Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, July 30, 2025

160 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 bulls $341.60/cwt +6.56 vs last sale · ≈ $1,988/hd at 582 lb · 15 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 160 327 0
Feeder cattle 128 281 0
Slaughter cattle 16 32 0
Replacement cattle 16 14 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold mostly steady. Feeder cattle sold mostly steady. Light feeder cattle supply due to hot weather. Trade active with good demand. Not enough replacement cattle to determine a trend.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 1 465.00 $465.00 $1,837 +14.09
655–675 665 2 320.00–330.00 $324.92 $2,161

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 1 395.00 $395.00 $988
350 350 1 355.00 $355.00 $1,242
430–435 432 3 345.00–360.00 $351.64 $1,519 -1.65
465–495 475 7 330.00–345.00 $335.05 $1,591 +7.63
500–535 517 3 310.00–320.00 $315.06 $1,629 +5.08
585 585 2 285.00–287.50 $286.25 $1,675 -22.16
815 815 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,793
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 fancy 380 1 410.00 $410.00 $1,558
375–395 387 3 375.00–390.00 $383.34 $1,484 -11.66
415 415 1 380.00 $380.00 $1,577 +7.85
460–480 470 2 360.00–365.00 $362.55 $1,704
505 fancy 505 1 370.00 $370.00 $1,868
510–525 518 3 340.00–355.00 $345.02 $1,787 +11.05
565 fancy 565 1 375.00 $375.00 $2,119
610 fancy 610 1 335.00 $335.00 $2,044
620 620 1 292.50 $292.50 $1,814 -22.46
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 340.00 $340.00 $952
410–445 428 3 325.00–330.00 $328.27 $1,405 +8.27
450 450 1 315.00 $315.00 $1,418
520 520 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,456 -12.48

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–320 312 3 465.00–480.00 $471.66 $1,472 +31.66
360–390 375 4 440.00–450.00 $444.90 $1,668 +24.76
405–440 427 3 425.00–430.00 $428.30 $1,829 +37.02
530–545 538 2 380.00–385.00 $382.47 $2,058 +28.93
555–590 582 15 340.00–355.00 $341.60 $1,988 +6.56
600 600 2 305.00–320.00 $312.50 $1,875 +5.77
660 660 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,980
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–295 285 3 460.00–470.00 $463.16 $1,320 +28.16
375–395 385 2 420.00 $420.00 $1,617 +17.09
410–445 428 5 390.00–410.00 $397.02 $1,699 +17.02
460–495 474 4 340.00–350.00 $343.83 $1,630 -12.89
515–545 525 4 310.00–330.00 $319.90 $1,679 -19.08
580 580 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,740 -28.29
625–630 628 2 285.00 $285.00 $1,790 +3.62
790–795 793 2 222.50–232.50 $227.52 $1,804 -5.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 1 395.00 $395.00 $1,481 +7.45
460–480 470 2 315.00–330.00 $322.34 $1,515 -9.00
510 510 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,581 -11.69

↑ Back to top

Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1050–1270 1188 75-80% 3 162.00–165.00 $163.76 $1,945
1395 1395 75-80% 1 158.00 $158.00 $2,204 -6.01
1660 1660 75-80% 1 168.00 $168.00 $2,789
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1260 1260 80-85% 1 165.00 $165.00 $2,079
1320 1320 80-85% 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,914
1290–1365 1328 80-85% 2 160.00 $160.00 $2,125
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105 1105 85-90% 1 131.00 $131.00 $1,448
1120 1120 85-90% 1 149.00 $149.00 $1,669

↑ Back to top

YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1615 1615 1 186.00 $186.00 $3,004
1645 1645 1 202.00 $202.00 $3,323
1660 1660 1 181.00 $181.00 $3,005

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,600.00 $2,600.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 3,100.00 $3,100.00

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.