Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, May 28, 2025

190 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 190 339 208
Feeder cattle 149 322 175
Slaughter cattle 25 7 27
Replacement cattle 16 10 6

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cattle sold steady to 2.00 higher. Feeder cattle sold 2.00 to 5.00 lower. Trade active with moderate demand on feeders. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
510–525 518 2 355.00 $355.00 $1,839
575 575 2 350.00 $350.00 $2,012
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505 505 1 360.00 $360.00 $1,818
565 565 1 360.00 $360.00 $2,034

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 350.00 $350.00 $1,155 -55.31
355 355 1 335.00 $335.00 $1,189 -19.76
400–425 419 4 320.00–325.00 $323.81 $1,357 -13.33
465–485 478 3 315.00–320.00 $316.62 $1,513 -8.29
525 525 2 305.00 $305.00 $1,601 -8.01
555–585 570 4 290.00–305.00 $297.30 $1,695 -5.13
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 370.00 $370.00 $1,128 -61.59
355–375 368 3 350.00 $350.00 $1,288 -23.93
415–430 423 2 330.00–345.00 $337.63 $1,428 -22.28
455–460 457 3 325.00–335.00 $328.36 $1,501 -9.58
500–525 513 2 310.00–315.00 $312.56 $1,603 -10.82
565 565 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,695 -13.33

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–395 376 4 420.00–430.00 $424.85 $1,597 -17.16
405–435 424 4 385.00–400.00 $391.06 $1,658 -33.91
470–475 473 2 365.00–380.00 $372.46 $1,762 -1.93
520 520 2 335.00 $335.00 $1,742 +1.12
575 575 2 320.00 $320.00 $1,840 -7.52
600–610 605 3 310.00–320.00 $316.67 $1,916
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 2 390.00–410.00 $400.00 $1,540 -24.06
415–430 419 4 360.00–380.00 $365.13 $1,530 -37.28
450–490 463 3 335.00–350.00 $344.71 $1,596 -5.44
515 515 1 320.00 $320.00 $1,648 -0.06
565 565 2 310.00 $310.00 $1,752 -2.46

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
955 955 80-85% 1 148.00 $148.00 $1,413
920–1495 1158 80-85% 9 152.00–160.00 $156.16 $1,808
1325–1385 1355 80-85% 2 167.00–173.00 $169.93 $2,303
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1050 958 85-90% 3 141.00–146.00 $142.83 $1,368
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1350 1350 75-80% 1 161.00 $161.00 $2,174
1290–1555 1423 75-80% 2 153.00–158.00 $155.73 $2,216

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1570 1570 1 180.00 $180.00 $2,826

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 2,450.00–2,550.00 $2,500.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,250.00 $2,250.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,150.00 $2,150.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.