Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, September 18, 2024

519 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $201.00/cwt ≈ $1,731/hd at 861 lb · 24 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $260.00/cwt ≈ $1,180/hd at 454 lb · 16 head
light 5-weight M&L 3 heifers $225.14/cwt +11.12 vs last sale · ≈ $1,232/hd at 547 lb · 14 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 519 490 492
Feeder cattle 469 436 445
Slaughter cattle 39 40 47
Replacement cattle 11 14 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 5.00 to 9.00 lower. Feeder steers sold 2.00 to 6.00 higher, feeder heifers sold 5.00 to 10.00 higher, feeder bulls sold 2.00 to 8.00 higher. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady, lightly tested.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–445 436 7 270.00–275.00 $273.84 $1,194 +6.34
500–544 528 14 245.00–250.00 $246.82 $1,303
550–599 588 12 235.00–240.00 $235.39 $1,384
685 685 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,473
725 725 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,522
760 760 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,520
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 305.00 $305.00 $1,052
375 375 1 295.00 $295.00 $1,106 +3.00
420–448 433 5 285.00–290.00 $287.41 $1,244
646 646 7 235.00 $235.00 $1,518 -4.00
715 715 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,573 +3.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,089
380 380 1 317.00 $317.00 $1,205 +2.00
835 value added 835 9 211.00 $211.00 $1,762

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 fancy 370 1 292.00 $292.00 $1,080
360–380 372 3 272.00–280.00 $274.73 $1,022
420 fancy 420 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,197
410–445 432 3 260.00–265.00 $262.40 $1,134
451–458 454 16 260.00 $260.00 $1,180
519 519 7 242.50 $242.50 $1,259 +6.61
605–640 637 11 230.00–235.00 $234.57 $1,494
650 650 1 212.00 $212.00 $1,378
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 260.00 $260.00 $806
370 370 1 252.00 $252.00 $932 +6.03
415 415 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,017 +15.29
450–490 476 5 230.00–237.00 $232.40 $1,106
540–548 547 14 225.00–227.00 $225.14 $1,232 +11.12
560 560 1 212.00 $212.00 $1,187 +2.00
690 690 1 197.00 $197.00 $1,359
712–740 726 2 185.00–187.00 $186.02 $1,351
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 270.00 $270.00 $824
390 390 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,014
405–440 424 5 250.00–257.00 $253.87 $1,076 +12.98
470 470 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,128
500–535 511 4 230.00–235.00 $231.31 $1,182 +9.31
560–589 585 7 227.00–227.50 $227.43 $1,330
600–645 615 4 210.00–215.00 $212.47 $1,307 +5.39
690 690 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,380
770 770 1 187.00 $187.00 $1,440
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
861 861 24 201.00 $201.00 $1,731

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 1 282.00 $282.00 $1,086 +2.00
405–440 424 4 270.00–277.00 $274.31 $1,163 -1.71
450 450 1 262.00 $262.00 $1,179
514–530 516 10 240.00–242.50 $242.24 $1,250 +9.23
550 550 1 232.00 $232.00 $1,276 +8.99
605 605 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,331
650–665 657 3 207.00–212.00 $208.65 $1,371
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 290.00 $290.00 $826
375–390 385 3 275.00 $275.00 $1,059 ±0.00
410 410 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,066 -6.32
500–545 522 6 230.00–237.00 $233.52 $1,219 +8.85
565–585 577 3 220.00–227.00 $224.65 $1,296 +9.43
610–635 620 3 207.00–212.00 $208.65 $1,294 +5.65
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–325 313 2 320.00–327.00 $323.64 $1,013 +23.64
365–375 370 2 295.00–302.00 $298.45 $1,104
419–440 422 8 280.00 $280.00 $1,182
450 450 2 277.00–282.00 $279.50 $1,258

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
920–1475 1140 80-85% 10 105.00–110.00 $107.42 $1,225
1070–1200 1147 80-85% 3 111.00–114.00 $112.73 $1,293
1315 1315 80-85% 1 122.00 $122.00 $1,604
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
880 880 85-90% 1 96.00 $96.00 $845
905–1145 1025 85-90% 2 90.00–92.00 $91.12 $934
1200–1320 1243 85-90% 4 100.00–103.00 $101.74 $1,265
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1325 1325 75-80% 1 114.00 $114.00 $1,510
1425 1425 75-80% 1 106.00 $106.00 $1,510
1480 1480 75-80% 1 119.00 $119.00 $1,761 -0.85

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1310–1880 1595 2 150.00 $150.00 $2,392
1585–1765 1675 2 145.00–147.00 $146.05 $2,446
1825–2170 2010 4 160.00–161.00 $160.24 $3,221

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,320.00–1,460.00 $1,390.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.