Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, November 20, 2024

218 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $287.01/cwt +14.16 vs last sale · ≈ $1,210/hd at 422 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 218 438 297
Feeder cattle 193 385 263
Slaughter cattle 14 31 24
Replacement cattle 11 22 10

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold steady to 3.00 higher. Feeder heifers sold 7.00 to 10.00 higher, feeder bulls sold sharply higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330–345 338 2 300.00–305.00 $302.56 $1,023
385–390 388 3 290.00–295.00 $293.33 $1,138
405–445 fancy 421 7 290.00–300.00 $294.98 $1,242
405–440 423 3 265.00–270.00 $268.41 $1,135 -4.44
455–470 463 2 260.00–265.00 $262.54 $1,216 +6.51
515–520 518 2 250.00–260.00 $254.98 $1,321 +7.53
625 625 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,438
755 755 1 207.00 $207.00 $1,563 -3.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,000
455–470 463 2 245.00 $245.00 $1,134 +15.00
500–505 503 2 230.00–232.00 $231.00 $1,162 +7.97
550–590 569 7 212.00–222.00 $215.90 $1,228 +1.47
660–680 670 2 200.00–202.00 $201.01 $1,347
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–395 373 2 282.00–287.00 $284.65 $1,062 +18.73
510–520 515 2 242.00–245.00 $243.49 $1,254 +15.28
590 590 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,357
610 610 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,342 +10.00
690 690 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,484

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–340 323 3 322.00–327.00 $324.63 $1,049
365–375 370 2 312.00–317.00 $314.47 $1,164 +22.47
400 400 1 302.00 $302.00 $1,208 +21.07
468–495 477 9 275.00–285.00 $278.51 $1,328 +16.51
515–545 533 4 260.00–265.00 $263.72 $1,406 +15.74
550–595 575 3 245.00–250.00 $246.68 $1,418 +6.68
605–630 613 3 232.00–240.00 $234.63 $1,438 +3.66
650–660 653 4 230.00 $230.00 $1,502 +8.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–380 368 3 325.00–330.00 $326.72 $1,202
410–425 fancy 418 2 325.00 $325.00 $1,358
410–430 420 4 305.00–320.00 $313.47 $1,317 +18.26
460 fancy 460 1 315.00 $315.00 $1,449
475–495 485 2 290.00–300.00 $294.90 $1,430 +9.82
510–540 524 4 275.00–290.00 $278.79 $1,461
570–590 577 3 255.00–265.00 $258.29 $1,490 +13.29
600–620 611 4 245.00–252.00 $249.22 $1,523 +6.77
655 655 1 247.00 $247.00 $1,618 +21.02
700 700 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,610
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 1 297.00 $297.00 $1,114 +19.01
410–425 418 2 280.00–287.00 $283.44 $1,185 +15.89
460–475 467 3 265.00–272.00 $267.30 $1,248 +11.84
535 535 2 250.00 $250.00 $1,338 +11.94
585 585 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,404 +10.99
605 605 2 225.00–230.00 $227.50 $1,376 +2.50
740 740 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,554

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
770–1025 898 85-90% 2 88.00–89.00 $88.57 $795
940–1295 1145 85-90% 3 93.00–95.00 $94.08 $1,077
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1475 1475 80-85% 1 104.00 $104.00 $1,534
1380–1635 1508 80-85% 2 107.00–111.00 $109.17 $1,646
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1410 1410 75-80% 1 113.00 $113.00 $1,593

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1635 1635 1 141.00 $141.00 $2,305 -4.00
1715 1715 1 130.00 $130.00 $2,230

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,500.00–1,600.00 $1,541.67
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,450.00 $1,450.00
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,375.00 $1,375.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.