Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, March 20, 2024

533 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $257.55/cwt +11.87 vs last sale · ≈ $1,350/hd at 524 lb · 14 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $239.76/cwt ≈ $1,532/hd at 639 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 533 247 685
Feeder cattle 469 229 602
Slaughter cattle 40 18 67
Replacement cattle 24 16

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cows sold sharply higher, slaughter bulls sold steady to 3.00 higher. All feeder classes sold sharply higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
649 649 4 280.00 $280.00 $1,817
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
475 475 1 320.00 $320.00 $1,520
533 533 3 307.00 $307.00 $1,636 +17.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470 470 1 335.00 $335.00 $1,574 +15.00
713 713 2 257.50 $257.50 $1,836
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
555 555 1 282.00 $282.00 $1,565

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–295 270 4 360.00–370.00 $365.05 $986
300 fancy 300 1 365.00 $365.00 $1,095
310–320 317 3 340.00–350.00 $345.05 $1,094 +28.24
415–445 430 2 315.00–320.00 $317.59 $1,366 +31.08
450 450 3 305.00–307.00 $306.33 $1,378 +38.90
636–642 639 11 237.50–242.50 $239.76 $1,532
658 658 6 227.50 $227.50 $1,497
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–295 275 3 340.00–350.00 $346.85 $954
315–335 324 4 325.00–330.00 $326.22 $1,057
355–390 375 4 310.00–317.00 $312.27 $1,171 +18.79
405–435 415 3 300.00–302.00 $300.70 $1,248 +26.93
480 480 1 287.00 $287.00 $1,378 +29.04
500–526 524 14 257.00–265.00 $257.55 $1,350 +11.87
635 635 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,460
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 332.00 $332.00 $847
335 335 1 307.00 $307.00 $1,028
360–390 369 5 295.00–305.00 $301.02 $1,111
405–435 417 3 285.00–295.00 $288.94 $1,205
460 460 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,288
630 630 1 222.00 $222.00 $1,399

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 330.00 $330.00 $924
300–340 315 7 320.00–330.00 $323.59 $1,019
350–390 373 4 315.00–320.00 $316.68 $1,181
420–435 430 3 297.00–307.00 $303.63 $1,306
460–490 475 2 287.00–290.00 $288.55 $1,371
500 500 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,400
555–595 568 3 260.00–270.00 $264.14 $1,500
725 725 1 217.00 $217.00 $1,573
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–345 324 4 335.00–345.00 $341.12 $1,105
350–385 363 4 325.00–335.00 $331.14 $1,202
415–440 430 3 310.00–320.00 $313.22 $1,347 +17.32
615–640 628 2 260.00–270.00 $264.90 $1,664 +34.90
665 665 1 242.00 $242.00 $1,609
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–390 369 5 340.00–350.00 $342.90 $1,265
410–415 413 2 335.00–340.00 $337.48 $1,394 +22.38
450 450 2 340.00 $340.00 $1,530 +42.98
605–615 610 2 277.00 $277.00 $1,690 +38.53
685 685 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,884 +41.46
730 730 1 237.00 $237.00 $1,730

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
845–1145 969 85-90% 6 111.00–116.00 $114.09 $1,106
810–1190 1056 85-90% 7 103.00–108.00 $105.55 $1,115
1095–1275 1185 85-90% 2 97.00–100.00 $98.61 $1,169
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
925–1255 1109 80-85% 6 119.00–122.00 $120.49 $1,336
980–1275 1165 80-85% 5 125.00–131.00 $128.52 $1,497 +15.27
1135–1245 1190 80-85% 2 136.00–138.00 $136.95 $1,630 +23.70
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1445 1445 75-80% 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,878
1550 1550 75-80% 1 121.00 $121.00 $1,876

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1055–1415 1235 2 133.00–136.00 $134.72 $1,664
1665 1665 1 125.00 $125.00 $2,081
1890–1940 1915 2 143.00–145.00 $143.99 $2,757

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,825.00–1,850.00 $1,837.50
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,375.00–1,675.00 $1,541.67

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.