Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, January 26, 2022

470 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $155.38/cwt ≈ $1,027/hd at 661 lb · 55 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $144.05/cwt +1.47 vs last sale · ≈ $820/hd at 569 lb · 18 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 steers $165.00/cwt ≈ $840/hd at 509 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 470 223 362
Feeder cattle 431 198 284
Slaughter cattle 29 25 64
Replacement cattle 10 14

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Feeder steers and bulls sold 2.00 to 3.00 higher, feeder heifers sold sharply higher. Trade active with good demand on feeders. Replacement cattle market lightly tested.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500 500 1 170.00 $170.00 $850
573 573 4 163.00 $163.00 $934
615 615 2 155.00–157.00 $156.00 $959
659–695 661 55 152.00–157.00 $155.38 $1,027
700 700 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,015
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505–509 509 10 165.00 $165.00 $840
550 550 2 160.00 $160.00 $880
600 600 1 147.00 $147.00 $882

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–495 480 9 155.00–165.00 $158.96 $763 +14.45
515–535 525 4 152.00–157.00 $154.01 $809 +18.02
550–571 569 18 142.00–147.00 $144.05 $820
600–630 624 6 135.00–145.00 $137.48 $858 +7.48
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–435 416 5 155.00–162.00 $158.36 $659 +16.80
455–495 478 6 150.00–154.00 $152.02 $727 +16.02
510–515 513 3 135.00–145.00 $140.02 $718 +10.02
555–595 583 4 135.00–138.00 $136.77 $797
615–625 620 2 130.00–132.00 $130.99 $812
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–410 405 3 145.00–150.00 $148.33 $601 +13.33
460–495 478 2 140.00–142.00 $140.96 $674
515–530 525 3 130.00–132.00 $130.67 $686

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–335 328 2 175.00–180.00 $177.56 $582
355 355 1 175.00 $175.00 $621 -2.00
400–445 432 5 167.00–172.00 $170.27 $736 +1.72
455–485 463 4 160.00–167.00 $164.29 $761 +2.29
500–525 512 3 145.00–155.00 $150.05 $768 +10.05
555–580 568 2 135.00–140.00 $137.44 $781 +0.44
600 600 1 135.00 $135.00 $810
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 335 4 185.00–190.00 $187.22 $627
355–365 360 2 180.00–182.00 $181.01 $652
415–425 420 2 175.00–180.00 $177.53 $746
455–480 467 3 170.00–175.00 $172.38 $805 -0.13
510–525 518 2 157.00–162.00 $159.46 $826 +3.42
705 705 1 135.00 $135.00 $952 +8.99
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 1 167.00 $167.00 $643
405–410 408 2 155.00–160.00 $157.48 $643
460–480 465 4 150.00–155.00 $151.78 $706
500 500 1 140.00 $140.00 $700 +3.00
590 590 1 127.00 $127.00 $749

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990 990 80-85% 1 63.00 $63.00 $624
1010–1135 1068 80-85% 3 66.00–69.00 $67.38 $720
925–1320 1112 80-85% 3 72.00–74.00 $73.45 $817
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1370 1370 75-80% 1 63.00 $63.00 $863
1375–1720 1596 75-80% 4 65.00–69.00 $66.58 $1,063

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1275 1275 1 109.00 $109.00 $1,390 +25.00
1415 1415 1 98.00 $98.00 $1,387
1260–1585 1437 3 85.00–90.00 $87.18 $1,253

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Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 800.00 $800.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.