Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, March 30, 2022

478 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $143.75/cwt ≈ $1,252/hd at 871 lb · 58 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 478 224 340
Feeder cattle 438 163 323
Slaughter cattle 40 46 17
Replacement cattle 15

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold mostly steady. Feeder cattle sold unevenly steady. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
871 871 58 143.75 $143.75 $1,252
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 1 220.00 $220.00 $704 ±0.00
400–420 410 2 195.00–200.00 $197.56 $810
500–525 513 2 170.00–175.00 $172.44 $885
616 616 5 162.00 $162.00 $998
680 680 7 154.00 $154.00 $1,047
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
480 480 1 170.00 $170.00 $816
530–545 538 2 162.00–165.00 $163.52 $880
645 645 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,000

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–340 313 3 160.00 $160.00 $501 -10.00
355–395 375 2 152.00–155.00 $153.58 $576 -9.78
400–430 418 4 148.00–152.00 $150.01 $627 -0.48
450–480 461 7 145.00–150.00 $147.27 $679 +4.63
500–545 526 7 135.00–140.00 $137.90 $725 +2.90
550–575 560 3 130.00–135.00 $132.37 $741
610 610 1 127.00 $127.00 $775 +2.00
695 695 1 120.00 $120.00 $834
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–335 318 2 164.00–165.00 $164.53 $523
355–370 363 2 160.00 $160.00 $581 -10.00
400–435 423 3 155.00–160.00 $156.57 $662 -6.06
455–485 470 2 152.00–155.00 $153.45 $721 +0.16
500–525 513 3 145.00–147.00 $146.01 $749 +2.51
550–580 559 7 137.00–140.00 $137.42 $768
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 1 145.00 $145.00 $616 +0.47
455–470 463 2 140.00 $140.00 $648

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–385 370 2 180.00–185.00 $182.40 $675 +2.40
415–445 431 5 170.00–180.00 $175.76 $758 -2.32
455–475 464 7 160.00–167.00 $163.03 $756 -4.47
500–545 521 5 148.00–155.00 $152.00 $792 -11.51
555–590 570 3 142.00–150.00 $145.59 $830 -4.41
625–635 630 2 138.00–142.00 $139.98 $882 +2.47
660 660 1 132.00 $132.00 $871
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 210.00 $210.00 $714 -2.31
355–395 375 2 190.00–200.00 $194.73 $730 -5.27
420–445 432 3 185.00–192.00 $187.93 $812 -3.06
455–495 475 2 170.00–172.00 $170.96 $812 -9.25
500–530 518 3 160.00–167.00 $164.07 $850 -10.95
575 575 1 155.00 $155.00 $891 -5.07
600–630 618 3 150.00–155.00 $152.36 $942 +2.36
655–660 658 2 142.00–147.00 $144.49 $951 +7.49
715 715 1 130.00 $130.00 $930
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 1 168.00 $168.00 $672
455–490 473 2 155.00 $155.00 $733
500 500 1 142.00 $142.00 $710
605 605 1 130.00 $130.00 $786

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105–1300 1185 80-85% 4 87.00–92.00 $89.77 $1,064 -1.03
1015–1365 1193 80-85% 10 80.00–86.00 $83.27 $993 -7.53
1065–1365 1227 80-85% 3 76.00–78.00 $77.32 $949
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1045–1265 1170 85-90% 3 70.00–73.00 $71.08 $832
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1405 1405 75-80% 1 87.00 $87.00 $1,222

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1405 1405 1 106.00 $106.00 $1,489
1310–1900 1605 2 109.00–111.00 $110.18 $1,768

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.