Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, January 24, 2024

1,017 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $218.00/cwt ≈ $1,740/hd at 798 lb · 60 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $243.61/cwt ≈ $1,520/hd at 624 lb · 31 head
light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $201.00/cwt ≈ $1,875/hd at 933 lb · 24 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,017 277 421
Feeder cattle 965 225 392
Slaughter cattle 32 29 24
Replacement cattle 20 23 5

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cattle sold sharply higher. Feeder cattle sold sharply higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeders. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
798 798 60 218.00 $218.00 $1,740
819 819 20 210.00 $210.00 $1,720
933 933 24 201.00 $201.00 $1,875
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 1 315.00 $315.00 $945
410 value added 410 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,271
400–425 413 2 292.00–295.00 $293.55 $1,212
455 value added 455 1 307.00 $307.00 $1,397
460–470 465 2 287.00–292.00 $289.53 $1,346
500 value added 500 1 295.00 $295.00 $1,475 +5.00
505–525 521 15 275.00–290.00 $284.82 $1,484
560 560 1 262.00 $262.00 $1,467
610–645 624 31 240.00–248.00 $243.61 $1,520
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460 460 1 277.00 $277.00 $1,274
536 536 11 260.00 $260.00 $1,394
550–583 580 16 240.00–252.00 $241.03 $1,398
680 680 1 222.00 $222.00 $1,510
722 722 5 219.00 $219.00 $1,581
751–795 780 20 210.00–214.00 $212.65 $1,659

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–310 307 3 250.00–255.00 $253.37 $778
355–380 368 12 242.00–252.00 $248.23 $913 +18.23
400–430 419 9 235.00–242.00 $239.12 $1,002 +18.32
453–485 460 19 230.00–238.00 $233.41 $1,074 +17.37
500–545 530 11 225.00–235.00 $229.19 $1,215 +15.20
555–575 561 7 220.00–225.00 $223.28 $1,253
617 617 14 198.00 $198.00 $1,222
705 705 6 189.00 $189.00 $1,332
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–330 327 3 262.00–265.00 $263.99 $863
355 355 1 250.00 $250.00 $888
400–445 418 6 245.00–250.00 $246.79 $1,032 +16.79
455–465 462 3 240.00–245.00 $241.64 $1,116 +16.64
500–535 507 5 237.00–240.00 $238.39 $1,209 +17.71
570–588 584 23 227.00–228.00 $227.21 $1,327
707 707 9 203.00 $203.00 $1,435
826 826 17 182.00 $182.00 $1,503
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435 435 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,000 +13.00
530 530 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,166 +18.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–330 328 2 290.00–295.00 $292.48 $959
375–385 380 2 280.00–285.00 $282.53 $1,074 +24.98
400–435 422 10 265.00–272.00 $269.18 $1,136 +35.41
455–495 479 8 260.00–267.00 $264.76 $1,268 +32.29
515–540 528 9 238.00–245.00 $241.87 $1,277 +13.59
555–575 561 9 228.00–235.00 $232.10 $1,302 +7.10
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–325 312 3 300.00–310.00 $304.92 $951 +27.44
355–385 365 4 292.00–300.00 $296.68 $1,083 +34.16
400–445 421 7 277.00–285.00 $280.66 $1,182 +37.23
455–485 463 5 265.00–272.00 $267.78 $1,240 +26.77
500–545 514 7 250.00–257.00 $253.36 $1,302 +17.36
555–595 571 4 240.00–245.00 $242.24 $1,383

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1580 1372 80-85% 7 100.00–106.00 $103.16 $1,415
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065 1065 85-90% 1 94.00 $94.00 $1,001
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1775 1775 75-80% 1 106.00 $106.00 $1,882

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1470 1470 1 115.00 $115.00 $1,690
1805–1870 1838 2 123.00–124.00 $123.49 $2,270
1835–2050 1943 2 127.00–132.00 $129.36 $2,513

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Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,125.00 $1,125.00
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,025.00 $1,025.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,275.00 $1,275.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,075.00 $1,075.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.