Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, November 15, 2023

297 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 297 544 253
Feeder cattle 263 476 231
Slaughter cattle 24 68 22
Replacement cattle 10 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 3.00 higher, market lightly tested. Feeder steers and bulls sold sharply lower, feeder heifers sold 5.00 to 9.00 lower. Trade moderate with moderate demand on feeders. Replacement cattle market lightly tested.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–440 430 2 245.00–250.00 $247.44 $1,064 -17.56

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 4 202.00–205.00 $203.50 $814 -9.21
460–465 463 4 200.00–202.00 $200.99 $931 -6.46
505–535 519 5 192.00–197.00 $195.05 $1,012 -7.71
555–565 560 2 185.00–187.00 $185.99 $1,042 -5.64
625–640 633 2 180.00–182.00 $180.99 $1,146 -6.01
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–415 410 2 210.00–215.00 $212.53 $871 -10.64
480 480 1 205.00 $205.00 $984 -10.00
525–530 528 2 200.00–202.00 $201.00 $1,061 -10.70

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 262.00 $262.00 $747
367 367 6 245.00 $245.00 $899
400–445 423 4 217.00–222.00 $219.63 $929 -21.16
450–460 457 3 207.00–210.00 $209.01 $955 -24.51
510–543 531 6 200.00–205.00 $204.20 $1,084 -15.35
555 555 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,110 -13.51
670 670 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,240
708 708 2 165.00 $165.00 $1,168
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 265.00 $265.00 $835
415–440 428 2 227.00–235.00 $231.12 $989 -28.62
455 455 1 217.00 $217.00 $987 -34.03
515–540 523 3 210.00 $210.00 $1,098 -20.94
555 555 2 205.00 $205.00 $1,138 -17.02

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1125 1125 80-85% 1 85.00 $85.00 $956
1330 1330 80-85% 1 93.00 $93.00 $1,237 +6.10
1565 1565 80-85% 1 99.00 $99.00 $1,549
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1260 1260 75-80% 1 85.00 $85.00 $1,071 -7.22
1395–1505 1450 75-80% 2 89.00 $89.00 $1,290
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
940 940 85-90% 1 82.00 $82.00 $771

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1250–1980 1584 4 104.00–109.00 $106.39 $1,685
1590–1730 1642 3 111.00–113.00 $111.65 $1,833

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 960.00 $960.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.