Cattle Market Pulse

Saluda Stockyards Market Report

Saluda, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 16, 2023

977 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Saluda Stockyards report →

light 5-weight M&L 2 steers $243.15/cwt +18.20 vs last sale · ≈ $1,231/hd at 506 lb · 34 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $196.29/cwt +1.29 vs last sale · ≈ $1,023/hd at 521 lb · 26 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $209.03/cwt +0.92 vs last sale · ≈ $895/hd at 428 lb · 25 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 977 925 806
Feeder cattle 761 707 653
Slaughter cattle 120 64 66
Replacement cattle 47 75 17

Compared to last week feeder steers were 3.00 higher, feeder heifers and feeder bulls too few to trend. Slaughter cows were 2.00 higher, slaughter bulls too few to trend. moderate offerings of average to plain quality cattle with active buyer participation.** A light demand for cattle with excessive hair. *

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 265.00 $265.00 $689
317 317 3 255.00 $255.00 $808
350–398 391 18 255.00–270.00 $258.77 $1,012 +4.85
400–445 418 18 250.00–260.00 $255.09 $1,066 +6.50
455–485 475 5 250.00–265.00 $258.93 $1,230 +15.64
520–545 526 8 250.00–262.00 $259.10 $1,363 +9.10
578 578 3 255.00 $255.00 $1,474 +2.78
605–620 613 2 240.00–250.00 $244.94 $1,501
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 240.00 $240.00 $708
305–338 331 5 235.00–245.00 $243.16 $805 +18.16
360–375 368 4 235.00–245.00 $238.83 $879 +13.83
465–485 473 4 230.00–245.00 $236.22 $1,117 +9.06
504 value added 504 22 246.00 $246.00 $1,240
505–513 511 12 230.00–240.00 $237.93 $1,216 +12.98
610–645 633 6 220.00–230.00 $226.19 $1,432 +6.17
660–680 670 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,407 -3.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 1 225.00 $225.00 $518
315–345 330 2 205.00–210.00 $207.39 $684 +17.75
360 360 2 200.00 $200.00 $720
425–440 433 2 220.00–225.00 $222.46 $963 +12.46
460 460 2 220.00 $220.00 $1,012 +27.38
503–530 513 5 195.00–210.00 $205.03 $1,052 -1.64
560–575 568 2 210.00–215.00 $212.53 $1,207
600–605 603 3 195.00–210.00 $201.67 $1,216 +6.67

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–235 220 2 210.00–215.00 $212.33 $467
280–295 288 2 200.00 $200.00 $576 -13.26
320–345 338 6 200.00–215.00 $205.06 $693 -0.10
350–395 369 9 200.00–215.00 $205.70 $759 -5.19
405–440 428 25 195.00–210.00 $209.03 $895 +0.92
455–490 478 20 190.00–205.00 $196.23 $938 -6.30
505–545 521 26 190.00–205.00 $196.29 $1,023 +1.29
550–570 558 4 190.00–205.00 $196.32 $1,095 -8.68
615 615 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,168 +3.77
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200–230 215 2 185.00–190.00 $187.33 $403 -0.20
325–345 333 3 185.00 $185.00 $616 -10.00
365–390 378 3 180.00–190.00 $184.96 $699 -5.87
420–445 433 5 185.00–195.00 $187.98 $814 -4.59
470–495 483 6 175.00–185.00 $180.86 $874 -4.14
503–541 522 12 175.00–185.00 $182.54 $953 +0.10
550–595 563 10 175.00–185.00 $179.21 $1,009 -3.59
600–640 609 7 175.00–185.00 $176.41 $1,074 +0.02
655–695 674 4 170.00–175.00 $171.22 $1,154
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–295 278 2 230.00 $230.00 $639
310–340 330 10 220.00–230.00 $227.06 $749 +1.03
360–395 382 18 220.00–230.00 $224.37 $857 -0.63
400–425 417 9 215.00–230.00 $220.03 $918 -4.13
510–540 523 6 215.00–232.50 $223.69 $1,170
565 565 1 212.50 $212.50 $1,201

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 1 225.00 $225.00 $495
305–340 318 3 220.00–235.00 $226.65 $721 +6.65
350–398 377 14 225.00–240.00 $230.39 $869 +10.45
400–435 417 14 225.00–240.00 $229.93 $959 +6.94
450–490 472 15 220.00–235.00 $224.35 $1,059 +4.46
500–530 511 22 205.00–220.00 $213.31 $1,090 -3.36
550–595 567 7 210.00–225.00 $216.37 $1,227 +2.99
600–640 614 13 200.00–215.00 $211.92 $1,301 +1.98
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–235 228 2 210.00–215.00 $212.42 $484 +17.42
260–290 277 3 200.00–210.00 $206.51 $572 +8.09
315–340 334 5 200.00–215.00 $206.06 $688 +13.19
355–395 375 11 200.00–215.00 $205.99 $772 -1.65
400–440 423 16 195.00–210.00 $202.78 $858 +0.93
450–495 476 21 195.00–212.50 $204.70 $974 +12.96
510–540 525 9 185.00–200.00 $190.60 $1,001 -7.11
550–570 560 3 180.00–195.00 $185.09 $1,037 -16.74
600–635 620 5 175.00–190.00 $185.96 $1,153 -8.97
660–665 663 2 175.00–185.00 $179.98 $1,193 -15.02
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 1 255.00 $255.00 $638
270–280 fancy 275 2 285.00–300.00 $292.36 $804 +7.36
305–345 322 5 245.00–255.00 $249.84 $804 -9.85
380–385 383 2 245.00–250.00 $247.48 $948 -7.52
490 490 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,250 +23.11
640 640 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,504 +12.50
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1275 1275 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 1,550.00 $1,550.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1345 1121 80-85% 10 80.00–87.00 $84.26 $945
1005–1475 1185 80-85% 36 90.00–103.00 $94.94 $1,125 +12.13
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
765–995 902 85-90% 13 75.00–84.00 $79.74 $719
660–985 915 85-90% 6 89.00–102.50 $93.06 $851
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1335–1360 1348 75-80% 2 85.00–87.00 $86.01 $1,159 -4.64
1360–2100 1604 75-80% 16 92.00–102.00 $96.09 $1,541

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1500–1995 1675 4 95.00–117.00 $106.36 $1,782
1430–1865 1683 4 122.00–127.00 $124.40 $2,094

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
840 840 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,092

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1000–1150 1051 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 6 950.00–1,115.00 $1,025.56
1025–1480 1109 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 15 900.00–1,300.00 $1,156.10
1175 1175 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00
Small 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
680–950 833 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 8 600.00–1,050.00 $890.66
850–995 924 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 825.00–1,050.00 $949.07

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 1 77.00 $77.00 $273

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
70 70 5 80.00–90.00 $84.00 -6.00
80 80 1 145.00 $145.00 -12.50
90 90 1 120.00 $120.00 -37.50
100–130 115 2 165.00–180.00 $172.50 -25.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
735–1040 911 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 4 1,000.00–1,375.00 $1,286.11
830–1285 1091 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 6 1,000.00–1,425.00 $1,311.96 -40.12
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
825 825 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,675.00 $1,675.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
20 20 1 20.00 $20.00 -31.67
30 30 2 80.00 $80.00 +28.33
30 30 3 50.00–60.00 $53.33 +1.66
40 40 5 75.00–80.00 $76.00 +4.75
50 50 6 95.00–110.00 $100.83 +20.83
50 50 1 150.00 $150.00 +70.00
60 60 1 125.00 $125.00 +30.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 3 120.00–125.00 $121.67 -33.33
50 50 3 50.00–65.00 $60.00 -95.00
60 60 3 140.00–150.00 $143.33 -11.67
80 80 3 80.00–85.00 $83.33 -71.67
100 100 2 125.00–130.00 $127.50 +82.50

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
20 20 2 20.00 $20.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
120 120 1 250.00 $250.00 +60.00
140 140 1 270.00 $270.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.