Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, May 29, 2024

208 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $322.50/cwt +11.50 vs last sale · ≈ $1,616/hd at 501 lb · 15 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $266.68/cwt +5.02 vs last sale · ≈ $1,400/hd at 525 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 208 450 400
Feeder cattle 175 417 327
Slaughter cattle 27 24 50
Replacement cattle 6 9 23

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 3.00 to 7.00 lower. All feeder classes sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady, lightly tested.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–462 462 6 335.00 $335.00 $1,548
501 501 15 322.50 $322.50 $1,616 +11.50
565 565 5 310.00 $310.00 $1,752
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
403–420 409 3 330.00–335.00 $331.71 $1,357 +3.19
450–455 453 2 320.00–322.00 $320.99 $1,454
510 510 2 305.00 $305.00 $1,556 +12.50
593 593 4 290.00 $290.00 $1,720
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
645 645 1 267.00 $267.00 $1,722
753 753 2 225.00 $225.00 $1,694

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–275 273 2 360.00–362.00 $360.99 $986 +20.99
315–330 323 2 342.00–352.00 $347.12 $1,121
370 370 2 315.00 $315.00 $1,166 +5.00
400 400 1 307.00 $307.00 $1,228 +7.00
509–545 525 12 260.00–270.00 $266.68 $1,400 +5.02
558–565 559 7 250.00–260.00 $251.44 $1,406
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,008 +8.00
365 365 1 292.00 $292.00 $1,066 +5.00
447 447 5 280.00 $280.00 $1,252 +2.51
498 498 3 265.00 $265.00 $1,320 +0.49
515 515 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,236 +0.95
665–675 670 2 205.00–215.00 $210.04 $1,407 +5.36
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 347.00 $347.00 $972 +25.00
355 355 1 305.00 $305.00 $1,083 +3.00
405–425 413 3 282.00–292.00 $286.29 $1,182
465–475 470 2 270.00 $270.00 $1,269 -10.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 2 365.00 $365.00 $1,058
340 340 1 350.00 $350.00 $1,190
400–445 423 7 312.00–322.00 $316.39 $1,338
470 470 1 305.00 $305.00 $1,434
600 600 1 265.00 $265.00 $1,590
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–340 328 3 360.00–375.00 $368.58 $1,209
400–445 418 6 330.00–340.00 $335.74 $1,403
450–455 453 2 315.00–322.00 $318.48 $1,443
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–335 318 2 340.00–345.00 $342.64 $1,090
440 440 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,364
475–490 483 2 297.00–300.00 $298.48 $1,442
645 645 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,645
660 660 1 247.00 $247.00 $1,630
765 765 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,645

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1205 1141 80-85% 6 125.00–129.00 $127.84 $1,459
1190–1290 1248 80-85% 4 118.00–123.00 $120.74 $1,507
1115–1445 1291 80-85% 5 132.00–138.00 $134.35 $1,734
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
865–1040 953 85-90% 2 108.00 $108.00 $1,029
955 955 85-90% 1 110.00 $110.00 $1,050
1015 1015 85-90% 1 117.00 $117.00 $1,188
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1375 1375 75-80% 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,719
1360–1590 1475 75-80% 2 118.00 $118.00 $1,740

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1260 1260 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,701
1515 1515 1 160.00 $160.00 $2,424

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 1,117.00–1,250.00 $1,164.00

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Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 950.00 $950.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.