Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, September 7, 2022

506 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $153.23/cwt -34.19 vs last sale · ≈ $873/hd at 570 lb · 14 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $179.00/cwt +9.00 vs last sale · ≈ $1,017/hd at 568 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 506 575 400
Feeder cattle 450 495 345
Slaughter cattle 56 72 55
Replacement cattle 8

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 6.00 to 8.00 lower. Feeder steers and bulls sold 2.00 to 3.00 higher, feeder heifers sold mostly steady. Trade active with best demand on weaned feeders. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 1 217.00 $217.00 $890
465 465 1 207.00 $207.00 $963
568 568 13 179.00 $179.00 $1,017 +9.00
660–663 663 9 163.00–165.00 $163.22 $1,082
705 705 9 157.00–164.00 $163.22 $1,151
806 806 4 145.00 $145.00 $1,169
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500 500 1 180.00 $180.00 $900
660–680 668 4 150.00–157.00 $154.25 $1,030
710 710 4 145.00 $145.00 $1,030

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500 value added 500 6 172.00 $172.00 $860
560–595 570 14 150.00–157.00 $153.23 $873 +2.25
605–625 615 2 147.00–152.00 $149.46 $919
655–685 673 5 140.00 $140.00 $942
711 711 8 136.00 $136.00 $967
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–365 362 3 167.00–170.00 $169.02 $612 +0.25
400–425 413 4 160.00–164.00 $162.00 $669 -2.71
455–495 473 5 150.00–158.00 $154.96 $733 -0.04
500–535 520 6 144.00–152.00 $149.31 $776 +1.93
550–595 568 5 140.00–145.00 $142.81 $811 -0.91
605–640 611 8 137.00–142.00 $139.85 $854 -0.15

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–365 360 2 200.00–205.00 $202.53 $729 +6.86
420–445 429 4 184.00–190.00 $187.23 $803 +13.89
465–495 478 4 174.00–182.00 $179.44 $858 +15.30
515–530 521 5 160.00–165.00 $162.79 $848 +3.59
550–585 571 4 152.00–172.00 $158.35 $904 +2.77
605–610 608 3 140.00–142.00 $141.34 $859
715 715 1 137.00 $137.00 $980
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 370 2 215.00–225.00 $219.86 $813
430–440 435 2 197.00–207.00 $201.94 $878 +18.69
450–465 458 3 185.00–192.00 $187.97 $861 +13.98
555–560 558 2 160.00–162.00 $161.00 $898 -1.53
735 735 1 142.00 $142.00 $1,044 -3.00
765 765 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,071 ±0.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
615 615 1 137.00 $137.00 $843

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135 1135 80-85% 1 73.00 $73.00 $829
980–1420 1167 80-85% 11 74.00–79.00 $76.57 $894 -15.43
1110–1325 1221 80-85% 7 80.00–84.00 $81.88 $1,000 -4.14
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1235–1315 1275 75-80% 2 72.00–73.00 $72.48 $924
1125–1545 1383 75-80% 8 75.00–78.00 $75.98 $1,051
1385 1385 75-80% 1 82.00 $82.00 $1,136
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
970–1090 1036 85-90% 4 67.00–72.00 $69.99 $725

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1520 1520 1 96.00 $96.00 $1,459
1920 1920 1 107.00 $107.00 $2,054
1955 1955 1 110.00 $110.00 $2,150

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.