Cattle Market Pulse

Santa Teresa Livestock Auction Market Report

Santa Teresa, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock (Imported)

Sale of Friday, March 24, 2023

596 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Santa Teresa Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $218.27/cwt -0.19 vs last sale · ≈ $917/hd at 420 lb · 81 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $218.57/cwt -0.43 vs last sale · ≈ $1,024/hd at 469 lb · 71 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $203.59/cwt +4.59 vs last sale · ≈ $790/hd at 388 lb · 62 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 596 613 1,239
Feeder cattle 596 613 1,239

Compared with last week, steer calves mostly steady. Spayed heifers weighing under 500 lbs 3.00-4.00 higher. Not enough spayed heifers over 500 lbs for a comparison. Trade active, demand good. Bulk of supply consisted of steers and spayed heifers weighing 300-600 lbs. All cattle sold were of Mexican Origin. Next sale is March 31st.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
314–339 332 38 237.00–240.00 $237.82 $790
382–388 385 49 233.00–234.00 $233.45 $899 +0.86
410–424 420 81 218.00–219.00 $218.27 $917 -3.73
468 fancy 468 22 223.00 $223.00 $1,044
457–481 469 49 215.50–217.00 $216.58 $1,016 -2.42
500–514 511 48 206.00–212.00 $210.53 $1,076
599 599 22 199.00 $199.00 $1,192 -0.31
629 629 14 189.00 $189.00 $1,189
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
506 fancy 506 25 215.00 $215.00 $1,088
637 637 6 176.00 $176.00 $1,121 -23.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
575 575 22 145.00 $145.00 $834
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
587 587 6 185.00 $185.00 $1,086
651 651 9 171.00 $171.00 $1,113

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
341 341 31 200.00 $200.00 $682 +3.00
378–389 387 36 198.00–202.00 $201.13 $778 +2.13
390 thin fleshed 390 26 207.00 $207.00 $807
431–443 436 44 192.00–197.00 $194.31 $847 +3.04
471 471 13 187.50 $187.50 $883 -1.50
534 534 8 176.00 $176.00 $940 -7.65
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 3 202.00 $202.00 $606
462 462 24 188.00 $188.00 $869
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
729 729 5 154.00 $154.00 $1,123

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.