Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, July 16, 2025

455 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $283.10/cwt +4.66 vs last sale · ≈ $1,818/hd at 642 lb · 20 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $305.00/cwt ≈ $2,230/hd at 731 lb · 20 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 bulls $364.91/cwt +4.91 vs last sale · ≈ $1,700/hd at 466 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 455 415 0
Feeder cattle 430 357 0
Slaughter cattle 20 39 0
Replacement cattle 5 19 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold mostly steady. Feeder heifers and feeder steers sold unevenly steady, feeder bulls sold sharply higher. Trade active with good demand on feeders. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–475 468 2 380.00 $380.00 $1,778 +15.00
500–545 514 5 360.00–370.00 $364.94 $1,876
558–595 572 6 342.50–350.00 $346.34 $1,981 -3.66
615–635 625 2 330.00–335.00 $332.54 $2,078 -14.92
655–685 661 9 295.00–300.00 $299.42 $1,979
731 731 20 305.00 $305.00 $2,230
750–795 758 6 260.00–292.50 $286.82 $2,174 -0.63
806 806 7 275.00 $275.00 $2,216
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
575–580 578 2 330.00 $330.00 $1,907 -11.72
705–720 713 2 280.00–287.50 $283.79 $2,023 +8.79
808 808 3 244.00 $244.00 $1,972
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
566 566 4 302.50 $302.50 $1,712

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 405.00 $405.00 $1,154 -45.00
305 305 1 400.00 $400.00 $1,220 -17.11
360 360 1 365.00 $365.00 $1,314 +0.87
410–440 421 7 335.00–345.00 $338.53 $1,425 +3.74
455–485 470 5 330.00–345.00 $337.97 $1,588 +14.26
500–530 515 2 320.00–330.00 $325.15 $1,675 -4.85
550–591 579 7 300.00–315.00 $309.32 $1,791 -5.68
620–647 642 20 280.00–290.00 $283.10 $1,818 +4.66
725 725 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,812 -7.47
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265 265 1 400.00 $400.00 $1,060 -18.48
310–345 330 3 380.00–385.00 $383.43 $1,265 -14.13
350–370 363 7 335.00–350.00 $339.25 $1,231 -6.62
420–445 428 6 320.00–330.00 $324.92 $1,391 +4.30
455–475 468 4 320.00–325.00 $321.27 $1,504 +17.90
500–545 516 9 295.00–310.00 $300.57 $1,551 -1.89
555–575 564 7 280.00–295.00 $285.02 $1,608 +5.83
600–610 605 2 260.00–265.00 $262.48 $1,588 +8.42
770–790 780 2 210.00–220.00 $214.94 $1,677
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 1 370.00 $370.00 $925
360–385 373 2 325.00–330.00 $327.58 $1,222 +1.34
500–545 528 4 280.00–285.00 $281.29 $1,485
590–595 593 2 260.00–265.00 $262.49 $1,557

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 1 450.00 $450.00 $1,238 +25.12
300 300 1 425.00 $425.00 $1,275
350–390 370 5 405.00–420.00 $413.16 $1,529
400–430 413 3 390.00–400.00 $396.77 $1,639 +46.68
455–475 466 12 360.00–375.00 $364.91 $1,700 +4.91
515–530 521 5 340.00–350.00 $342.03 $1,782 -12.97
560–580 568 3 325.00–340.00 $331.58 $1,883 +23.24
610–635 623 4 300.00–310.00 $304.90 $1,900 +21.88
655–679 676 11 260.00–280.00 $267.97 $1,811 +4.22
730 730 1 262.50 $262.50 $1,916
750 750 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,875 +2.57
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 420.00 $420.00 $1,197 +9.82
350–390 374 5 385.00–400.00 $392.91 $1,469 +36.09
400–445 436 8 365.00–380.00 $371.84 $1,621 +37.64
455–480 465 4 335.00–350.00 $344.87 $1,604 +1.84
510–540 530 6 310.00–325.00 $321.68 $1,705 +20.46
550–575 564 4 310.00–320.00 $316.19 $1,783 +48.19
660–670 665 2 235.00 $235.00 $1,563 -11.09
735 735 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,690 +23.67
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–345 320 5 375.00–390.00 $382.03 $1,222
370–395 379 5 365.00–370.00 $368.05 $1,395 +45.11
420–430 427 3 355.00 $355.00 $1,516 +43.76
455 455 2 330.00 $330.00 $1,502 +20.00
502–545 513 4 305.00–307.50 $306.84 $1,574
555–580 568 2 295.00–300.00 $297.44 $1,689

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1185 1185 80-85% 2 160.00–161.00 $160.50 $1,902 -1.78
900–1315 1192 80-85% 5 153.00–157.00 $155.04 $1,848 -7.24
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1175–1555 1329 75-80% 4 158.00–161.00 $159.20 $2,116
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160–1175 1168 85-90% 2 140.00–145.00 $142.48 $1,664

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1380 1380 1 176.00 $176.00 $2,429
1745 1745 1 189.00 $189.00 $3,298
2215 2215 1 201.00 $201.00 $4,452

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,650.00–1,800.00 $1,725.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.