Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, August 10, 2022

270 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 270 239 296
Feeder cattle 198 189 241
Slaughter cattle 45 22 34
Replacement cattle 27 28 21

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cattle sold 4.00 to 7.00 higher. Feeder cattle sold 4.00 to 8.00 higher. Trade active with good demand on feeders. Replacement cattle sold firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
565 565 1 170.00 $170.00 $960 -7.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 167.00 $167.00 $576
385–390 388 3 162.00–165.00 $164.01 $636
400–440 423 5 155.00–160.00 $157.75 $667
450–470 458 3 147.00–155.00 $150.61 $690
500–525 513 2 142.00–147.00 $144.44 $741
555–565 560 2 137.00–140.00 $138.49 $776 +1.49
600 600 1 130.00 $130.00 $780
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–390 367 3 167.00–170.00 $169.03 $620
400–425 410 3 162.00–165.00 $163.96 $672
450–480 463 3 157.00–165.00 $159.76 $740 -6.43
570–595 582 3 145.00–150.00 $146.63 $853 -3.44
600 600 1 137.00 $137.00 $822
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455–480 468 2 140.00–145.00 $142.57 $667 +0.57
535 535 1 137.00 $137.00 $733 ±0.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 202.00 $202.00 $626 +9.60
355–390 373 2 185.00–192.00 $188.34 $703 +6.69
400–430 413 3 170.00–175.00 $171.65 $709
455–495 475 2 157.00–162.00 $159.39 $757
500–515 506 4 150.00–155.00 $152.23 $770
555–580 572 3 145.00–150.00 $146.62 $839 +4.13
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 210.00 $210.00 $651 -3.47
380–385 383 2 205.00–210.00 $207.48 $795 +16.84
400–425 413 2 182.00–192.00 $187.15 $773 +3.67
510 510 1 160.00 $160.00 $816 -5.90
560–565 563 2 152.00–157.00 $154.49 $870
610 610 1 147.00 $147.00 $897 +7.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 1 180.00 $180.00 $639 +7.64
440 440 1 167.00 $167.00 $735 +5.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
945–1125 1022 80-85% 6 72.00–77.00 $75.02 $767
1020–1325 1152 80-85% 11 78.00–83.00 $80.29 $925
1155–1260 1205 80-85% 3 88.00–89.00 $88.68 $1,069 +12.68
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020–1095 1058 85-90% 2 74.00–75.00 $74.52 $788
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1495 1495 75-80% 1 76.00 $76.00 $1,136

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1370 1370 1 104.00 $104.00 $1,425
1710 1710 1 110.00 $110.00 $1,881

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 950.00–1,050.00 $1,000.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 910.00 $910.00

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Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 6 1,100.00–1,150.00 $1,116.67
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,250.00 $1,250.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.