Cattle Market Pulse

South Central Regional Stockyards Market Report

Vienna, Missouri · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 5, 2022

717 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Central Regional Stockyards report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $190.89/cwt -8.15 vs last sale · ≈ $1,113/hd at 583 lb · 39 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $144.07/cwt ≈ $956/hd at 664 lb · 35 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $176.36/cwt +13.36 vs last sale · ≈ $732/hd at 415 lb · 24 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 717 1,572 1,296
Feeder cattle 566 1,453 1,213
Slaughter cattle 141 109 80
Replacement cattle 10 10 3

Compared to last Wednesday, feeder steers under 650 lbs steady to 3.00 higher, few over 650 lbs 2.00-3.00 lower. Feeder heifers steady to 3.00 lower with decline over 550 lbs. Slaughter cows 4.00-6.00 lower. Demand moderate to good. Supply light. Lower numbers this week with less quality, especially in weights over 600 lbs.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–490 479 17 193.00–206.50 $199.50 $956 -0.03
515–540 530 19 193.00–199.00 $197.13 $1,045 -3.40
550–595 583 39 188.50–198.50 $190.89 $1,113 -11.85
600–640 614 20 178.00–193.00 $187.25 $1,150 -2.08
655 655 3 173.50 $173.50 $1,136 -9.42
720–745 731 7 163.50–167.00 $165.47 $1,210 -15.57
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–340 322 7 211.00–225.00 $220.51 $710
375–385 380 13 207.00–213.00 $211.00 $802 +15.67
405–430 425 12 193.00–207.00 $198.09 $842 +6.03
450–475 458 15 191.00–194.50 $192.50 $882 +3.43
515–535 524 8 182.00–189.00 $186.11 $975 +0.61
555–595 572 6 178.50–188.00 $184.06 $1,053 +1.00
605 605 7 174.00 $174.00 $1,053 -3.75
635 635 3 161.00 $161.00 $1,022 -16.75
650–680 675 15 162.50–171.00 $164.21 $1,108 -8.07
810 810 4 160.00 $160.00 $1,296
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–335 315 12 185.00–192.00 $188.89 $595
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
680 680 3 167.50 $167.50 $1,139

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 4 176.00 $176.00 $598 -0.63
400–435 415 24 171.00–179.00 $176.36 $732 +24.36
460–475 470 9 156.00–172.00 $163.58 $769 +14.05
500–535 521 7 142.00–153.00 $149.31 $778 -17.33
505–535 524 12 159.00–164.00 $162.57 $852 -4.07
615–635 626 9 151.00–154.50 $152.97 $958 -7.35
655–665 661 5 135.50–137.50 $136.71 $904
650–685 664 30 142.00–151.00 $145.30 $965
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–348 324 7 188.00–191.00 $190.08 $616 +1.08
405–415 412 6 186.50–187.00 $186.66 $769 +9.23
455 455 3 171.00 $171.00 $778 -1.15
500 500 5 168.50 $168.50 $842 +8.80
525–540 531 8 147.00–162.00 $156.28 $830 -18.18
560–565 563 17 157.50–167.00 $163.22 $919 -13.28
715 715 8 142.00 $142.00 $1,015
770–790 777 9 136.00–145.25 $142.11 $1,104
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 5 155.00 $155.00 $690 +9.00
585 585 3 135.00 $135.00 $790
625 625 3 133.50 $133.50 $834

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 4 189.00 $189.00 $803
500 500 5 169.00 $169.00 $845
555–560 559 7 159.00 $159.00 $889
635 635 3 137.50 $137.50 $873 -1.56

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1235 1235 80-85% 1 68.00 $68.00 $840 -10.69
1140–1385 1273 80-85% 19 70.00–77.00 $73.11 $931
1150–1380 1282 80-85% 10 77.50–79.00 $78.63 $1,008
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
920 920 85-90% 1 50.00 $50.00 $460 -12.73
850–1190 975 85-90% 8 55.00–63.00 $58.80 $573
945–1170 1095 85-90% 17 64.00–70.00 $65.97 $722
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305–1635 1457 75-80% 9 74.00–76.50 $75.33 $1,098
1455–1685 1548 75-80% 8 77.50–81.50 $80.21 $1,242

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305–2075 1630 3 85.00–90.00 $86.64 $1,412
1840–2600 2206 5 90.00–103.00 $97.69 $2,155

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1035–1230 1150 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 1,130.00–1,200.00 $1,168.30

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.