Cattle Market Pulse

South Central Regional Stockyards Market Report

Vienna, Missouri · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, January 4, 2023

1,123 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Central Regional Stockyards report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $189.47/cwt +6.49 vs last sale · ≈ $1,167/hd at 616 lb · 113 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $174.39/cwt +11.49 vs last sale · ≈ $997/hd at 572 lb · 65 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $196.62/cwt +1.86 vs last sale · ≈ $1,109/hd at 564 lb · 61 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,123 1,623 1,872
Feeder cattle 1,043 1,496 1,782
Slaughter cattle 75 127 85
Replacement cattle 5 5

Compared to the last reported auction three weeks ago, feeder steers steady to 2.00 higher. Feeder heifers 3.00-6.00 higher. Slaughter cows 6.000-7.00 higher. Demand good. Supply moderate. Nice quality feeder offering to start the year. Feeder futures were higher Wednesday with corn retreating by around 15 cents.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 6 212.00 $212.00 $943
470–480 473 25 210.00–213.00 $212.35 $1,004 -0.15
500–545 519 51 194.00–210.00 $204.11 $1,059 -1.14
550 unweaned 550 11 189.00 $189.00 $1,040 +5.00
555 value added 555 7 210.00 $210.00 $1,166 +16.47
550–590 569 43 189.00–200.00 $196.39 $1,117 -0.01
600–640 616 113 182.00–195.50 $189.47 $1,167 +6.62
660–695 667 45 176.00–187.50 $182.15 $1,215 +11.65
705–735 714 52 178.00–180.00 $179.37 $1,281 +0.59
755 unweaned 755 20 169.50 $169.50 $1,280
800 800 6 168.00 $168.00 $1,344
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 thin fleshed 250 7 205.00 $205.00 $512
305 thin fleshed 305 9 205.00 $205.00 $625
360 thin fleshed 360 11 220.00 $220.00 $792
390 390 3 212.00 $212.00 $827 +3.00
435–445 439 16 192.00–211.00 $201.91 $886 -7.75
450–485 478 16 190.00–209.00 $198.42 $948 +5.71
505–535 522 20 182.00–200.00 $191.15 $998
600–620 608 8 175.00–177.00 $176.23 $1,071 +2.23
655–690 663 13 169.50–176.00 $172.21 $1,142
675 unweaned 675 3 161.00 $161.00 $1,087
700–725 707 7 166.50–171.00 $167.82 $1,186
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505–545 516 7 172.00–179.00 $176.89 $913
665 665 5 164.50 $164.50 $1,094
700 700 5 157.50 $157.50 $1,102
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
530 530 6 201.00 $201.00 $1,065
570 570 6 178.00–191.00 $186.67 $1,064
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
700 700 4 165.50 $165.50 $1,158

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–430 417 11 182.00–185.00 $183.80 $766
450–490 473 20 179.00–183.00 $181.26 $857 +6.44
520 value added 520 9 179.00 $179.00 $931 +0.36
520–545 540 36 177.00–187.00 $180.16 $973 +5.56
550–595 570 60 169.00–180.00 $175.01 $998 +14.01
590 590 5 167.00 $167.00 $985 -1.43
615–635 626 22 168.00–172.00 $170.29 $1,066 +5.93
635 unweaned 635 8 159.00 $159.00 $1,010 +4.00
650–685 661 27 175.00–179.00 $176.77 $1,168 +14.96
720 unweaned 720 15 152.00 $152.00 $1,094
740 740 5 155.00 $155.00 $1,147 -1.24
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265 thin fleshed 265 7 165.00 $165.00 $437
325 thin fleshed 325 9 176.00 $176.00 $572
335 335 4 171.00–179.00 $175.00 $586 +3.00
350–375 359 8 175.00–179.00 $177.63 $638 +0.97
400–420 411 7 169.00–177.00 $173.33 $712 +0.94
455–480 469 7 169.00–180.00 $173.57 $814 +4.71
500–530 516 18 165.00–173.00 $167.20 $863 +6.53
600–625 610 5 161.00–162.00 $161.59 $986 +3.59
655 655 3 160.00 $160.00 $1,048 +3.50
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
610 610 5 147.00 $147.00 $897

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
975 975 85-90% 1 35.00 $35.00 $341
810–1220 1046 85-90% 12 43.00–63.00 $57.06 $597
1085–1185 1138 85-90% 7 66.00–72.50 $69.59 $792
1180 1180 85-90% 1 75.00 $75.00 $885
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1130–1370 1239 80-85% 14 74.50–79.00 $76.97 $954
1345–1390 1375 80-85% 5 80.00–82.50 $81.29 $1,118
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1440–1665 1522 75-80% 9 77.00–79.00 $77.95 $1,186 +6.77

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1375–1510 1443 2 88.00–90.00 $88.95 $1,284 +10.43
1325–2070 1685 7 90.50–105.00 $97.20 $1,638

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1195 1195 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,090.00 $1,090.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.