 $1,740
750 750 5 240.00 $240.00 $1,800
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–370 356 17 280.00–292.00 $284.44 $1,013 -13.74
410–435 423 26 273.00–284.00 $279.67 $1,183 +18.57
460–490 478 22 262.00–269.00 $266.20 $1,272 +4.63
505–549 525 26 251.00–271.50 $265.40 $1,393 +10.66
565–575 569 30 241.00–265.50 $253.95 $1,445 +10.80
615–645 626 20 241.00–245.00 $243.68 $1,525 +5.18
680 680 4 234.00 $234.00 $1,591 -1.97
720 720 18 218.00 $218.00 $1,570
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390 390 3 260.00 $260.00 $1,014
430–445 436 7 241.00–245.00 $242.75 $1,058
495 495 4 232.00 $232.00 $1,148
575 575 3 243.00 $243.00 $1,397 +17.00
605–610 607 11 229.00–234.00 $231.72 $1,407

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–490 467 49 245.00–265.00 $257.95 $1,205
510 unweaned 510 6 226.00 $226.00 $1,153
515–525 fancy 518 23 264.00 $264.00 $1,368
500–549 524 61 259.00–261.50 $260.70 $1,366
560–580 570 65 242.00–259.00 $253.14 $1,443
570 unweaned 570 24 219.00 $219.00 $1,248
610–645 615 21 221.50–224.25 $222.88 $1,371
655–665 657 22 220.50–223.25 $222.74 $1,463
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 unweaned 290 6 218.00 $218.00 $632
370–390 376 14 245.00–251.00 $250.11 $940 +8.04
415–445 435 21 240.00–247.00 $245.02 $1,066 +8.85
445 unweaned 445 7 232.00 $232.00 $1,032
450–475 465 20 231.00–240.00 $234.90 $1,092 +0.56
500–530 520 31 231.50–252.00 $239.36 $1,245
560 unweaned 560 11 211.00 $211.00 $1,182 -3.48
560–575 564 25 226.00–242.00 $237.01 $1,337 +11.96
605–645 622 16 211.00–226.00 $216.05 $1,344 +1.33
660–695 682 22 212.50–217.50 $214.53 $1,463
690 unweaned 690 10 185.00 $185.00 $1,276
710 710 5 198.00 $198.00 $1,406
905 905 5 162.00 $162.00 $1,466
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–445 434 13 229.00–231.00 $230.26 $999 +23.48
480 480 4 231.00 $231.00 $1,109
505–525 511 10 221.00–230.00 $227.23 $1,161 +15.27
585 585 3 212.00 $212.00 $1,240 +1.57
605 605 4 191.00 $191.00 $1,156
740 740 11 200.25 $200.25 $1,482
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 440 4 200.00 $200.00 $880
545 545 4 180.00 $180.00 $981
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
570 570 4 208.00 $208.00 $1,186

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390 390 4 210.00 $210.00 $819
480 480 8 215.00 $215.00 $1,032
530 530 3 216.00 $216.00 $1,145 -14.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
605 605 4 182.00 $182.00 $1,101

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1115–1360 1224 80-85% 13 89.50–93.00 $91.49 $1,120 -6.27
1070–1390 1247 80-85% 153 94.00–103.50 $98.45 $1,228 +0.69
1120–1360 1267 80-85% 14 105.50–106.50 $106.14 $1,345
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
920–1145 1039 85-90% 78 85.50–94.00 $91.21 $948 +9.54
1000–1200 1087 85-90% 15 94.50–99.00 $95.83 $1,042
1105–1205 1138 85-90% 3 84.00 $84.00 $956
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1405–1545 1429 75-80% 11 106.50–109.50 $107.34 $1,534
1435–1495 1465 75-80% 2 90.00–90.50 $90.24 $1,322 -15.58
1350–1650 1479 75-80% 36 95.00–104.00 $99.01 $1,464 -2.94

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1525–1695 1610 2 100.00–110.00 $104.74 $1,686
1540–2075 1779 7 115.00–126.00 $118.24 $2,103

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1040–1320 1163 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 24 1,350.00–1,485.00 $1,422.51
1100–1375 1276 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 9 1,500.00–1,575.00 $1,543.27
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
940 940 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 1,050.00 $1,050.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.