Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 30, 2024

429 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 429 339 362
Feeder cattle 380 297 339
Slaughter cattle 30 35 23
Replacement cattle 19 7 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 2.00 to 6.00 lower. Feeder steers sold 1.00 to 5.00 lower, feeder heifers sold 2.00 to 7.00 lower, feeder bulls sold 3.00 to 9.00 lower. Trade active with moderate to good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–420 413 2 295.00–297.00 $296.02 $1,223
470–490 480 2 282.00–285.00 $283.53 $1,361 -1.47
575–580 578 2 250.00–260.00 $254.98 $1,474 -5.02
670 670 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,574
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,421 -10.00
500–525 513 2 280.00–285.00 $282.44 $1,449
630 630 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,638 +1.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,226
460–480 470 2 275.00–277.00 $276.02 $1,297
520 520 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,300
745 745 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,564

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–325 315 2 255.00–262.00 $258.39 $814 -10.56
500–535 521 7 215.00–225.00 $217.42 $1,133 -7.70
560–595 570 4 207.00–215.00 $212.18 $1,209 -3.22
620 620 1 202.00 $202.00 $1,252
680 680 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,292 -5.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,026
555 555 1 242.00 $242.00 $1,343 -4.64
630–635 633 2 220.00–227.00 $223.51 $1,415
705 fancy 705 2 225.00 $225.00 $1,586
712 712 3 212.50 $212.50 $1,513
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–470 465 3 240.00–247.00 $244.03 $1,135 -0.01
525 525 1 232.00 $232.00 $1,218 -6.65
555–590 570 4 217.00–225.00 $220.30 $1,256 -5.42
645 645 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,387 -4.09

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 315.00 $315.00 $756
305–340 323 2 287.00–295.00 $290.78 $939 -4.01
390 390 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,053 -9.59
400–425 413 4 257.00–267.00 $263.52 $1,088 -5.55
460–470 465 2 255.00 $255.00 $1,186 +0.92
510–540 527 3 235.00–240.00 $237.36 $1,251 -7.18
575–595 580 4 217.00–227.00 $220.31 $1,278 -14.36
600–625 615 3 205.00–215.00 $208.25 $1,281 -16.75
660 660 2 190.00–200.00 $195.00 $1,287 -19.67
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–440 426 5 282.00–290.00 $284.23 $1,211
450–465 458 2 277.00–280.00 $278.48 $1,275
505–515 510 2 260.00–275.00 $267.57 $1,365 +2.36
555 555 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,415 +0.79
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350 350 1 285.00 $285.00 $998
415 415 1 272.00 $272.00 $1,129 -3.97
455–480 470 4 260.00–267.00 $262.22 $1,232 -4.37
505–545 525 2 245.00–255.00 $250.19 $1,313 -5.04
605–610 608 2 220.00 $220.00 $1,338

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1045–1075 1060 85-90% 2 102.00 $102.00 $1,081
1020–1200 1122 85-90% 3 88.00–91.00 $89.93 $1,009 -2.21
1370 1370 85-90% 1 99.00 $99.00 $1,356
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1115 1115 80-85% 1 124.00 $124.00 $1,383
1075–1290 1183 80-85% 2 105.00–110.00 $107.73 $1,274
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1995 1995 75-80% 1 121.00 $121.00 $2,414

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215–1770 1507 5 136.00–141.00 $139.28 $2,099
2045 2045 1 144.00 $144.00 $2,945

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 6 1,014.00–1,269.00 $1,138.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,400.00–1,625.00 $1,483.33
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,725.00 $1,725.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,175.00 $1,175.00
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,575.00 $1,575.00

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Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.