Cattle Market Pulse

Seminole Livestock Exchange Market Report

Donalsonville, Georgia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, December 7, 2022

881 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Seminole Livestock Exchange report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 1 steers $198.92/cwt -1.33 vs last sale · ≈ $744/hd at 374 lb · 25 head
light 3-weight M&L 2 heifers $167.74/cwt +6.11 vs last sale · ≈ $579/hd at 345 lb · 23 head
light 3-weight M&L 2 steers $192.52/cwt ≈ $645/hd at 335 lb · 15 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 881 584 486
Feeder cattle 669 380 426
Slaughter cattle 175 164 39
Replacement cattle 37 40 21

Compared to a week ago: Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls steady. Feeder steers,feeder bulls and feeder heifers lightly tested. Steer calves 2.00 higher. Bull calves sharply higher. Heifer calves steady. Replacement cows steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–287 284 10 190.00–200.00 $199.10 $565 +4.15
334–340 335 15 190.00–195.00 $192.52 $645
355–380 365 12 180.00–188.00 $183.07 $668 -1.74
405–435 418 6 172.00–182.00 $177.37 $741 -1.10
455–473 468 11 170.00–180.00 $177.35 $830 -0.20
530–545 535 4 170.00–178.00 $175.21 $937 +11.45
564–570 565 5 163.00–165.00 $163.40 $923
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–390 374 25 195.00–200.00 $198.92 $744 -1.33
410–440 419 9 188.00–195.00 $191.29 $802 -1.42
454–480 458 12 185.00–190.00 $185.87 $851 -1.86
505–510 508 3 180.00–183.00 $180.99 $919
555–595 578 6 170.00–179.00 $174.94 $1,011 +6.75
615–645 628 4 168.00–178.00 $170.96 $1,074
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–295 276 5 180.00–188.00 $183.57 $507 -1.91
315–345 330 12 180.00–188.00 $183.12 $604
405–445 418 4 160.00–170.00 $165.65 $692 +3.02
455–495 480 4 155.00–165.00 $161.82 $777 +0.65

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–280 268 9 150.00–160.00 $155.54 $417
305–345 315 12 150.00–159.00 $152.92 $482
370–396 383 13 150.00–158.00 $154.37 $591 -0.55
410–415 415 12 153.00–158.00 $155.84 $647 +1.25
455–495 475 4 145.00–148.00 $146.44 $696 +5.54
505–510 508 3 125.00–135.00 $129.98 $660 -4.39
555–595 570 3 115.00–125.00 $119.90 $683
605–645 621 5 110.00–120.00 $115.30 $716
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340–345 345 23 162.00–168.00 $167.74 $579 +6.11
370–375 372 5 165.00–168.00 $166.79 $620 +5.93
405–408 407 10 160.00–165.00 $160.99 $655 -1.30
455–470 467 12 150.00–158.00 $154.90 $723 -0.13
535–545 538 3 142.00–145.00 $143.01 $769 +0.99
555–565 558 3 130.00–135.00 $133.31 $744
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
337–345 339 9 170.00–175.00 $173.87 $589
385–390 388 3 170.00–173.00 $170.99 $663 -6.84
455–490 468 10 160.00–165.00 $161.18 $754 +0.59
503–543 517 14 153.00–155.00 $154.25 $797 -3.06
555–580 571 8 142.00–150.00 $148.65 $849
660–695 678 2 128.00–130.00 $128.97 $874

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 333 4 180.00–190.00 $183.76 $612
380–385 383 4 185.00–188.00 $186.51 $714
410–440 425 4 172.00–178.00 $174.28 $741 +21.33
460–480 471 7 160.00–168.00 $164.55 $775 +7.66
505–540 521 8 145.00–155.00 $150.08 $782
618–630 619 9 135.00–145.00 $143.87 $891 +6.79
670–680 673 3 130.00–138.00 $132.69 $893
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390–395 392 5 193.00–198.00 $195.81 $768
405–430 415 6 180.00–190.00 $185.71 $771
455–465 457 6 170.00–178.00 $171.67 $785 +8.29
504–520 508 8 160.00–165.00 $161.40 $820 +7.75
565–595 586 4 155.00–165.00 $159.44 $934 +7.96
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–295 278 4 170.00–178.00 $173.59 $483
310–335 327 3 170.00–175.00 $173.42 $567
460–475 468 4 150.00–155.00 $152.54 $714 +7.49
725–730 727 3 110.00–116.00 $112.01 $814

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
800–880 845 85-90% 20 51.00–58.00 $55.48 $469
820–1050 890 85-90% 10 68.00–74.00 $70.80 $630
800–1150 984 85-90% 20 59.00–66.00 $61.45 $605 +0.02
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1150–1205 1188 80-85% 10 60.00–64.00 $62.39 $741 -9.99
1160–1265 1215 80-85% 15 65.00–72.00 $68.19 $829
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1320–1705 1439 75-80% 11 61.00–68.00 $63.83 $919 -2.74

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
980–1975 1239 10 80.00–87.00 $83.96 $1,040
1280–1715 1383 5 89.00–95.00 $91.25 $1,262

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1060–1120 1090 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 67.00–68.00 $67.49 $736
995–1410 1130 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 68.00–75.00 $70.85 $801

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
800–1000 894 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 8 600.00–975.00 $795.63

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.