Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report, Kilpatrick, AL

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, February 22, 2023

518 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $202.01/cwt +21.49 vs last sale · ≈ $947/hd at 469 lb · 23 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $183.04/cwt +11.13 vs last sale · ≈ $1,033/hd at 565 lb · 21 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 518 451 375
Feeder cattle 400 401 350
Slaughter cattle 82 35 25
Replacement cattle 36 15 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold mostly steady. Feeder cattle sold 3.00 to 10.00 higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeders. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
545 545 1 212.00 $212.00 $1,155 +6.00
560 value added 560 1 217.00 $217.00 $1,215 —
610 value added 610 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,281 —
615–623 621 4 195.00–200.00 $198.76 $1,234 -1.24
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435 435 1 210.00 $210.00 $914 —
485 485 1 205.00 $205.00 $994 —
610 610 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,159 —
650 650 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,170 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 1 210.00 $210.00 $788 —
400–445 422 7 197.00–207.00 $201.94 $852 —
455–495 468 9 190.00–202.00 $197.36 $924 +16.84
469 value added 469 14 205.00 $205.00 $961 —
500–540 516 5 182.00–190.00 $184.58 $952 +8.62
554–580 value added 556 15 185.00–186.00 $185.93 $1,034 +11.93
580–595 586 6 172.00–182.00 $175.83 $1,030 +8.61
615 615 1 172.00 $172.00 $1,058 +9.54
640 value added 640 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,152 —
675–685 680 2 155.00–162.00 $158.53 $1,078 +3.81
730 730 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,095 —
750 750 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,088 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–440 430 5 185.00–195.00 $189.72 $816 +10.18
455–495 478 5 175.00–185.00 $180.42 $862 +7.03
500–535 523 4 170.00–175.00 $172.26 $901 +5.78
555–590 573 4 160.00–167.00 $164.76 $944 +3.40
650 650 1 150.00 $150.00 $975 +1.65
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–445 420 6 175.00–182.00 $179.31 $753 —
455–490 473 2 170.00 $170.00 $804 +5.23
535 535 1 165.00 $165.00 $883 —

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 225.00 $225.00 $630 —
375 375 1 210.00 $210.00 $788 —
415–440 431 6 197.00–202.00 $199.84 $861 +12.84
450–485 474 5 192.00–197.00 $194.18 $920 +9.89
520–540 533 4 180.00–187.00 $183.50 $978 +7.66
570–585 575 3 170.00–175.00 $173.30 $996 +3.42
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 227.00 $227.00 $715 +7.00
355–360 358 2 212.00–215.00 $213.51 $764 -3.49
405–440 418 3 205.00–210.00 $206.98 $865 +11.28
455–490 474 4 200.00–205.00 $201.20 $954 +8.87
515–520 518 5 190.00–202.00 $194.80 $1,009 +6.08
555–565 560 2 180.00–182.00 $180.99 $1,014 -2.51
600–630 615 2 175.00–177.00 $176.02 $1,083 +3.70
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435 435 1 190.00 $190.00 $826 +8.65
485 485 1 185.00 $185.00 $897 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1310 1125 80-85% 18 85.00–90.00 $87.24 $981 —
1225 1225 80-85% 1 92.00 $92.00 $1,127 —
995–1450 1244 80-85% 4 82.00–84.00 $83.22 $1,035 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
960–1080 1016 85-90% 8 78.00–84.00 $81.25 $826 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1260–1425 1320 75-80% 3 88.00–90.00 $89.04 $1,175 —

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1145–1555 1366 5 95.00–99.00 $96.46 $1,318 —
1595 1595 1 114.00 $114.00 $1,818 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
— — Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,000.00 $1,000.00
— — Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 900.00 $900.00
— — Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 800.00 $800.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
— — Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 860.00 $860.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
— — Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,350.00 $1,350.00 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.