Cattle Market Pulse

Sioux Falls Regional Cattle Auction Market Report

Worthing, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 16, 2023

4,834 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sioux Falls Regional Cattle Auction report →

heavy 9-weight M&L 1 steers $230.72/cwt ≈ $2,215/hd at 960 lb · 669 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $250.43/cwt ≈ $2,079/hd at 830 lb · 408 head
light 9-weight M&L 1 heifers $212.67/cwt -8.33 vs last sale · ≈ $1,951/hd at 918 lb · 385 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 4,834 1,268 779
Feeder cattle 4,734 1,108 709
Slaughter cattle 100 160 70

Compared to last week: A very large offering of yearling steers and heifers sold on a very active market, steers and heifers too lightly tested last week to make a good, accurate price comparison. Steer and heifer calves sold with a lower undertone, heavy rains last week have made for very muddy and soft ground conditions which had an effect on the calf market here today. Many long strings of high quality yearling steers and heifers in the offering, one string of nearly 800 head, allowed buyers to make full feedyard pens of uniform cattle from one outfit, many other full load and multiple load lots offered. Flesh condition ranged from moderate to moderate plus, few light fleshed. The quality of calves was a little uneven, which created an uneven market as buyers are not willing to chase the market to buy a calf without fall preconditioning shots, carrying too much flesh, or just not top quality. The market was active on those top quality calves, less active on the others. Slaughter cows mostly steady, bulls 3.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
283–296 291 10 395.00–415.00 $402.79 $1,172 -7.21
377 thin fleshed 377 8 400.00 $400.00 $1,508
367–398 379 28 330.00–375.00 $357.07 $1,353 -4.64
403 403 7 320.00 $320.00 $1,290 -17.45
418 fancy 418 14 370.00 $370.00 $1,547
433–448 440 13 325.00–340.00 $332.95 $1,465 -4.50
455–492 471 56 280.00–335.00 $311.60 $1,468 -26.54
511–534 524 32 292.50–312.50 $298.99 $1,567 -19.96
562 562 9 282.50 $282.50 $1,588 -7.35
564 564 7 212.50 $212.50 $1,198 -77.35
614–637 623 38 250.00–285.00 $260.38 $1,622
654 unweaned 654 8 220.00 $220.00 $1,439
678 678 8 246.00 $246.00 $1,668 -11.08
782–794 785 98 240.00–262.00 $256.76 $2,016 +12.76
814–833 830 408 236.50–253.25 $250.43 $2,079
867–885 873 198 224.50–234.50 $230.52 $2,012
906–917 916 66 226.00–239.00 $238.03 $2,180 +0.03
951–977 960 669 217.00–243.00 $230.72 $2,215
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1008–1010 1010 302 215.00–219.00 $218.83 $2,210
1035 1035 21 210.50 $210.50 $2,179
1192–1196 1194 46 182.00–183.50 $182.85 $2,183
1224 1224 18 191.00 $191.00 $2,338
1292 1292 23 188.50 $188.50 $2,435
1367 1367 12 186.50 $186.50 $2,549
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
351 351 20 255.00 $255.00 $895
422 422 30 220.00 $220.00 $928
543 543 57 206.00 $206.00 $1,119
667 667 28 207.00 $207.00 $1,381
842 842 25 211.00 $211.00 $1,777
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
299 299 7 350.00 $350.00 $1,046 -20.00
340–348 346 25 335.00–365.00 $356.74 $1,234
383 383 9 350.00 $350.00 $1,340 +30.00
482 482 5 310.00 $310.00 $1,494 +35.00
597 597 8 245.00 $245.00 $1,463 -35.00
607–621 616 14 214.00–250.00 $226.67 $1,396
661 661 8 246.00 $246.00 $1,626
762 762 15 256.00 $256.00 $1,951
903 903 5 201.00 $201.00 $1,815
978 978 9 222.00 $222.00 $2,171
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
562 562 18 248.00 $248.00 $1,394

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–273 271 12 315.00–345.00 $337.67 $915
315 315 6 310.00 $310.00 $976 -28.93
352–380 361 36 305.00–327.50 $319.62 $1,154 +0.56
417–444 432 49 285.00–316.00 $306.78 $1,325 +17.58
451–486 471 42 270.00–305.00 $289.39 $1,363 -7.12
471 471 9 284.00 $284.00 $1,338 -12.51
513–522 518 24 252.00–282.00 $264.37 $1,369 -5.19
561 561 7 241.00 $241.00 $1,352 -24.00
560–567 564 11 257.50–261.00 $259.08 $1,461 -5.92
602–647 616 19 239.00–252.00 $247.69 $1,526 +15.69
695 695 88 245.50 $245.50 $1,706
721–743 723 247 235.00–246.10 $244.84 $1,770 +6.34
779 779 5 227.00 $227.00 $1,768
788 788 16 218.00 $218.00 $1,718
804 804 69 227.50 $227.50 $1,829 +0.12
822 822 128 223.00 $223.00 $1,833 -4.38
862–898 871 85 213.00–220.00 $218.22 $1,901
859–897 883 297 221.00–231.50 $228.83 $2,021
900–926 915 301 211.00–213.50 $212.24 $1,942 -8.76
924–931 927 84 212.50–215.50 $214.21 $1,986 -6.79
974–992 979 149 204.00–219.00 $215.36 $2,108
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
292 292 6 270.00 $270.00 $788
396 396 26 237.00 $237.00 $939 -42.82
438–440 439 14 280.00–307.50 $295.74 $1,298
553–585 567 23 197.50–229.00 $219.19 $1,243 -33.31
703–748 722 19 209.00–214.50 $211.40 $1,526 -6.35
825–845 839 48 214.00–226.00 $216.71 $1,818
916–944 936 25 204.00–210.75 $208.90 $1,955
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1023 1023 23 203.50 $203.50 $2,082 -14.50
1077 1077 5 176.00 $176.00 $1,896
1123 1123 16 189.50 $189.50 $2,128
1156 1156 5 186.00 $186.00 $2,150
1200 1200 5 182.00 $182.00 $2,184
1256 1256 19 186.50 $186.50 $2,342
1260 1260 9 187.00 $187.00 $2,356
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
462 462 35 209.00 $209.00 $966
523 523 23 186.00 $186.00 $973
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 6 267.50 $267.50 $1,190
567 567 13 233.00 $233.00 $1,321 +43.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040 1040 9 181.00 $181.00 $1,882

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
916–1378 1098 85-90% 20 42.50–69.00 $53.41 $586
1060–1278 1193 85-90% 29 75.00–86.50 $80.88 $965 -8.05
1080–1495 1302 85-90% 23 91.00–97.00 $93.80 $1,221
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1353–1710 1504 75-80% 15 107.00–113.00 $110.87 $1,667
1570 1570 75-80% 2 115.00 $115.00 $1,806 +2.77
1705 1705 75-80% 2 93.00 $93.00 $1,586
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1293–1600 1395 80-85% 3 98.00–104.00 $100.29 $1,399 -2.80
1395 1395 80-85% 1 116.00 $116.00 $1,618 +12.91
1265–1693 1554 80-85% 5 72.00–91.00 $78.09 $1,214

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1530–2065 1824 4 101.00–106.00 $103.96 $1,896
1715–2295 2023 5 111.00–114.50 $112.08 $2,267 -15.42
2130 2130 1 126.00 $126.00 $2,684
YG3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
2265 2265 1 106.00 $106.00 $2,401

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.