Cattle Market Pulse

South Branch Valley Livestock Exchange Market Report

Moorefield, West Virginia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, May 31, 2023

119 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Branch Valley Livestock Exchange report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $253.00/cwt ≈ $1,290/hd at 510 lb · 20 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $215.00/cwt ≈ $927/hd at 431 lb · 17 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $214.00/cwt ≈ $1,076/hd at 503 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 119 54 45
Feeder cattle 94 7 16
Slaughter cattle 25 36 29

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 2 230.00 $230.00 $759
393 393 7 230.00 $230.00 $904
455 455 9 257.00 $257.00 $1,169
510 510 20 253.00 $253.00 $1,290
560 560 12 252.00 $252.00 $1,411
825 825 1 141.00 $141.00 $1,163
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 thin fleshed 230 1 160.00 $160.00 $368
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 1 150.00 $150.00 $540

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
431 431 17 215.00 $215.00 $927
503 503 13 214.00 $214.00 $1,076
565 565 1 151.00 $151.00 $853
650 650 1 121.00 $121.00 $786
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
313 thin fleshed 313 2 160.00 $160.00 $501
375 375 1 165.00 $165.00 $619
715 715 1 124.00 $124.00 $887
915 915 1 115.00 $115.00 $1,052
Medium and Large 3-4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
253 thin fleshed 253 2 159.00 $159.00 $402
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
585 585 1 136.00 $136.00 $796

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
765 765 1 115.00 $115.00 $880

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105 1105 80-85% 1 124.00 $124.00 $1,370
990–1550 1303 80-85% 15 76.00–107.00 $94.82 $1,236 -2.37
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105 1105 85-90% 1 59.00 $59.00 $652
1065–1205 1128 85-90% 6 57.00–87.00 $75.36 $850
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1770 1770 75-80% 1 103.00 $103.00 $1,823

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YG1-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1945 1945 1 126.00 $126.00 $2,451 +33.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.